Conjunctions
and
Interjections
What is a Conjunction?
A conjunction is like glue. It helps things
to stick together.
A conjunction joins words, phrases, and
sentences, which are called clauses.
What is a Conjunction?
Conjunctions join two or more words.
Example: I went to the store to buy eggs,
milk, and bread.
What is a Conjunction?
Conjunctions can join two prepositional
phrases.
Ex. I went skiing down the hill and past
the trees.
What is a Conjunction?
Conjunctions can connect two clauses or
sentences.
When two sentences are joined, a comma
MUST be placed before the conjunction.
Ex. I played cards for awhile, but then I
played chess.
Coordinating Conjunctions
There are seven coordinating
conjunctions: Use FANBOYS to remember
for
and
or
nor
yet
but
so
Coordinating conjunctions affect the
meaning of your sentence.
And connects things that are alike or
joined together.
Ex. I want popcorn and pizza.
Coordinating conjunctions affect the
meaning of your sentence.
But is used to connect things that are
different or separated.
Ex. I want popcorn but not pizza.
Coordinating conjunctions affect the
meaning of your sentence.
Or is used to offer a choice.
Ex. Do I want popcorn or pizza?
Coordinating conjunctions affect the
meaning of your sentence.
Nor is used to offer a negative choice.
Ex. I do not want popcorn nor pizza.
Coordinating conjunctions affect the
meaning of your sentence.
Yet is used to show a change. When it is
used to combine two sentences, you must
put a comma before it.
Ex. I want popcorn, yet I also want pizza.
Coordinating conjunctions affect the
meaning of your sentence.
So is used to show a relationship
between things. When it is used to
combine two sentences, you must put a
comma before it.
Ex. I want popcorn, so I made some.
Coordinating conjunctions affect the
meaning of your sentence.
For is also used to show a relationship
between things. When it is used to
combine two sentences, you must put a
comma before it.
Ex. I ordered a pizza, for I was hungry.
Types of Conjunctions
Another type of conjunction is called correlative
conjunctions.
Correlative conjunctions connect words,
phrases, and clauses, which are sentences.
Correlative conjunctions connect things of equal
value.
(This means that they will connect a verb with
another verb or a sentence with another
sentence.)
What is an Interjection?
An interjection is something that interrupts
a sentence.
It is something that also expresses your
emotions like happiness, fear, anger, or
pain.
Some examples of interjections are:
ouch, wow, uh oh, oh no, gosh, shhhh
Punctuating Interjections
If an interjection is spoken calmly, simply
put a comma after it and continue the
sentence.
Ex. Shhh, the baby is sleeping.
Ex. Oh my, I dropped my pencil.
Punctuating Interjections
If an interjection is spoken with more
emotion, it is followed by an exclamation
point. The next word is then capitalized.
Ex. Ouch! I just cut my finger.
Ex. He scored the winning touchdown.
Wow!