Final Words
Module 19 Data ONTAP 8.0 7-Mode Administration
Module Objectives
By the end of this module, you should be able to: Recall major areas in this course Identify available resources
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NAS and SAN Topology
NFS Corporate LAN
iSCSI
CIFS FCoE FC
NAS
SAN
NetApp FAS
2009 NetApp. All rights reserved.
NetApp: Leader in the Storage Industry
NetApp provides:
Hardware solutions Award-winning OS platforms
7-Mode
Data ONTAP 8.0
Cluster -Mode
Data ONTAP 7G
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Data ONTAP GX
System Manager Features
System Manager includes:
Windows integration Discovery and setup of storage systems NAS provisioning LUN provisioning CIFS and NFS configuration ISCSI and FC configuration Management of storage systems Streamlined HA pair configuration Windows system tray notification
2009 NetApp. All rights reserved.
Storage Architecture
Storage objects:
Aggregates Plexes RAID Groups Disks
rg0
system> sysconfig -r ... RAID group /aggr1/plex0/rg0 (normal) RAID Disk Device HA SHELF BAY CHAN Pool... --------- ------ ------------- ---- ---parity 0a.24 0a 1 8 FC:A 0... data 0a.25 0a 1 9 FC:A 0... system>
aggr1
plex0 rg1
2009 NetApp. All rights reserved.
Performance Increases with FlexVol
I/O performance:
Spindle-sharing makes total aggregate performance available to all volumes
Vol 1 Vol 2 Free Vol 3 Vol 4
Space utilization:
No pre-allocation of free space Free space is available for use by other volumes or new volumes
2009 NetApp. All rights reserved.
Storage System Access
Careful attention should be taken in setting up administrative access
Dont allow admin access from anywhere
To secure your system:
Manage administrative logins Communicate securely with the storage system Guard physical access
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Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)
RBAC
Mechanism for managing a set of capabilities that an administrator can perform on a storage system
Steps to implement:
Create a role with specific capabilities Create a group with one or more assigned role Create user(s) assigned to one or more group
Groups
Roles
Capabilities
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Interface Groups
Previously called virtual interfaces (VIFs) Interface groups allow trunking of one or more Ethernet interfaces
IEEE 802.3ad link aggregation
Types:
Single-mode Multimode
REPLACE THIS ITEM WITHIN 2 MINUTES OF REMOVAL
PROPERLY SHUT DOWN SYSTEM BEFORE OPENING CHASSIS.
REPLACE THIS ITEM WITHIN 2 MINUTES OF REMOVAL
AC IN
PWR
AC IN
PWR
1
e0e
HI-POT 2200VDC
HI-POT 2200VDC
e0f
RLM
e0a
e0b
e0c
e0d
LNK
LNK
LNK
LNK
LNK
LNK
LNK
Interface Group
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2
Interface Group
3 4 5 6 7
2009 NetApp. All rights reserved.
LNK
0a
0b
0c
0d
0e
0f
0g
0h
NFS
Storage System
vol0
flexvol1 data_files etc home eng_files misc_files
Network Connection
Client1
Client1
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CIFS
Clients
Member Server
Domain Controller Machine Accounts
Directory
Machine name
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SAN
Application
Initiator
File System SCSI Driver
Target
SAN Services WAFL
IP SAN
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LUN
FC SAN
Snapshot Copies
Active Data
File X
Snapshot
File X
Disk Blocks
Active version of X is now comprised of blocks A, B, C Snapshot version of X remains comprised of blocks A, B, C Atomically moves active data to new consistent state
2009 NetApp. All rights reserved.
High-Availability Controller Configuration
PROPERLY SHUT DOWN SYSTEM BEFORE OPENING CHASSIS. PROPERLY SHUT DOWN SYSTEM BEFORE OPENING CHASSIS.
REPLACE THIS ITEM WITHIN 2 MINUTES OF REMOVAL
REPLACE THIS ITEM WITHIN 2 MINUTES OF REMOVAL
REPLACE THIS ITEM WITHIN 2 MINUTES OF REMOVAL
REPLACE THIS ITEM WITHIN 2 MINUTES OF REMOVAL
AC IN
PWR
AC IN
PWR
AC IN
PWR
AC IN
PWR
1
e0e
HI-POT 2200VDC
HI-POT 2200VDC
1
e0e
HI-POT 2200VDC
HI-POT 2200VDC
e0f
e0f
RLM
e0a
e0b
e0c
e0d
RLM
e0a
e0b
e0c
e0d
LNK
LNK
LNK
LNK
LNK
LNK
LNK
LNK
LNK
LNK
LNK
LNK
LNK
LNK
LNK
X2
X2
X2
LNK
0a
0b
0c
0d
0e
0f
0g
0h
0a
0b
0c
0d
0e
0f
0g
0h
1Gb 2Gb 4Gb
1Gb 2Gb 4Gb
SHELF ID
SHELF ID
A B
ESH4
4Gb 2Gb 1Gb ELP 4Gb 2Gb 1Gb ELP
ESH4
Connected to its own disk shelves Connected to the other controllers disk shelves Storage controllers are connected to each other If a storage controller fails, the surviving partner serves the data of failed controller
2009 NetApp. All rights reserved.
X2
4Gb 2Gb
1Gb ELP
ESH4
4Gb 2Gb
1Gb ELP
ESH4
Virtualization with NetApp
NetApp provides:
Storage support Backup and recovery Storage efficiency savings up to 50% Disaster recovery reliability Storage management possibilities
ESX Cluster Virtual Machine 1
Virtual Machine 2 Virtual Machine 3
C:\
C:\
C:\
Datastore
Deduplicated Flexible Volume
NetApp FAS System
2009 NetApp. All rights reserved.
Data ONTAP 8.0 7-Mode Architecture
Client Protocol Access
D-Blade
Network
Protocols
WAFL
RAID
Storage
M-Host
Clients
Physical Memory
NVRAM
FreeBSD
Disk Array
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Additional Data ONTAP Resources
Education
Data ONTAP CIFS Administration Data ONTAP NFS Administration Data ONTAP SAN Administration NetApp Protection Software Administration Fundamentals of Performance Analysis SAN Implementation Workshop
Web sites
NOW NetApp ([Link])
2009 NetApp. All rights reserved.
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