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Hitachi Error Codes

The document provides troubleshooting information for air conditioning units, detailing alarm codes that indicate various faults. It includes specific fault codes for heat pump and cooling-only systems, along with corresponding LED indicators on the outdoor unit PCB. Users are advised to address the identified issues promptly and restart the unit using the Run/Stop button after rectification.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
484 views1 page

Hitachi Error Codes

The document provides troubleshooting information for air conditioning units, detailing alarm codes that indicate various faults. It includes specific fault codes for heat pump and cooling-only systems, along with corresponding LED indicators on the outdoor unit PCB. Users are advised to address the identified issues promptly and restart the unit using the Run/Stop button after rectification.

Uploaded by

danyelstoica
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

airconwarehouse.

com - TROUBLESHOOTING

10.2 ALARM CODES

If a Safety Device is activated, cutting out the compressor, the Run light on the Remote Control switch blinks
continuously and ABNML is indicated on the LCD display. The Unit Identification A* etc is shown along with
the Code Number for the Fault that has occurred.
The Code Numbers relating to each type of Fault is shown below.

Heat Pump
Fault Code Fault
0i Safety Device (Indoor Unit)
02 Safety Device (Outdoor Unit)
03 Transmission Indoor/Outdoor Unit
05 Phase Rotation
08 Compressor High Temperature
ii Air Inlet Thermistor
i2 Air Outlet Thermistor
i3 Freeze Protection Thermistor
20 Compressor Thermistor
22 Ambient Air Thermistor
24 Defrost Thermistor
25 Condensing Temperature Thermistor
38 PCB Protection Circuit
4i Overload Operation for Cooling
42 Overload Operation for Heating

The LED’s 1-4 on the Outdoor Unit PCB will also light up according to the following table to indicate the fault
which has occurred.

Fault Code LED1 LED2 LED3 LED4


Normal - - - -
0i * - - -
02 - * - -
03 - - * -
05 - - - *
08 * * * -
20 * - - *
22 * * - -
24 * - * -
38 - * * -
4i * * - -
42 - * * *
ii-i3 * * * *

Cooling Only
Fault Code Fault
02 Safety Device (Indoor or Outdoor Unit)
ii Air Inlet Thermistor
i3 Freeze Protection Thermistor
38 PCB Protection Circuit

The reason for the failure should be traced and rectified as early as possible. The unit may then be restarted
by pressing the Run/Stop button.

41

Common questions

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If a heat pump fault is not addressed promptly, it can lead to continued system inefficiency or further damage, potentially escalating repair costs. For instance, unrectified compressor high temperature might cause system overload or complete failure, while unresolved thermistor issues could lead to inaccurate temperature regulation, affecting comfort levels and energy consumption. Prompt resolution is essential to maintain optimal performance and prevent extensive damage .

The activation of a safety device in a heat pump system can be due to several reasons. These include issues with the indoor or outdoor units, transmission problems between units, phase rotation errors, compressor high temperature, and various thermistor-related issues such as air inlet, air outlet, freeze protection, ambient air, and condensing temperature thermistors. Each of these problems is associated with specific fault codes. For instance, Fault 0i is linked to issues with the indoor unit safety device, Fault 02 relates to the outdoor unit safety device, and Fault 08 indicates high temperature in the compressor .

The 'ABNML' indication on the LCD display is significant as it alerts the user that a fault has triggered the safety devices, interrupting the compressor's operation. This warning helps in diagnosing the problem swiftly, prompting further investigation into the nature of the fault through code identifiers shown alongside 'ABNML'. This proactive indication system is crucial for early fault detection and efficient troubleshooting .

Different LED combinations on the Outdoor Unit PCB correspond to specific fault codes, assisting in troubleshooting. For example, with Fault 0i, only LED1 lights up, indicating a safety device issue in the indoor unit. For Fault 02, related to the outdoor unit safety device, LED2 lights up. Fault 08, indicating high compressor temperature, is shown by LED1, LED2, and LED3 lighting up simultaneously. Understanding these combinations helps pinpoint the exact issue in the system without extensive manual checks .

The procedure of using the Run/Stop button after troubleshooting a fault involves manually resetting the system to resume normal operations. This button acts as a system reboot, clearing any lingering error codes and resetting operational parameters. Its importance lies in confirming that the system is functioning correctly post-repair, providing assurance that the troubleshooting was successful and that the fault condition doesn't persist .

The fault code associated with phase rotation problems in a heat pump system is 05. This issue can severely affect the compressor's operation, potentially causing it to run in the wrong direction or operate ineffectively, leading to compromised system efficiency and increased wear and tear on the system components. Correct phase alignment is crucial for proper functioning .

When the 'PCB Protection Circuit' fault code (38) is activated in a cooling-only system, the first step is to inspect and ensure that all connected components are in good working order and there are no shorts or interruptions in the circuitry. This involves checking for any visible damage or wear on the PCB and ensuring all connections are secure. Further diagnostics with specialized equipment may be needed to test electronic components for failures or discrepancies. After rectification, the system should be cleared of the fault code and monitored during operation to ensure the issue does not recur .

Once a fault has been identified and resolved in an air conditioning unit, the system can be restarted by pressing the Run/Stop button. This step reinitializes the unit post-repair or after addressing the underlying issue causing the fault .

Overload operation codes for cooling (Fault 4i) and heating (Fault 42) activate under different conditions due to separate operational demands. The cooling system might experience overload if the system is pushed beyond its capacity to reduce indoor temperatures rapidly or due to insufficient airflow. Conversely, the heating system's overload can be triggered by prolonged operation beyond designed limits or poor ventilation. Each code reflects the system's response to prevent component damage, necessitating inspection of system performance and environmental conditions that could precipitate such overloads .

Thermistors in an air conditioning unit monitor various temperature parameters crucial for the system's efficient operation. The air inlet thermistor (fault code ii) monitors the temperature of incoming air, while the air outlet thermistor (fault code i2) checks the temperature of air being released. The freeze protection thermistor (fault code i3) prevents freezing conditions that may damage the system. Additionally, the ambient air thermistor (fault code 22) measures outside air temperature, and the condensing temperature thermistor (fault code 25) helps control condensing process efficiency and prevents overheating. Each associated fault code indicates a malfunction in these monitoring functions, suggesting potential temperature monitoring failures .

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