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Android Development Full Notes

The document provides comprehensive notes on Android development, covering the Android OS, Android Studio, SDK, and emulator in Part 1. Part 2 focuses on UI elements, layouts, XML properties, and user interactions such as button clicks and toasts. Part 3 illustrates the implementation of a simple calculator app using XML for layout and Java for logic.

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Imtiaz Ali
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3 views3 pages

Android Development Full Notes

The document provides comprehensive notes on Android development, covering the Android OS, Android Studio, SDK, and emulator in Part 1. Part 2 focuses on UI elements, layouts, XML properties, and user interactions such as button clicks and toasts. Part 3 illustrates the implementation of a simple calculator app using XML for layout and Java for logic.

Uploaded by

Imtiaz Ali
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

ANDROID DEVELOPMENT FULL NOTES (PART 1–3)

PART 1 – Android OS, Studio, SDK, Emulator, Manifest

1. Android OS

- Open■source mobile OS by Google.

- Runs on phones, tablets, TVs, cars.

- Linux■based, supports multitasking, sensors, camera, GPS, WiFi.

Example:

Using Camera API:

Intent cameraIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);

startActivity(cameraIntent);

2. Android Studio

- Official IDE.

- Provides code editor, XML layout editor, logcat, debugger.

Example project creation steps:

New Project → Empty Activity → Java → Finish.

3. Android SDK

- Contains APIs, libraries, build tools, platform tools.

Example:

MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE is from SDK.

4. Emulator

- Virtual device to test apps.

- Supports GPS, RAM, CPU, calls, SMS.

5. Project Structure

app/java → Java files


app/res/layout → XML UI

app/res/values → strings, colors

[Link] → app config

6. Manifest Example:

PART 2 – UI, Layouts, XML, Buttons, Toast, Strings

1. UI XML

UI elements: TextView, EditText, Button, ImageView.

2. Layouts

LinearLayout example:

RelativeLayout example:

ConstraintLayout example:

FrameLayout example:

3. XML Properties

android:padding="10dp"

android:layout_margin="8dp"

android:textSize="20sp"

4. Button Click Java:

[Link](new [Link]() {

public void onClick(View v){


[Link]([Link],"Clicked",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

});

5. Toast:

[Link](this,"Login Successful",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

6. Strings:

Click Me

7. Change App Icon:

android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"

PART 3 – Calculator App (XML + JAVA)

XML Layout Example:

Java Logic Example:

[Link](v -> {

double a = [Link]([Link]().toString());

double b = [Link]([Link]().toString());

double result = a + b;

[Link]([Link](result));

});

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