Name: _____________________________________
Part 1: Understanding Tens and Ones
Direction: Choose the correct answer for each question.
1. How many tens are in the number 42?
a) 2 b) 4 c) 40
2. What is the value of 7 in the number 75?
a) 7 ones b) 7 tens (70) c) 5 tens
3. 3 tens and 6 ones is equal to:
a) 36 b) 63 c) 9
4. Which of the following shows the number 18 expanded?
a) 10 + 8 b) 1 + 8 c) 80 + 1
5. What number is shown in the picture?
a) 20 b) 42 c) 24
6. In the number 90, which digit is in the ones place?
a) 9 b) 0 c) 10
7. If you have 5 bundles of 10 blocks, how many blocks do you
have in total?
a) 5 b) 15 c) 50
8. Which number has 8 in the ones place?
a) 81 b) 18 c) 80
9. Expanded form of 25:
a) 20 + 5 b) 2 + 5 c) 50 + 2
10. Which is greater: 4 tens or 39 ones?
a) 4 tens b) 39 ones c) They are equal
Part 2: Adding Tens and Ones Vertically
Direction: Solve the following addition problems.
11. 23 + 14 ----
a) 37
b) 47
c) 33
12. 45 + 32 ----
a) 70
b) 77
c) 87
13. 11 + 68 ----
a) 79
b) 89
c) 78
14. 50 + 20 =____
a) 52
b) 70
c) 80
15. Add the ones first: In 12 + 15, what is ?
a) 7 b) 8 c) 10
Part 3: Data, Pictographs, and Tables
Direction: Look at the table below and answer the questions.
Fruit Number of Students
🍎 Apple 5
🍌 Banana 8
🍊 Orange 3
16. Which fruit is the most popular?
a) Apple b) Banana c) Orange
17. How many students chose Apple?
a) 5 b) 3 c) 8
18. What is the total number of students who like Apples and
Oranges?
a) 13 b) 11 c) 8
19. How many more students like Bananas than Oranges?
a) 5 b) 11 c) 3
20. If 🍎 = 2 students, how many students are represented by 🍎
🍎🍎?
a) 3 b) 5 c) 6
Part 4: Subtraction and Word Problems
Direction: Solve the subtraction sentences. Use the "crossing out" or
"taking away" method.
21. 19 - 5 = ________
a) 14 b) 15 c) 13
22. There were 15 birds on a branch. 4 flew away. How many
are left?
a) 10 b) 11 c) 19
23. 28 - 7 = ________
a) 21 b) 20 c) 18
24. Sarah has 12 pencils. She gives 2 to her friend. How many
pencils does she have now?
a) 14 b) 10 c) 12
25. What is the subtraction sentence?
a) 10 - 7 = 3
b) 10 - 3 = 7
c) 7 - 3 = 4
26. 30 - 10 = ____
a) 10 b) 20 c) 0
27. If you have 9 candies and eat 9, how many are left?
a) 9 b) 1 c) 0
28. 45 - 5 = ____
a) 40 b) 50 c) 35
29. 17 - 0 = ____
a) 0 b) 7 c) 17
30. Which symbol is used for subtraction?
a) +
b) –
c) =
Part 5: Subtraction without Regrouping & Patterns
Direction: Use the "Expanding Method" or logic to find the
difference.
31. Solve using expansion:
37 – 23 = ? 37 ( _____ + ______)
- 23 ( _____ + ______)
a) 14
b) 10
c) 4
32. 56 - 34 = ____
a) 20
b) 22
c) 12
33. 89 - 52 = ____
a) 37
b) 30
c) 27
34. Find the missing number: 25 - ___ = 11
a) 14
b) 10
c) 5
35. 78 - 45 = ____
a) 33
b) 23
c) 43
36. 97 - 36 = ____
a) 60
b) 61
c) 51
37. 67 - 24 = ____
a) 43
b) 33
c) 40
38. What is the difference between 49 and 21?
a) 28
b) 20
c) 25
39. 38 - 15 = ____
a) 20
b) 23
c) 13
40. 59 - 26 = ____
a) 33
b) 30 c) 23
Patterns Section:
41. Complete the pattern: 2, 4, 6, 8, ___
a) 9 b) 10 c) 12
42. Complete the pattern: 10, 20, 30, ___, 50
a) 35 b) 40 c) 60
43. What comes next? 🍎 🍌 🍎 🍌 ___
a) 🍌 b) 🍊 c) 🍎
44. Complete the pattern: 5, 10, 15, 20, ___
a) 21 b) 25 c) 30
45. Complete the pattern: 99, 88, 77, ___
a) 66 b) 55 c) 88
Part 6: Missing Numbers (Breakthrough)
Direction: Find the missing number in the sentence.
46. _____ - 10 = 26_____
a) 16 b) 36 c) 26
47. _____ - 24 = 12
a) 36 b) 12 c) 44
48. _____ - 15 = 21_____
a) 6 b) 36 c) 30
49. 48 - _____ = 40
a) 8 b) 4 c) 0
50. 55 - 55 = __________
a) 55 b) 1 c) 0
Direction: Look at the table below and answer the questions.
Favorite Number of
Pet Students
🐶 Dog 10
🐱 Cat 7
🐰 Rabbit 4
Favorite Number of
Pet Students
🐹 Hamster 2
51. How many students chose the Dog as their favorite pet?
a) 7 b) 10 c) 4
52. Which pet was liked by the fewest (least) number of
students? a) Dog b) Rabbit c) Hamster
53. How many students chose the Cat?
a) 7 b) 2 c) 10
54. If we add the students who like Rabbits and Hamsters,
what is the total?
a) 4 b) 5 c) 6
55. How many more students like Dogs than Cats?
a) 3 b) 2 c) 5
56. Which pet has exactly 4 votes?
a) Dog b) Cat c) Rabbit
57. What is the total number of students who voted for Dogs
and Cats?
a) 17 b) 15 c) 10
58. True or False: More students like Cats than Rabbits.
a) True b) False
59. How many students in total voted for a pet in this table?
a) 20 b) 23 c) 10
60. If 1 student = 🐶, how many 🐶 symbols would you draw for
the Dog row?
a) 5 b) 7 c) 10