MULTIPLE CHOICE QUIZ (40 ITEMS)
Directions: Choose the correct answer for each
question. Options are evenly distributed across A, B,
C, D.
1. Which of the following is NOT a symbol of
security?
A) Padlock
B) Shield
C) Key
D) None of the above
2. What is the Latin root of the word “secure”?
A) Securus
B) Seguridad
C) Sicurus
D) Safus
3. Which major function of industrial security
focuses on deterring risks?
A) Response
B) Prevention
C) Protection
D) Mitigation
4. What Philippine law strengthens the regulation of
the private security industry?
A) RA 5487
B) RA 11917
C) RA 9262
D) RA 10175
5. Which security area focuses on evaluating loyalty
and trustworthiness?
A) Physical Security
B) Document Security
C) Personnel Security
D) Cyber Security
6. What term refers to the capacity to anticipate and
recover from disturbances?
A) Resilience
B) Vulnerability
C) Adaptability
D) Continuity
7. Which of the following is a type of national
security that deals with internal peace?
A) External Security
B) International Security
C) Internal Security
D) Industrial Security
8. What does the Latin word “cura” mean in the
context of security’s etymology?
A) Freedom
B) Care/Anxiety
C) Protection
D) Safety
9. Which principle of security states that
responsibility cannot be delegated?
A) Compartmentalization
B) Balance Between Security and Efficiency
C) Command Responsibility
D) General Principles of Security
10. What technology regulates access to premises
and entry times?
A) CCTV
B) Commercial Access Control System
C) Bag Check Scanner
D) Firewall
11. Which concept of security focuses on
concealing vulnerabilities?
A) Control
B) Communication
C) Concealment
D) Continuity
12. What is the focus of safety, as distinguished from
security?
A) Protection of life, property, documents
B) Prevention of accidents endangering life/property
C) Defense against external threats
D) Regulation of classified information
13. Which type of security is implemented by
nations and global institutions?
A) National Security
B) Industrial Security
C) International Security
D) Human Security
14. What measure helps mitigate employee theft in
industries?
A) CCTV Surveillance
B) Bag Checks
C) Access Control
D) Fire Drills
15. Which principle restricts information access to
those with a specific need?
A) Compartmentalization
B) Command Responsibility
C) Security for All Personnel
D) Balance Principle
16. What is the primary focus of industrial security?
A) Protecting sovereign borders
B) Safeguarding facilities, assets, and classified info
C) Maintaining global peace
D) Evaluating employee loyalty
17. Which of the following is NOT part of the 4 C’s of
security?
A) Concealment
B) Control
C) Collaboration
D) Continuity
18. What is a key tool for industrial security
surveillance?
A) Access Control System
B) CCTV
C) Bag Check
D) Firewall
19. Which aspect of resilience involves
understanding IT infrastructure vulnerabilities?
A) Risk Reduction
B) Visibility
C) Insider Mitigation
D) Actionable Intelligence
20. How is security defined by the Oxford Dictionary
(based on notes)?
A) State of being free from fear and anxiety
B) State of being free from danger or threat
C) Protection of life and property
D) Prevention of accidents
21. Which type of national security is handled by the
Armed Forces of the Philippines?
A) Internal Security
B) External Security
C) Industrial Security
D) Community Security
22. Which principle states security prevails over
efficiency in conflicts?
A) Balance Between Security and Efficiency
B) General Principles
C) Command Responsibility
D) Compartmentalization
23. What does “security as applied to industrial
security” refer to?
A) Protecting national borders
B) Safeguarding individuals and assets related to
their industry
C) Preventing cyberattacks globally
D) Maintaining workplace safety
24. Which of the following is a growing concern for
most industries?
A) Employee Turnover
B) Cyberattacks
C) Natural Disasters
D) Supply Chain Disruptions
25. Which 4 C’s concept focuses on information
transfer and coordination?
A) Continuity
B) Control
C) Communication
D) Concealment
26. When was the word “secure” incorporated into
the English language?
A) 15th Century
B) 16th Century
C) 17th Century
D) 18th Century
27. Which principle says security is everyone’s
concern regardless of rank?
A) Security for All Personnel
B) General Principles
C) Command Responsibility
D) Compartmentalization
28. What is the focus of traditional security?
A) Individual safety
B) State as the main objective
C) Global peace
D) Industrial assets
29. Which resilience aspect involves “Zero Trust”
solutions?
A) Risk Reduction
B) Visibility
C) Insider Mitigation
D) Actionable Intelligence
30. What does the Latin prefix “se” mean in
“securus”?
A) With
B) Without
C) Under
D) Over
31. Which major function of security deals with
managing incidents?
A) Protection
B) Prevention
C) Response
D) Mitigation
32. What is the main goal of document and
information security?
A) Prevent unauthorized access/manipulation of
data
B) Evaluate employee loyalty
C) Secure physical premises
D) Deter external threats
33. Which law was repealed by RA 11917?
A) RA 5487
B) RA 10175
C) RA 9262
D) RA 8294
34. Which security area is the “first layer” involving
barriers and locks?
A) Personnel Security
B) Physical Security
C) Document Security
D) Cyber Security
35. Which 4 C’s concept focuses on preserving
critical functions during disruptions?
A) Concealment
B) Control
C) Communication
D) Continuity
36. What is the focus of international security?
A) Protecting industrial assets
B) Safeguarding individual rights
C) Promoting world peace through global
institutions
D) Maintaining national borders
37. Which resilience task is more challenging than
just gathering data?
A) Risk Reduction
B) Visibility
C) Insider Mitigation
D) Actionable Intelligence
38. What is the difference between security and
safety (based on notes)?
A) No difference—they mean the same thing
B) Security focuses on protection; safety on
accident prevention
C) Security deals with internal threats; safety with
external
D) Security is for industries; safety is for individuals
39. Which principle states specific measures vary
but core principles stay the same?
A) General Principles of Security
B) Command Responsibility
C) Compartmentalization
D) Balance Principle
40. What is the primary role of national security?
A) Protect and defend a sovereign state
B) Safeguard industrial facilities
C) Promote global trade
D) Ensure workplace safety
IDENTIFICATION QUIZ (40 ITEMS)
Directions: Write the correct term or concept that
matches each description.
1. The Latin word from which “secure” is derived.
2. The Philippine law that strengthens private
security industry regulation.
3. The capacity to anticipate and recover from
disturbances.
4. The security symbol that represents protection
and safety.
5. The principle that restricts information access to
those with a specific need.
6. The technology used to regulate entry to premises
and entry times.
7. The type of national security handled by law
enforcement agencies.
8. The Latin word meaning “care or anxiety” in the
etymology of security.
9. The major security function focused on deterring
risks and threats.
10. The security area that evaluates loyalty and
trustworthiness.
11. The 4 C’s concept focused on concealing
vulnerabilities.
12. The measure used to mitigate employee theft in
industries.
13. The principle stating security responsibility
cannot be delegated.
14. The focus of safety as distinguished from
security.
15. The type of security implemented by nations and
global institutions like the UN.
16. The tool essential for industrial security
surveillance.
17. The resilience aspect involving understanding IT
infrastructure vulnerabilities.
18. The Oxford Dictionary definition of security (key
phrase).
19. The type of national security handled by the
Armed Forces of the Philippines.
20. The principle stating security prevails over
efficiency in conflicts.
21. The term for security applied to protecting
industry-related people and assets.
22. A growing concern for most industries involving
digital threats.
23. The 4 C’s concept focused on information
transfer and coordination.
24. The century when “secure” was incorporated
into English.
25. The principle stating security is everyone’s
concern regardless of rank.
26. The focus of traditional security perspectives.
27. The resilience aspect involving “Zero Trust”
security solutions.
28. The Latin prefix meaning “without” in “securus”.
29. The major security function focused on
managing incidents effectively.
30. The goal of document and information security.
31. The law repealed by RA 11917.
32. The “first layer” of security involving barriers and
locks.
33. The 4 C’s concept focused on preserving critical
functions during disruptions.
34. The primary role of national security.
35. The resilience task that is more challenging than
just gathering data.
36. The key difference between security and safety.
37. The principle stating specific measures vary but
core principles stay consistent.
38. The security symbol that represents restricting
access.
39. The 4 C’s concept focused on managing access
and operations.
40. The term for the state of being free from fear,
anxiety, danger, or doubt.
ANSWER KEYS
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUIZ ANSWERS
1. C
2. A
3. B
4. B
5. C
6. A
7. C
8. B
9. C
10. B
11. C
12. B
13. C
14. B
15. A
16. B
17. C
18. B
19. B
20. B
21. B
22. A
23. B
24. B
25. C
26. B
27. A
28. B
29. C
30. B
31. C
32. A
33. A
34. B
35. D
36. C
37. D
38. B
39. A
40. A
IDENTIFICATION QUIZ ANSWERS
1. Securus
2. Republic Act (RA) 11917
3. Resilience
4. Shield (or Padlock)
5. Compartmentalization
6. Commercial Access Control System
7. Internal Security
8. Cura
9. Prevention
10. Personnel Security
11. Concealment
12. Bag Checks
13. Command Responsibility
14. Prevention of accidents endangering life and
property
15. International Security
16. Closed-Circuit Television (CCTV)
17. Visibility
18. State of being free from danger or threat
19. External Security
20. Balance Between Security and Efficiency
21. Industrial Security
22. Cyberattacks/Cybersecurity
23. Communication
24. 16th Century
25. Security is the Concern of All Personnel
26. The state as the main objective
27. Insider Mitigation
28. Se
29. Response
30. Prevent unauthorized access/manipulation of
data, information, and documents
31. RA 5487
32. Physical Security
33. Continuity
34. Protect and defend a sovereign state
35. Actionable Intelligence
36. Security focuses on protection; safety on
accident prevention
37. General Principles of Security
38. Padlock
39. Control
40. Security
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUIZ (40 ITEMS)
Directions: Select the correct answer for each
question. Options are evenly distributed across A, B,
C, D.
1. Which justice approach focuses on proportional
punishment for wrongdoing?
A) Restorative Justice
B) Retributive Justice
C) Transformative Justice
D) Distributive Justice
2. Who is considered the father of social conflict
theory?
A) Charles Wright Mills
B) Kenneth Thomas
C) Ralph Kilmann
D) Karl Marx
3. What Philippine law governs the Alternative
Dispute Resolution system?
A) RA 9285
B) RA 11917
C) RA 5487
D) RA 8294
4. Which conflict resolution strategy involves
ignoring or withdrawing from conflict?
A) Competing
B) Accommodating
C) Avoiding
D) Collaborating
5. Which theory critiques society’s power
structures?
A) Feminist Theory
B) Critical Theory
C) Postmodern Theory
D) World Systems Theory
6. What is the goal of restorative justice?
A) Punish offenders proportionally
B) Repair harm and involve offenders, victims, and
community
C) Change social structures to prevent future
injustice
D) Resolve disputes outside court
7. Which approach focuses on inequality between
racial/ethnic groups?
A) Race Conflict Approach
B) Queer Theory
C) Post-Colonial Theory
D) Feminist Theory
8. Who developed the 5 conflict resolution
strategies?
A) Karl Marx and Charles Mills
B) Kenneth Thomas and Ralph Kilmann
C) Emile Durkheim and Max Weber
D) Noam Chomsky and Michel Foucault
9. What is arbitration in ADR?
A) A court-led dispute resolution process
B) A voluntary process where arbitrators render an
award
C) A negotiation between parties without third
parties
D) A government agency’s decision-making
procedure
10. Which justice approach aims to change social
structures to prevent harm?
A) Retributive Justice
B) Restorative Justice
C) Transformative Justice
D) Procedural Justice
11. What is the Latin origin of the word “conflict”?
A) Confligere
B) Conflictus
C) Conjunctus
D) Concordia
12. Which theory challenges heteronormative bias in
society?
A) Post-Structural Theory
B) Queer Theory
C) Critical Theory
D) World Systems Theory
13. Which conflict resolution strategy is both
assertive and cooperative?
A) Compromising
B) Accommodating
C) Collaborating
D) Competing
14. What is the purpose of ADR systems?
A) To increase court caseloads
B) To achieve speedy and impartial justice and
decongest courts
C) To replace all court proceedings
D) To give more power to judges
15. Which theory views the world as a single
capitalist economic system?
A) World Systems Theory
B) Post-Colonial Theory
C) Feminist Theory
D) Critical Theory
16. What is an arbitration agreement?
A) A court order requiring arbitration
B) An agreement to submit disputes to arbitration
C) A contract between a judge and arbitrator
D) A government regulation on ADR
17. Which conflict theory approach focuses on
women’s equality?
A) Race Conflict Approach
B) Feminist Theory
C) Postmodern Theory
D) Critical Theory
18. Which conflict resolution strategy involves one
party giving in to the other?
A) Competing
B) Accommodating
C) Avoiding
D) Compromising
19. Who is the American sociologist known for The
Power Elite?
A) Karl Marx
B) Charles Wright Mills
C) Kenneth Thomas
D) Ralph Kilmann
20. What is conflict resolution defined as?
A) The use of force to end disputes
B) Methods to facilitate peaceful ending of conflict
C) Punishing those involved in conflict
D) Ignoring disputes until they resolve themselves
21. Which theory is critical of modernism and grand
narratives?
A) Postmodern Theory
B) Post-Structural Theory
C) Critical Theory
D) World Systems Theory
22. Which justice approach addresses root causes
of harm and impacts?
A) Retributive Justice
B) Restorative Justice
C) Transformative Justice
D) Both B and C
23. What is an ADR provider?
A) A court judge handling ADR cases
B) An accredited institution/person for mediation,
arbitration, etc.
C) A government agency regulating courts
D) A lawyer specializing in litigation
24. Which conflict resolution strategy involves
partial assertiveness and cooperation?
A) Collaborating
B) Compromising
C) Competing
D) Accommodating
25. Which theory analyzes lasting effects of
colonialism?
A) Post-Colonial Theory
B) Queer Theory
C) Critical Theory
D) Feminist Theory
26. What is the core idea of retributive justice?
A) Offenders deserve proportional punishment
B) Repair harm to all parties
C) Change social structures
D) Resolve disputes outside court
27. Which theory challenges fixed meanings and
stable structures?
A) Post-Structural Theory
B) Postmodern Theory
C) Critical Theory
D) World Systems Theory
28. Which conflict resolution strategy aims to “win”
without cooperation?
A) Accommodating
B) Competing
C) Compromising
D) Avoiding
29. What does ADR stand for?
A) Alternative Dispute Resolution
B) Arbitration and Dispute Resolution
C) Administrative Dispute Review
D) Alternative Decision Rendering
30. Which justice approach brings together
offenders, victims, and community?
A) Retributive Justice
B) Restorative Justice
C) Transformative Justice
D) Distributive Justice
31. Which sociological paradigm includes social
conflict theory?
A) Functionalism
B) Symbolic Interactionism
C) One of the four major paradigms
D) None of the above
32. Which theory is a reaction to functionalism and
positivist methods?
A) Social Conflict Theory
B) Feminist Theory
C) Postmodern Theory
D) World Systems Theory
33. What is the goal of transformative justice?
A) Punish offenders
B) Resolve disputes quickly
C) Change social structures to prevent future
injustice
D) Reward victims
34. Which conflict resolution strategy is chosen
when confrontation discomfort exceeds rewards?
A) Avoiding
B) Competing
C) Accommodating
D) Collaborating
35. Which ADR process involves a neutral third party
rendering a binding decision?
A) Mediation
B) Arbitration
C) Conciliation
D) Negotiation
36. Which theory focuses on economic inequality as
a source of conflict?
A) Feminist Theory
B) World Systems Theory
C) Social Conflict Theory (Marxist)
D) Race Conflict Approach
37. What is the definition of conflict?
A) A peaceful agreement between parties
B) A struggle between people from natural
disagreement
C) A planned attack on a group
D) A legal dispute only
38. Which justice approach focuses on addressing
the root causes of harm?
A) Retributive Justice
B) Restorative Justice
C) Transformative Justice
D) Both B and C
39. Which conflict resolution strategy means
everyone gives up a little to get something?
A) Compromising
B) Collaborating
C) Competing
D) Accommodating
40. Which of the following is NOT a type of ADR
provider?
A) Mediator
B) Judge
C) Arbitrator
D) Neutral evaluator
IDENTIFICATION QUIZ (40 ITEMS)
Directions: Write the correct term or concept that
matches each description.
1. The justice approach focused on proportional
punishment for wrongdoing.
2. The father of social conflict theory.
3. The Philippine law governing Alternative Dispute
Resolution.
4. The conflict resolution strategy that involves
ignoring or withdrawing from conflict.
5. The theory that critiques society’s power
structures.
6. The goal of restorative justice (key focus).
7. The approach that centers on inequality between
racial/ethnic groups.
8. The two theorists who developed the 5 conflict
resolution strategies.
9. The voluntary ADR process where arbitrators
render an award.
10. The justice approach that aims to change social
structures to prevent future injustice.
11. The Latin word from which “conflict” is derived.
12. The theory that challenges heteronormative bias
in society.
13. The conflict resolution strategy that is both
assertive and cooperative.
14. The primary purpose of ADR systems.
15. The theory that views the world as a single
capitalist economic system.
16. An agreement to submit disputes to arbitration.
17. The theory focused on achieving political, social,
and economic equality for women.
18. The conflict resolution strategy where one party
gives in to the other.
19. The American sociologist known for The Power
Elite.
20. The definition of conflict resolution.
21. The theory critical of modernism and grand
narratives.
22. The justice approach that addresses root causes
of harm and involves multiple stakeholders.
23. An accredited institution or person that
facilitates ADR processes.
24. The conflict resolution strategy involving partial
assertiveness and cooperation.
25. The theory that analyzes lasting political,
cultural, and economic effects of colonialism.
26. The core idea of retributive justice.
27. The theory that challenges fixed meanings and
stable social structures.
28. The conflict resolution strategy used by those
planning to “win” without cooperation.
29. The acronym for Alternative Dispute Resolution.
30. The justice approach that brings together
offenders, victims, and the community.
31. The sociological paradigm category that includes
social conflict theory.
32. The broader theoretical perspective that social
conflict theory reacts against.
33. The goal of transformative justice.
34. The reason people choose the “avoiding” conflict
resolution strategy.
35. The ADR process that results in a binding
decision from a neutral third party.
36. The theory that identifies economic inequality as
a primary source of social conflict.
37. The definition of conflict (based on notes).
38. The justice approach(es) that address root
causes of harm.
39. The conflict resolution strategy where all parties
give up something to reach an agreement.
40. A role NOT classified as an ADR provider.
ANSWER KEYS
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUIZ ANSWERS
1. B
2. D
3. A
4. C
5. B
6. B
7. A
8. B
9. B
10. C
11. A
12. B
13. C
14. B
15. A
16. B
17. B
18. B
19. B
20. B
21. A
22. D
23. B
24. B
25. A
26. A
27. A
28. B
29. A
30. B
31. C
32. A
33. C
34. A
35. B
36. C
37. B
38. D
39. A
40. B
IDENTIFICATION QUIZ ANSWERS
1. Retributive Justice
2. Karl Marx
3. RA 9285
4. Avoiding
5. Critical Theory
6. Repairing harm and involving offenders, victims,
and the community
7. Race Conflict Approach
8. Kenneth Thomas and Ralph Kilmann
9. Arbitration
10. Transformative Justice
11. Confligere
12. Queer Theory
13. Collaborating
14. To achieve speedy and impartial justice and
decongest court dockets
15. World Systems Theory
16. Arbitration Agreement
17. Feminist Theory
18. Accommodating
19. Charles Wright Mills
20. Methods and processes involved in facilitating
the peaceful ending of conflict
21. Postmodern Theory
22. Restorative Justice (and Transformative Justice)
23. ADR Provider
24. Compromising
25. Post-Colonial Theory
26. Offenders deserve to be penalized proportionally
to their crime
27. Post-Structural Theory
28. Competing
29. Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR)
30. Restorative Justice
31. One of the four major paradigms of sociology
32. Functionalism and Positivist Method
33. To change social structures and relationships to
prevent future injustice
34. When the discomfort of confrontation exceeds
the potential reward of resolution
35. Arbitration
36. Social Conflict Theory (Marxism)
37. A struggle between people; a natural
disagreement arising between two or more people
38. Restorative Justice and Transformative Justice
39. Compromising
40. Judge (or government court officer not
accredited as an ADR provider)