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Module 5 Friction Discussion

Friction is a resistance force that opposes motion between two bodies. The behavior of a block on an inclined plane depends on the angle of friction compared to the incline angle, determining whether the block slides, is in impending motion, or remains stationary. An example problem involves a ladder's stability when a person climbs it, considering the ladder's length, mass, and angle with the ground.

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2 views1 page

Module 5 Friction Discussion

Friction is a resistance force that opposes motion between two bodies. The behavior of a block on an inclined plane depends on the angle of friction compared to the incline angle, determining whether the block slides, is in impending motion, or remains stationary. An example problem involves a ladder's stability when a person climbs it, considering the ladder's length, mass, and angle with the ground.

Uploaded by

Kaifa Dalope
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

MODULE 5 - FRICTION

Friday, 28 November 2025 2:51 pm

Friction is the contact resistance exerted by one body when the second body moves
or tends to move past the first body. Friction is a retarding force that always acts
opposite to the motion or to the tendency to move.

Consider the block shown to the right that weighs W. It is placed upon a plane that inclined at an angle θ
with the horizontal.

• If Ø < θ the maximum available friction force f is less than Wx thus the block will slide down the plane.

• If Ø = θ the friction force f will just equate Wx thus, the block is in impending motion down the plane.

• If Ø > θ the maximum available frictional resistance f is greater than Wx thus, the block is stationary.

A ladder 6 m long has a mass of 18 kg and its center of


gravity is 2.4 m from the bottom. Thae ladder is placed
against a vertical wall so that it makes an angle of 60
◦ with the ground. How far up the ladder can a 72 kg
man climb before the ladder is on the verge of
slipping? The angle of friction at all contact surfaces
is 15◦.

CE 2A - Statics of Rigid Bodies Page 1

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