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Probability

The document contains a series of probability problems involving various scenarios, such as drawing counters from a bag, selecting cards, and tossing coins. Each problem requires calculating probabilities based on given conditions and parameters. The problems range from simple calculations to those requiring algebraic expressions and reasoning.

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Shikha
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
18 views31 pages

Probability

The document contains a series of probability problems involving various scenarios, such as drawing counters from a bag, selecting cards, and tossing coins. Each problem requires calculating probabilities based on given conditions and parameters. The problems range from simple calculations to those requiring algebraic expressions and reasoning.

Uploaded by

Shikha
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

• There are only 3 red counters and 5 yellow counters in a

bag.
• Jude takes at random 3 counters from the bag.
• Work out the probability that he takes exactly one red
counter.
• Ray has nine cards numbered 1 to 9
• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
• Ray takes at random three of these cards.
• He works out the sum of the numbers on the three
cards and records the result.
• Work out the probability that the result is an even
number.
• Pat throws a fair coin n times.
• Find an expression, in terms of n, for the probability that
Pat gets at least 1 head and at least 1 tail.
• There are 4 red counters and x blue counters in a bag.
• 2 counters are removed from the bag at random.
• The probability that both the counters taken are blue is
1/3
• Work out the value of x.
• There are some red counters and some white counters
in a bag.
• At the start, 7 of the counters are red, the rest of the
counters are white.
• Joshua takes at random a counter from the bag.
• He does not put the counter back in the bag.
• Joshua then takes at random another counter from the
bag.
• The probability that the first counter Joshua takes is
white and the second counter Joshua takes is red is
21/80
• Work out the number of white counters in the bag at the
start.
• There are y black socks and 5 white socks in a drawer.
• Simon takes at random two socks from the drawer.
• The probability that simon takes one white sock and one
black sock is 6/11
(a)Show that 3y2 – 28y + 60 = 0
(b)Find the probability that simon take two black socks.
• There are only green pens and blue pens in a box.
• There are three more blue pens than green pens in the
box.
• There are more than 12 pens in a box.
• Jack is going to take at random two pens from the box.
• The probability that jack take two pens of the same
colour is 27/55
• Work out the number of green pens in the box.
• There are 10 pens in a box.
• There are x red pens in the box.
• All the other pens are blue.
• Elliot takes at random two pens from the box.
• Find an expression, in terms of x, for the probability that
jack takes one pen of each colour.
• Give your answer in its simplest form.
• There are only r red counters and g green counters in a
bag.
• A counter is taken at random from the bag.
• The probability that the counter is green is 3/7
• The counter is put back in the bag.
• 2 more red counters and 3 more green counters are put
in the bag.
• A counter is taken at random from the bag.
• The probability that the counter is green is 6/13
• Find the number of red counters and the number of
green counters that were in the bag originally.
• Sajid has n counters.
• Each counter has one red face and one green face.
• Sajid spreads all the counters out on a table and sees
that the number of counters showing a red face is 5
• Sajid then picks at random one of the counters and
turns the counter over.
• He then picks at random a second counter and turns the
counter over.
• The probability that there are still 5 counters showing a
red face is 19/32
• Work out the value of x.
• A bowl contains n pieces of fruit.
• Of these, 4 are oranges and the rest are apples.
• Two pieces of fruit are going to be taken at random from
the bowl.
• The probability that the bowl will then contain (n-6)
apples is 1/3.
• Work out the value of n.
• In a village,
• if it rains on one day, the probability that it will rain on
the next day is 0.8
• if it does not rain on one day, the probability that it will
rain on the next day is 0.6
• A weather forecaster says,
• “There is a 70% chance that it will rain in the village on
Monday.”
• Work out an estimate for the probability that it will rain
in the village on Wednesday.
• A first aid test has two parts, a theory test and a
practical test.
• The probability of passing the theory test is 0.75
• The probability of passing only one of the two parts is
0.36
• The two events are independent.
• Work out the probability of passing the practical test.
• There are only blue counters, red counters and green
counters in a box.
• The probability that a counter taken at random from the
box will be blue is 0.4
• The ratio of the number of red counters to the number
of green counters is 7 : 8
• Sameena takes at random a counter from the box.
• She records its colour and puts the counter back in the
box.
• Sameena does this a total of 50 times.
• Work out an estimate for the number of times she takes
a green counter.
• There are only blue pens and red pens in a box.
• The number of blue pens is four times the number of
red pens.
• Rita takes at random one pen from the box.
• She records the colour of the pen and then replaces it in
the box.
• Rita does this n times, where n  2
• Write down an expression, in terms of n, for the
probability that Rita gets a blue pen at least once and a
red pen at least once.

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