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DDCO-Module 5

The document is a presentation on digital design and computer organization, focusing on concepts such as single bus organization, register transfer, arithmetic and logic operations, and instruction execution. It also covers pipelining, including various stages, hazards like structural, data, and control hazards. The content is intended for students in the Department of Information Science and Engineering at BMS Institute of Technology.

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13 views15 pages

DDCO-Module 5

The document is a presentation on digital design and computer organization, focusing on concepts such as single bus organization, register transfer, arithmetic and logic operations, and instruction execution. It also covers pipelining, including various stages, hazards like structural, data, and control hazards. The content is intended for students in the Department of Information Science and Engineering at BMS Institute of Technology.

Uploaded by

suppsvlogs
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Digital design and computer

organization
BCS302

By,

Dr. Vinutha K
Assistant Professor
Dept. of Information Science & Engineering
BMS Institute of Technology, Bengaluru.

2/8/2024
Department of Information Science and Engg
1
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Single bus organization

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2
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Register Transfer

Move R1,R2

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3
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PERFORMING AN ARITHMETIC OR LOGIC
OPERATION

Department of Information Science and Engg


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CONTROL-SIGNALS OF MDR

Department of Information Science and Engg


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FETCHING A WORD FROM MEMORY

Storing a Word in Memory

Department of Information Science and Engg


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Execution of complete Instruction

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Execution of BRANCH Instruction

BEQ R1, R2, +16

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PIPELININ
G

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4 stage PIPELINING

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Stall in 4 stage PIPELINING

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5 stage PIPELINING

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Structural Hazards In Pipeline

Two instructions need the same hardware resource at the same time.

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Data Hazard
Instruction depends on the result of a previous instruction.

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Control hazard
A control hazard (also called a branch hazard) occurs in a
pipelined CPU when the next instruction to execute
depends on a control instruction

Department of Information Science and Engg


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