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Science Question STD IV

The document is an annual examination question paper for Class IV Science at DAV Public Schools, Odisha, for the academic year 2024-25. It consists of 10 questions divided into three sections, covering various topics such as water purification, nutrition, and environmental science. The paper includes multiple-choice questions, fill-in-the-blanks, and value-based questions, with a total duration of 2 hours and a maximum score of 50 marks.

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43 views3 pages

Science Question STD IV

The document is an annual examination question paper for Class IV Science at DAV Public Schools, Odisha, for the academic year 2024-25. It consists of 10 questions divided into three sections, covering various topics such as water purification, nutrition, and environmental science. The paper includes multiple-choice questions, fill-in-the-blanks, and value-based questions, with a total duration of 2 hours and a maximum score of 50 marks.

Uploaded by

rudarpro.7
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

DAV PUBLIC SCHOOLS,ODISHA

ANNUAL EXAMINATION (2024-25)

• Please check that this question paper contains 3 printed pages and 10 questions.
• Read the questions minutely and write down the Serial Number of the question in the
left side of the margin before attempting it.
CLASS- IV
SUB: SCIENCE
Time: 2 Hours Maximum Marks: 50

General Instructions:
• Read the question paper carefully.
• This question paper contains 3 sections.
Section A contains 1mark questions, section B contains 2 mark questions and section C contains 3 &
4 mark questions.
• Write in neat and legible handwriting.
• Verify your answers before submission.
There are some choice based questions. Attempt any one in such cases.

SECTION–A

1. Choose the correct option: (5x1=5)


(i) An insect which can eat a large number of pests_____
(A) mosquito (B) lady bird beetle (C) bee (D) housefly
(ii) Mineral required for formation of haemoglobin in our blood —-
(A) calcium (B) iodine. (C) iron. (D) sodium
(iii) The process of collecting and storing rain water is called —--
(A) deforestation (B) rain water harvesting (C) water pollution (D) precipitation
(iv) The sting of insect, like the bees and wasp, is located on their —-
(A) thorax (B) legs (C) wings (D) back
(v) We can avoid wastage of water at home by
(A) bathing using bucket and mug (B) keeping the tap on while brushing
(C) by cutting trees (D) bathing under shower

2. Fill in the blanks: (5x1=5)


(i) Aedes mosquito spread _____________.
(ii) Polluted water reduces the _______________ of the soil.
(iii) Setting up of factories cause ______________ in the level of underground water.
(iv) Blood sucking wingless insects are known as ______________.
(v) The planet commonly referred to as the ‘blue planet’ is ____________.

ANNUAL(2024-25)/IV-SCIENCE Page-1 of 3
3. Express in one word: (5x1=5)
(i) Saving of water -
(ii) Materials used to increase the production of crops -
(iii) The fibre present in food -
(iv) A disease causing life form -
(v) Maintaining for a long time -
4. Name two of each: (5x1=5)
(i) Method of purification of water __________ , ____________
(ii) Sources of fresh water ____________ , ______________
(iii) Food obtained from animal, rich in protein _________ , __________
(iv) Social insect ___________ , ______________
(v) Types of sprinkler _____________ , _____________
5. Answer in one sentence (4x1=4)
(i) Define pollination.
(ii) Mention the role of carbohydrate in our body.
(iii) State one human activity which can cause water pollution.
(iv) Give the meaning of the term “Potable water”.

SECTION–B
6 .Give reason (2×2=4)
(i) Oil spill is harmful for marine life.
(ii) Protein is called body building food.
OR
Dal and salad is better food than pizza and burger.
7. Answer the following questions (2×3= 6)
(i) Boiling makes water safe for drinking. Explain.
Suggest a similar method which helps in purification of water like boiling.

(ii)

Identify the structure. State one utility of the structure.


(iii) State two ways to save ourselves from harmful insects.
OR
Differentiate between apiculture and sericulture.
ANNUAL(2024-25)/IV-SCIENCE Page-2 of 3
SECTION–C

8. Answer the following: (3×3=9)


(i) (a) Name the minerals present in milk .
(b) Write the function and sources of the minerals present in milk.
(ii) Rani’s grandmother makes beautiful bangles. She uses a special substance to coat the
bangles which comes from a tiny insect living in tree.
(a) Name and define the substance that is used to make bangles by Rani.
(b) Write any one use of it besides making bangles.
(iii) Write any three effects of water pollution.
OR
Suggest any three ways of reducing water pollution.
9. Value based question: (1+1+1=3)
During lunch break Sahil noticed that his friends Ravi and Shanu were eating chips, samosa and cold
drinks. Sahil was worried about their eating habits. He suggested his friends not to eat such type of
food and made them understand the importance of a balanced diet.
(i) State any two values displayed by Sahil.
(ii) Which nutrient should be taken in large amount as per the eat well plate?
(iii) We should eat a balanced diet. Justify.
10. Draw a neat labelled diagram of a "Traditional filter" . (4)

************

ANNUAL(2024-25)/IV-SCIENCE Page-3 of 3

Common questions

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Protein is essential for repairing and building body tissues, producing enzymes and hormones, and supporting immune function. It provides amino acids necessary for muscle development and maintaining body structures. Proteins’ ability to build and repair tissues make it a key component in diets aimed at growth and recovery, hence the term 'body-building' .

Rainwater harvesting is significant for water conservation as it collects and stores rainwater for future use, reducing dependence on groundwater and municipal sources. It helps in replenishing groundwater levels, supports agriculture especially in drought-prone areas, and mitigates flooding by reducing surface runoff .

A balanced diet is crucial for providing essential nutrients that support growth, maintenance, and health of the body. It promotes energy, strengthens the immune system, and reduces the risk of chronic diseases. Sahil's advice reflects values of health consciousness and responsibility towards oneself and others. It emphasizes the importance of being informed about dietary choices and caring for wellbeing .

Oil spills are harmful to marine life because the oil can coat the feathers and fur of birds and mammals, impacting their insulation and buoyancy, leading to hypothermia or drowning. It can also reduce the oxygen content in water, negatively affecting fish and other organisms . Broadly, oil spills lead to long-term ecological imbalances by damaging habitats and affecting reproductive rates, food sources, and health of ecosystems .

Boiling is an effective purification method as it kills most bacteria, viruses, and protozoans present in water, making it safe to drink. However, limitations include the inability to remove chemical pollutants and heavy metals, the energy requirement for boiling, and the risk of recontamination if not stored properly after boiling .

In addition to boiling, water purification can also be achieved through methods such as distillation and using ultraviolet (UV) light. Distillation involves heating water to create vapor and then condensing it back into a liquid to remove impurities. UV treatment uses ultraviolet light to kill bacteria and other pathogens in the water .

Iron is a crucial component of hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells responsible for carrying oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues. Iron binds to oxygen in the lungs and releases it in tissues, thus supporting cellular respiration and energy production. This process is vital for maintaining organ function and overall health .

Carbohydrates are the body's primary source of energy, easily converted into glucose for immediate use by cells. They are important for brain function, muscle contraction, and maintaining body temperature. Additionally, they help in sparing protein for building tissues instead of being used for energy, supporting overall health and energy balance .

Apiculture, or bee-keeping, involves the maintenance of bee colonies for honey production and pollination. It supports biodiversity and agricultural productivity through pollination. Sericulture, the cultivation of silkworms for silk production, is crucial for textile industries and rural livelihoods. Both support eco-friendly practices and economic benefits but involve different species and products .

Water pollution introduces harmful substances like heavy metals and chemicals into water bodies, which, when used for irrigation, can deteriorate soil quality by altering pH and nutrient content. This impairs plant growth by reducing the availability or absorption of essential nutrients, leading to stunted growth and lower agricultural yields .

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