A relative clause is a part The woman who lives next door is a doctor.
of a sentence that My car, which I bought last year, has
already broken down.
describes or gives more
information about a noun. The student whose laptop was stolen is
very upset.
1
Who: Refers to people. 4 Which: Refers to animals and things.
Example: The teacher who inspired me is Example: The movie which we watched last
retiring. night was thrilling.
Usage: Used to give more information about a Usage: Used to provide more information
person. about things or animals.
5 That: Can refer to people, animals, and things
2 Where: Refers to places. (used in defining relative clauses).
Example: This is the hospital where my mom Example: The car that I bought is red.
used to work Usage: Used to give essential information
Usage: Used to give information about place about the noun.
3 Whose: Indicates possession.
Example: The writer whose book I read is very
talented.
Usage: Used to show that something belongs
to someone.