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Oxides Pyq

The document categorizes oxides into four types: acidic, basic, amphoteric, and neutral, detailing their properties and reactions. Acidic oxides, primarily non-metals, react with water to form acids, while basic oxides, mainly metals, react with water to form bases. Amphoteric oxides can react with both acids and bases, and neutral oxides do not exhibit acidic or basic behavior.

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8 views4 pages

Oxides Pyq

The document categorizes oxides into four types: acidic, basic, amphoteric, and neutral, detailing their properties and reactions. Acidic oxides, primarily non-metals, react with water to form acids, while basic oxides, mainly metals, react with water to form bases. Amphoteric oxides can react with both acids and bases, and neutral oxides do not exhibit acidic or basic behavior.

Uploaded by

smit.bhatia01
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

🧠 OXIDES — BEST CONCEPT

metal Basic
🔴 1⃣ ACIDIC OXIDES N M Acidic
(Mostly NON-METALS)

🔑 Rule 02
oz
Non-metal oxides
React with water → acid
React with base → salt + water

📌 General trend

p-block non-metals
High oxidation state d-block metals

📋 Examples (NCERT + PYQ)


5oz 03
tucoz

II
CO₂

SO₂, SO₃
THND tHN
3 45
N₂O₃, N₂O₅ Hot
Nita h
Nao N
gymnoz V25 3
P₂O₃, P₂O₅ ii
I
SiO₂

I
[Link] a
Cl₂O₇
a

1
HMM
*CrO₃, Mn₂O₇* ( d-block, high oxidation state)
No NaOH Nanoz to
chop Kon Kooy He Not NAOH Nanoz Nano
He
Pzo Noon waypon 420
🔵 2⃣ BASIC OXIDES

(Mostly METALS) Nazo H2o NaOH

🔑 Rule

Metal oxides
React with water → base
React with acid → salt + water

📌 General trend

s-block metals
Low oxidation state d-block metals

📋 Examples

Li₂O, Na₂O, K₂O, Rb₂O, Cs₂O

MgO, CaO, SrO, BaO

CrO, MnO, Mn₂O₃, V₂O₃


2 2 3 3

🟢 3⃣ AMPHOTERIC OXIDES

🎯 (VERY IMPORTANT FOR EXAMS)🎯

🔑 Rule

React with acid AND base


Show dual nature

📌 Why amphoteric?

Metals near borderline


Intermediate electronegativity

📋 Must-remember examples

* BeO
Ki As Suna Karo Prybhu Allah
Sab Zan
* Al₂O₃

* ZnO
IS its ID IPD II
* SnO

* PbO

* Sb₂O₃

* As₂O₃

**Cr₂O₃, V₂O₅

CrO (basic) < Cr₂O₃ (amphoteric) < CrO₃ (acidic)

HD

⚫ 4⃣ NEUTRAL OXIDES

(No acid, no base behaviour)

🔑 Rule

Do NOT react with acid or base


Mostly simple gaseous oxides
IIP
📋 Examples

* CO [Link]

* NO
* N₂O

* OF₂

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