Syllabus BRM
Syllabus BRM
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
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-Semester – I 5 Papers
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CORE COURSE – C1 (Credit: Theory–05+ Tutorial-01=06)
Marks: 25 (MSE: 1Hr) + (ESE: 3Hrs)=100 Pass Marks (MSE + ESE)=40
Recommended Books:
1. Retailing an Introduction-Roger Cox and Paul Brittain
Note: Latest edition of text books may be used
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Unit-I Lectures: 12
Human Resource Management in Retailing, Definition, significance of HRM in Retail, Major Function of
HRM in Retailing, Strategic framework of HRM in Retailing, trends and challenges in HRM in Retailing,
Future of HRM in Retailing.
Unit-II Lectures: 28
Financial Management in Retiling: Concept, Role and source of finance for Retailer, Budgeting-Meaning
Types and budgetary control.
Measuring and Evaluation and Operational performance: financial statement (Trading, Profit & Loss A/c
and Balance sheet), Breakeven analysis, financial Ratio’s with reference to DIPSTIC Parameters (Customer
transaction, Stock, Space and Staff Productivity): Customer Conversion Ration. Transaction per hour, Sales
per transaction, Sales Return to Net Sales, Average Stock Investment Period, Sales to Stock Ration, Return
On Stock Investment, shrinkage to Net Sales, Product Category Ratio, Sales through Analysis, Sales per Sq.
Feet, Percentage of Space for Each Department, sales per Employee, Space Covered per Employee and Staff
Productivity.
Unit-III Lectures: 10
Working capital management in retailing: Concept, Estimation, Working Capital Cycle, Cash management,
Credit Management and Inventory Valuation: FIFO, FIFO, Inventory Management: ABC, EOQ Analysis.
Unit-IV Lectures: 10
IT in Retail Market: Role of IT in Retail, Parameters for use of IT in retailing, IT for competitive Advantage,
Computing and Transmitting Data at the Point of sale, Data Base Marketing, Data Mining and Business
Intelligence.
Recommended Books
1. Retail Marketing Management—David Gilbert
2. Retail Management—C. Bajaj, Rajnish Tuli & Nidhi V Srivastava
3. Retail Management—Gautam Bansal & Sandhir Sharma
4. Retail Business—V. D. Dudeja
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Unit-I Lecture: 10
Financial Accounting: Nature and scope, Limitations of financial accounting. Accounting Standards:
Meaning, Significance, Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
Unit-II Lecture: 12
Accounting Process: Form recording of transactions in preparation of final accounts, Rectifications of errors
Unit-III Lecture: 06
Bank Reconciliation Statements-Meaning, Reasons for difference between passbook and cash book,
Advantages & disadvantages of BRS, Calculation of Reconciliation.
Unit-IV Lecture: 12
Depreciation Accounting: Meaning of depreciation, causes, objects of providing depreciation, factors
affecting depreciation. Methods of depreciation: straight line method and diminishing balance method.
Unit-V Lecture: 12
Accounting for Partnership-Rights, duties and power of a partner, kinds of partners, fixed and fluctuating
capital, goodwill, revaluation & profits sharing calculation, accounting entries for admission of partner,
retirement of a partner.
Unit-VI Lecture: 15
Analysis of Financial Statements, Common Size Balance Sheet, Ratio Analysis.
Unit-VII Lecture: 08
Cash Flow Statement- Meaning, Objectives, Importance, Components of cash flow, preparation of cash flow
(direct and indirect method)
Recommended Books
1. Fundamentals of Accounting—D.C. Rawat & R.C. Bhatt
2. Financial Accounting—S. N. Maheshwari
3. Financial Accounting—P. C. Tulsian
4. Fundamentals of Financial Accounting—Ashok Sehgal & Deepak Sehgal
5. Financial Accounting—R. NarayanaSwarmy
6. Financial Accounting—Naseem Ahmed, Nawab Ali Khan, [Link]
7. Accounting & Analysis—CRISIL
8. Financial Accounting—Weygandt, Kieso & Kimmel
9. Introduction to Accountancy—T. S. Grewal and S. C. Gupta
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Unit-I Marketing: Concept, Nature, Functions & Importance. Selling vs Marketing, Marketing
Environment: Nature, Types & Strategies to deal with internal and external (Micro and Macro) Marketing
Environment, Ethical and Social Responsibilities of Marketing. Lecture: 15
Unit-II Marketing System, Types of Marketing, Marketing Information System; Definition and
Components, Marketing Research-Definition Objective, Process & Significance. Lecture: 14
Unit-III Consumer Behaviour: Factors influencing the Consumer Behaviour, Consumer Buying Process,
Buying Motives, Consumer Market in India. Lecture: 08
Unit-IV Market Segmentation: Concept, Importance and basis, Target Market Selection, Market
Positioning: Concept & Importance. Market Repositioning, Product Differentiation vs Market Segmentation,
Contemporary issues in Marketing Lecture: 08
Unit-V Marketing Mix: Definition, Importance & Factors determining Marketing Mix, Meaning and Nature
of Products, Concept of Product Mix, Product Planning and New Product Development, Product Life Cycle,
Product Packaging: Def., Functions and requisite of good packaging, Branding and Labeling. Lecture: 12
Unit-VI Pricing: Concept, Objectives & Importance of Channels of Distribution of Consumer Goods, Types
of Channels of Distribution, Factors affecting choice of distribution channels, Logistics: Meaning,
Importance, Objectives, Marketing Logistics Task, Approaches of Logistics (Total Cost & Total System
Approach) Lecture: 10
Unit-VII Promotion: Meaning, Nature & Importance, Types of Promotion, Concept of Promotion Mix and
Factors affecting Promotion Mix, Emerging trends in marketing. Lecture: 08
Recommended Books:
1. Marketing Management—Philip Kotler
2. Marketing Management—Kotler, Keller, Koshy and Jha
3. Marketing Management—A. K. Shukla
4. Marketing Management—Evance & Berman
5. Principles of Marketing—Mcdenial, Lamb, Hair
6. Marketing—William M. Pride and O. C. Ferrell
7. Fundamental of Marketing—Stanton W. J.
8. Basic Marketing-Concepts, Decisions & Strategies—Cundiff, Edward W.
9. Principles of Marketing—Philip Kotler & Gary Armstrong
10. Marketing Management-Planning, Control—V. S. Ramaswamy & S. Namakumari
Note: Latest edition of text books may be used
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Recommended Books:
1. Technical Communication, M.H. Rizvi, Tata McGrawhill
2. Effective Business Communication, Asha Kaul
3. Developing Communication Skills, Krishnamohan
4. Functional Grammar and Spoken and Written Communication in English, Bikram K. Das, Orient
Blackswan
5. Precis, Paraphrase and Summary,P.N. Gopalkrishnan, Authors Press
6. Communication Skills, Sanjay Kumar and Pushplata, Oxford Publication
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
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Semester – II 5 Papers
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CORE COURSE – C3 (Credit: Theory–05+ Tutorial-01=06)
Marks: 25 (MSE: 1Hr) + (ESE: 3Hrs)=100 Pass Marks (MSE + ESE)=40
1. Introduction to consumer behavior, defining consumer behavior, consumer behavior and retail
marketing management, Scope and application of consumer behavior concepts in the retail marketing,
buyer classification in retail market. Lecture: 15
2. The Individual determinants of consumer behavior, personal factors and psychological factors for the
consumer choice in retail buying Lecture: 08
3. Socio cultural factors and Environmental factors. Lecture: 08
4. Consumer decision process, Influencing factors, Decision-making, Pre and post purchase activities in
retail buying, Evaluation of consumers decision in retail buying in according to foot falls on number
basis. Lecture: 10
5. Introduction to e-Buyer behavior in the retail market, Process of e-Buying in retail, Retail e-Buyers in
the world scenario. Lecture: 10
6. Introduction to Consumer Behavior Model: Howard Sheth Model, Engel Blackwell Model, Jagdish
Sheth Model. Lecture: 09
Recommended Books
1. Consumer Behavior—P. C. Jain & Monika Bhatt
2. Consumer Behavior—M. Vohra
3. Consumer Behaviour—Schiffman L. G
4. Consumer Behaviour—Blackwell
5. Consumer Behaviour—P. C. Jain
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
1. Introduction to Web Marketing and SEO -The Significance of Web Marketing, Internal Measures for
SEO, Do and Don’t for Web Content, Link Building, Introduction to Web Marketing Tools
Lecture:05
2. Introduction to Ad Words-Online Advertising and Search Engines, Ad Words overview, Creating and
Managing Campaigns Lecture: 05
3. Display Network-Advertising on Display Networks, Image Advertizing, Mobile Advertising, Video
Advertising , YouTube Advertising Lecture: 06
4. Advanced Ad Words-Keyword Planner, Product List Ads Lecture: 03
5. Social Media Advertising- Creating Effective Content, Do and Don’ts for Social Media Advertising,
Analyzing Target Audience. Lecture: 05
6. E-Mail Marketing-Creating E-mail Campaigns, Effective strategies for E-mail Marketing Lecture: 05
7. Social Networking Services (SNS)-Common uses for the SNS, the SNS Industry, Facebook
Advertising, Introduction to Google Analytics, Tracking performances. Lecture: 06
8. Search Engine Marketing (SEM)-Campaigns include Google PPC, LinkedIn, YouTube Video, Face
book Campaign, Benefits of Ad word compared to other Networks, Ad word setup, Creating, Planning,
Deployment, etc. Lecture: 10
9. Social Media Optimization (SMO)-Concept, How social media help Business? , Establishing your
online identity, Engaging your Audience, How to use Groups, Forums, etc. Lecture: 10
Recommended Books:
1. Media and Communication Management—C.S. Rayudu
2. Media & Advertising—C. D. Aggarwal
3. Electronic Media—M. M. Gaur
4. Media Management—Dr. Rakesh Kumar
5. Print Media and Electronic Media—Jitendra Kumar Sharma
6. Digital Marketing-Godfrey Parkin, Web Marketing- Eric Marrow.
7. Basics of Digital Marketing-Damian Rayan & Calvin Jones.
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Unit-I Lecture:10
Introduction-Meaning, objectives and advantages of cost accounting, difference between financial, cost, and
management accounting. Cost concepts and classification, Role of a Cost Account in an organization.
Unit-II Lecture:12
Material Costing-Introduction, objectives of material control system,Economic Order Quantity, Levels of
Material, LIFI and FIFO inventory control system.
Unit-III Lecture:10
Labor Costing-Introduction, Time and motion study, Idle time, Bonus plan, Piece wages system, Rate wage
system, Labor turnover
Unit-IV Lecture:10
Overheads-Meaning, Classification of overhead, Apportionment of overhead, Reapportionment of overhead,
Overhead absorption rate.
Unit-V Lecture:11
Cost Sheet-Meaning, Elements of cost, Advantages of cost sheet, Calculation of cost of sales.
Unit-VI Lecture:10
Process Costing-Meaning, Normal loss, Abnormal loss, Valuation of scrap, Transfer valuation
Unit-VII Lecture:12
Budgeting and budgetary control-Concept of budget and budgetary control, objectives, merits and
limitations, Budget administration, Functional budgets, Fixed and flexible budgets, Zero base budget.
Recommended Books:
1. Cost Accounting—Jawhar Lal
[Link] accounting—Principle and Practice—M. N. Arora
[Link] Accounting—S. N. Maheshwari and S. N. Mittal
[Link] Accounting: Principles and Methods—[Link] and [Link]
[Link] Accounting—H. V. Jhamb
[Link] Accounting—S. K. Singh and Lovleen Gupta
[Link] Accounting—RajivGoel
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Recommended Books:
1. Advertising and Promotion—Belch & Belch
2. Advertising, Promotion, and New Media—Edited by Marla R. Stafford & Ronald J. Faber
3. Contemporary Advertising—William F Arens
4. Advertising Management—S. A. Chunnawala
5. Integrated Marketing Communication—Neeraj Kumar
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULLUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Recommended Books:
1. Raziuddin, M.., Mishra P.K. 2014, A Handbook of Environmental Studies, Akanaksha Publications,
Ranchi.
2. Mukherjee, B. 2011: Fundamentals of Environmental [Link] Publications, Allahabad.
3. Carson, R. 2002. Silent Spring. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.
4. Gadgil, M., & Guha, R.1993. This Fissured Land: An Ecological History of India. Univ. of California
Press.
5. Gleeson, B. and Low, N. (eds.) [Link] Ethics and Environment, London, Routledge.
6. Gleick, P. H. 1993. Water in Crisis. Pacific Institute for Studies in Dev., Environment & Security.
Stockholm Env. Institute, Oxford Univ. Press.
7. Groom, Martha J., Gary K. Meffe, and Carl Ronald [Link] of Conservation Biology.
Sunderland: Sinauer Associates, 2006.
8. Grumbine, R. Edward, and Pandit, M.K. 2013. Threats from India’s Himalaya dams. Science, 339: 36-‐
37.
9. McCully, P. 1996. Rivers no more: the environmental effects of dams(pp. 29-‐64). Zed Books.
10. McNeill, John R. 2000. Something New Under the Sun: An Environmental History of the Twentieth
Century.
11. Odum, E.P., Odum, H.T. & Andrews, J. [Link] of Ecology. Philadelphia: Saunders.
12. Pepper, I.L., Gerba, C.P. & Brusseau, M.L. 2011. Environmental and Pollution Science. Academic
Press.
13. Rao, M.N. & Datta, A.K. 1987. Waste Water Treatment. Oxford and IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd.
14. Raven, P.H., Hassenzahl, D.M. & Berg, L.R. [Link]. 8th edition. John Wiley & Sons.
15. Rosencranz, A., Divan, S., & Noble, M. L. 2001. Environmental law and policy in India. Tripathi 1992.
16. Sengupta, R. 2003. Ecology and economics: An approach to sustainable development. OUP. Singh, J.S.,
17. Singh, S.P. and Gupta, S.R. 2014. Ecology, Environmental Science and Conservation. S. Chand
Publishing, New Delhi.
18. Warren, C. E. 1971. Biology and Water Pollution Control. WB Saunders.
19. Wilson, E. O. [Link] Creation: An appeal to save life on earth. New York: Norton.
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
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Semester – III 6 Papers
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CORE COURSE – C5 (Credit: Theory–05+ Tutorial-01=06)
Marks: 25 (MSE: 1Hr) + (ESE: 3Hrs)=100 Pass Marks (MSE + ESE)=40
1. Novelty Retail—Different items of novelties, Gifts, Price range and its category, Consumer demand and
supply in according to choice and display. Lectures: 04
2. Fashion Retail—Apparel and fashion, Seasonal demand and Demand by Event, Price War in the apparel
marketing, Kid’s Response Retail—Kid’s wear by demand and by fashion, Toy’s and other accessories
of Kid’s by performance and by appearance. Lectures: 06
3. Bulk Retailing—B2B system of operation, Sub-Dealer system of operation, Commissions and Margin
in this operation. Lectures: 04
4. Home Appliances Retail—Kitchenware and its usefulness and demand of stylish products, Ready to use
cookeries and its demand by presentation and price sensitive presentation, Different FMCG goods and
other ready to use Electronic Products with its ready to use operation system by way of usefulness and
budgeting. Lectures: 08
5. High Value Ornamental Retail—Hall Marking Gold and Branded Diamond, Value user system,
Seasonal and Non seasonal demand, Price Cutting and other strategical factors of promotion, High
demand and Low demand area. Lectures: 06
6. Pharmaceutical Retail—Different category of products, Price orientations and demand, Over the Trade
Counter (OTC) Products, Servicing and Demand creations. Lectures: 05
7. High Value Consumer Care Retail—Special discounting and Servicing, Products offering and its value
of cost to the customer, Special service at the door step and Customer Relationship Management in
profile and operation. Lectures: 05
8. Personal Retail—Special Vacation Packages, Composite and Comprehensive Packages to the customer,
Special system of servicing, Value Addition and its real value servicing system. Lectures: 04
9. Food and Grocery Retailing – Grading of food in accordance to law, quality and its shelf life, Package
and unpackaged foods in the retailing, Price sensitivity and Retail Strategy, Differentiation between fast
moving and slow moving food products and the strategy of Retailing in according to shelf life of
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
the product, Procurement of generic food products and re-packaging for Retailing, Identification of
Grocery products by its territorial demand in according to retailing, Bulk retailing of the Grocery
products and customer orientation with it, Price war in the Grocery products and other promotional
aspects associated with it, Management of Grocery Products as per the food grading and adulteration of
it. Lectures: 16
10. Retail ‘n’ Retail—Concessioner Format. Lectures: 02
Recommended Books
1. Consumer Behaviour—P. C. Jain & Monika Bhatt
2. Consumer behaviour—M. Vohra
3. Consumer behaviour—Schiffman L. G
4. Consumer Behaviour—Blackwell
5. Consumer Behaviour—P. C. Jain
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Recommended Books
1. Retail Management-A Strategic Approach—Barry, Berman and Joel R. Evas
2. Strategic issues in International Retailing—John Darosoa, Roy Larke, Masao Mukoyama
3. Strategic Retail Management—Srini R. Srinivasan
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Unit I Lectures:10
International Retail management- an Introduction , Retailing within an international context, The nature and
scope of Retailer Internationalization,Push and Pull factors of Retailer Internationalization, Global
marketing mix in retail context, International Retail organization formats, Retail Internationalization
Theories, Web, Nonstore-Based, and Other Forms of Nontraditional Retailing
Unit II Lectures:10
International Retail Environment, Assessing the International Economic, Political ,Legal and Social
Environment, Market Selection, Market Entry Methods- Flagship Stores, Organic Growth, M&A,
Franchising, JVs, Concessions, Exporting and Wholesaling, Internet, Relationship between Market Selection
and Market Entry, International Market De-Entry: Divestments and Withdrawals
Unit III Lectures:20
Retail Logistics - Retail Supply Chain Management: Theoretical Perspectives, Differences in logistics
‘culture’ in International Markets, Consumer Choice and Retail formats, Logistics cost Structures, The
Internationalization of Logistics Practice, Strategic sourcing and procurement , Cross docking
Unit IV Lectures:20
Role of technology In Global Retailing Business-E-tailing, Pure click retailing, Role of RFID technology in
retailing, Business Intelligence Tools for Retail, Role of Information Technology in International Retail
Recommended Books
1. Levy Michael, Weitz A Warton. ,2009 Retail Management,7th ed., Tata Mcgraw Hill, India
2. Berman Barry, Evans Joel., 2010., Retail management ,10th ed., Pearson, India
3. Bajaj Chetan, Tuli Rajnish, Srinivasan Nidhi, 2005 Retail Management,1st ed., Oxford, India
4. Pradhan Swapna ,2010, Retailing management , 3rd ed.,Mcgraw –Hill, India
5. Hasty Ron, Reardon James, 1997 Retail Managemet,1st ed.,Irwin Mcgraw Hill, India
6. Gibson G. Vedamani, "Retail Management – Functional Principles and Practices", 4th Edition, 2008,
Jaico Publishing House. 2.
7. S.C. Bhatia, "Retail Management", 2008 , Atlantic Publishers. 3.
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Recommended Books
1. Human Resources Management and Human Relations—V. P. Michael
2. Managing Human Resources—V. D. Dudeja
3. Human Resource Development and Management—Bishwanath Ghosh
4. Human Resource Management-Principles & Practice—P. G. Aquinas
5. Human Resource Management—Ashwathappa
6. Principles & Practice of Personnel Management—Abhishek Malhotra
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
1. Introduction to Sales Management concept, the role of the Sale manager. Lectures: 08
2. Sales Planning—Process, Types and Control. Lectures: 04
3. Sales Forecasting—Methods and Significance. Lectures: 05
4. Sales Budget-Types, Methods and Procedure Lectures: 05
5. Sales Force Management—Functions of Sales Manager-Recruitment, Selection, Training, Deployment,
Compensation, Planning, Motivation, Control, Performance Appraisal. Lectures: 18
6. Different forms of Sales Organization—Line, Line & Staff, Functional, Product based, Geography wise,
Sales Lectures: 06
7. Departmental Relations, Distribution-Network Relations. Lectures: 04
8. Controlling and Sales efforts—Quotas, Sales Control and Cost Analysis. Lectures: 05
9. Sales Territories – Meaning, Significance, Consideration in Territory Management. Lectures: 05
10. Introduction To Salesmenship – Psychology In Selling Lectures: 02
11. Selection of Salesman – Training, Remuneration of salesman Lectures: 03
12. Fundamentals of successful selling Lectures: 03
13. Types of salesman – Travelling salesman, Retail salesman Lectures: 03
14. Sales talk – Presentation & Demonstration, Overcoming objection, Closing Sales talk Lectures: 04
Recommended Books:
1. Fundamentals of Sales Management—Ramneek Kapoor
2. Sales Management In Indian Perspective—Vaswar Das Gupta
3. Sales Management-Theory & Practice—Bill Donaldson
4. Sales Management—Still, Cundiff & Govoni
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Recommended Books:
1. Research Methodology—R. Panneerselvam
2. Quantitative Techniques—C. R. Kothari
3. Quantitative technique—C. Satyadevi
4. Mass Media Research—Roger D. Wimmer & Joseph R. Dominick
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
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Semester – IV 6
Papers
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CORE COURSE – C8 (Credit: Theory–05+ Tutorial-01=06)
Marks: 25 (MSE: 1Hr) + (ESE: 3Hrs)=100 Pass Marks (MSE + ESE)=40
Planning Lectures: 20
1. Planning—Need and Orientation.
2. Pre and Post planning factor—Resources, Manpower, and Strategy Application.
3. Budgetary Planning and Application.
4. Trend Analysis for Demand Forecasting and Planning.
5. Territorial Oriented Planning.
6. Planning for Customer retention and to increase the footfalls of customers.
7. Planning for Retail Marketing Mix.
Design Lectures: 20
1. Compact design and its advantages and disadvantages.
2. Tailor made design in according to carpet area with its advantages & disadvantages.
3. Scattered design with advantages and disadvantages.
4. Design in according to performance and cost control.
5. Design and its relationship with outlay.
6. Texture and Colour and its effects on consumers.
Layout Lectures: 20
1. Descriptive layout.
2. Comprehensive layout.
3. Categorical layout.
4. Ultra Modern or State of the Art layout.
5. Layout in according to official/corporate guidelines.
6. Layout and its uses in the Retail Management.
7. Configurable layout in according to design and its advantages.
8. Cost formation and depletion due to layout application.
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Recommended Books
1. Retailing Management—Swapna Pradhan
2. Retail Marketing Management—David Gilbert
3. Professional Management of Retail Business—Dr. V. D. Dudeja
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Recommended Books
1. Retail Merchandising—Swapna Pradhan
2. Retail Management—Rosemary Vastery
3. Visual Merchandising—Anurag
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Recommended Books
1. Retail Franchising—Manish V. Sidhpuria
2. Retail Management—Swapna Pradhan
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
1. Understanding of MIS – Objective, History, Impact, Role and Importance, MIS categories, Manager
and activity in MIS, Types of computer, Notebook, Personal Digital Assistant, Hardware support
Lectures: 06
2. MIS Concept – Objective, Perceptive of MIS, Concept and Relationship, Concept of management
organization. Lectures: 05
3. Strategic management Information system – Background, Performance, product differentiation and
value chain, how IT influence organizational goals. Lectures: 06
4. MIS & Business Process Re-engineering - Objective, Basics of BPR, Importance of BPR, Improving a
process in BPR, Data mining, data warehousing Lectures: 09
5. MIS Planning & Development Information System – Objective, Planning & Development, System
analysis, SDLC, Roles of system Analyst, Feasibilty of system, types of feasibility study, DFD, Data
Dictionary, System design, Testing, Implementation and maintenance Lectures: 09
6. Planning & Development Alternatives – Objectives, Ascertaining of class of information, Determining
the Information requirement, Managementof information in the MIS, Organization for Development of
MIS Lectures: 08
7. MIS organization Structure – MIS at management level, Strategic planning level, operation level,
Economic and behavior theories, ERP Lectures: 09
8. Trends in MIS – Objective, Decision support system, Artificial Intelligence Lectures: 09
9. E-Entreprise system – managing the e-enterprise, organization of business in an e-enterprise, e-business,
e-commerce, e-collaboration Lectures: 08
10. Decision making in MIS – Concept, Types, Process Lectures: 06
Recommended Books:
1. Strategic Management—R. Srinivasan
2. Strategic Management—Keso Prasad
3. Essentials of Strategic Management—J. David Hunger & Thomas L. Wheelen
4. Strategic Management—Fred R. David
5. Strategic Management & Competitive Advantage—Jay B. Barney & W. S. Hesterly
6. Strategic Management—John Parnell
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Recommended Books:
1. Strategic Management—R. Srinivasan
2. Strategic Management—Keso Prasad
3. Essentials of Strategic Management—J. David Hunger & Thomas L. Wheelen
4. Strategic Management—Fred R. David
5. Strategic Management & Competitive Advantage—Jay B. Barney & W. S. Hesterly
6. Strategic Management—John Parnell
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
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BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Unit I: Lectures: 08
Introduction–Basic concepts, Economic rationale of optimization, Nature and scope of business economics,
Macro and Micro economics, Basic problems of an economy, Marginalism, Equimarginalism,
Opportunity cost principle, Discounting principle, Risk and uncertainty. Externality and
trade-off, Constrainedand unconstrained optimization, Economics of Information.
Unit II: Lectures: 05
Theory of Utility - Theory of utility, cardinal and ordinal utility theory, law of diminishing marginal
utility, law of Equimarginal utility, indifferencecurves, consumer equilibrium, consumer surplus.
Unit III: Concept of Demand and Supply - Different concepts of demand,
demand curve, Determinants of demand, Law of demand, Demand forecasting
Unit III: Lectures: 08
Concept of Demand and Supply - Different concepts of demand, demand curve, Determinants of
demand, Law of demand, Demand forecastingmethods, Market equilibrium, Concepts of elasticity.
Concept of supply, supply curve, Conditions of supply, Elasticity of supply, Economies of scale and
scope.
Unit IV: Lectures: 05
Production and Cost Analysis - The production function, Short-run and Long-run production function, law
of diminishing returns and returns to [Link], variable and other cost concepts, least cost-input
combination, Relationship between production and cost.
Unit V: Lectures: 04
Pricing in different Market Structures - Market – Types – Structures –Features - Price determination (long
run and short run) in Perfect Competition,Monopoly, Monopolistic and Oligopoly markets, pricing
strategies.
Recommended Books
1. Managerial Economics and Financial Accounting—M. Kasi Reddy & S. Saraswati
2. Managerial Economics—K. P. M. Sunderam
3. Microeconomics—Robert S. Pindyck & Daniel L. Rubinfeld
4. Business Economies—K. Rajagopalachar
5. Principles of Economics—Case, E. Karl and Fair C. Ray
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
Page 28 of 38
BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Recommended Books
1. Supply Chain Management for Retailing—Rajesh Roy
2. Retail Supply Chain Management—James B. Ayers, Marry Ann Odegaard
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
Page 29 of 38
BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Recommended Books
1. Retail Management—V. D. Dudeja
2. Retail Management—Dr. R. S. Tiwari
3. Retailing Management—Swapna Pradhan
4. Retail Product Management—Rosemary Vastery
5. Concept of Retail—Dr. R. S. Tiwary
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
Page 30 of 38
BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Unit I Lectures: 05
Introduction, Malls, Types of Malls, Retail Scenario in India Growth of Retail in India, Mall Space Supply–
Mall Management
Unit II Lectures: 06
Mall Design Process., Current Planning Framework Design Issues for Shopping Centres, Large Format
Retailing, Loading Docks, Sustainability, Security,Community Enhancemen, Public/Private Space,
Feasibility Study, Architects
Unit III Lectures: 12
Leasing and Administration – Tenant Mix Evaluate the Tenant Mix, Market Analysis, Mall
Analysis ,Owners’ Expectation ,Leasing,Finding a Tenant for Your Space,Leasing Plan,Actions on all
Vacancies Reporting of Leasing Activity, Presentation of Vacancies, Leasing Tools, Documentation Used
with Perspective Tenants, Best Leasing Practice, Lease Administration,Record of Tenant and Lease Detail,
Tenancy Schedule, Lease Preparation, Lease Renewals, Rent Reviews, Monthly Holdover, Determination
of Lease at the End of Term, Assignment of Lease, Insurance Certificates, Lease Surrender Usage Clause
Change, License Agreement, Aged Debtors, Rent Collection, Office Management
Unit IV Lectures: 10
Marketing of Malls - Marketing Management, Marketing Management Steps, Marketing Plan, Elements of
a Marketing Plan, Marketing Budgets, Steps in Preparation of Marketing Budgets, Marketing Calendar
Promotions and Events, Campaign Post-Analysis, Marketing Communications, Positioning, Advance
Market Research, Customer Exit Survey, Development Research
Unit V Lectures: 08
Shopping Mall Management – Introduction, Objective of Shopping Mall Management Manual, Scope of
Shopping Mall Management, Pest Control, Definition and Scope of ServicesStrategy for Implementation
Methodology for Shopping Mall Management, Areas of Responsibility for Unit/Lead
Unit VI Lectures: 08
House Keeping Services – Introduction, Scope of Service, Service Standards, Quality Measuring Tools
Importance of the Housekeeping Department, Personnel Involved in Housekeeping in Commercial
Establishments, Organising Project, Handling, Lost and Found, Duties of Guards, Safety Rules, Personal
Hygiene and Staff Discipline, Guidelines to Motivate Staff, Routine for Office/Cabin/Enclosed Area
Page 31 of 38
BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Cleaning, Routine for Cleaning Toilets, Cleaning Directions
Recommended Books
1. Mall Management—Abhijit Das
2. Mall Management—Arif I. Sheikh & Kaneez Fatima
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
Page 32 of 38
BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Recommended Books
1. e-next creating in India by BCCL
2. e-retailing by Charles Dennis
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
I
Page 33 of 38
BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Recommended Books
1. Customer Relationship Management—Alok Kumar, Chhabi Sinha & Rakesh Sharma
2. Retailing Management—Swapna Pradhan
3. Retail Management—Dr. Harjit Singh
4. Fundamentals of Retailing—KVS Madaan
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
Page 34 of 38
BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
1. Bureau of Indian Standard Act—Important Definitions, Bureau and its functions, Prohibitions, Grant
of License, Appeal, Offences and Penalties. Lectures: 06
2. Carriage of Goods Act—Carriage of Goods by Land, Carriage of Goods by Sea, Carriage of Goods by
Air. Lectures: 04
3. Consumer Protection Act—Nature of Protection, Authorities under the Act, Consumer Disputes
Redressal Agencies, Procedure of Making Complains, Relief available under the Act, Appeals,
Enforcement of Orders, Penalties. Lectures: 07
4. Essential Commodities Act—About Essential Commodities, Control Orders, and Penal provisions of
the Act. Lectures: 04
5. Food Safety Act—Important Definitions, Standards of Quality of Food Articles, Prohibitions and
Restrictions, Conditions for Sale of Food Article, Conditions for License, Duties of Vendors and
Labeling of Food Packages, Implementation procedure, Offences and Penalties. Lectures: 07
6. Monopolistic, Restrictive and Unfair Trade Practices Act—Governing Body, Remedies under the
Act, Competition Act. Lectures: 04
7. Patents, Designs, Trade Marks, ‘Passing’ off, Copy Rights & Geographical Indication of Goods
Act—Procedure for Obtaining a Patent, Trade Mark Act 1999, Copy Right and its Benefits.
Lectures: 05
8. Sale of Goods Act—Definitions of various Goods, Documents of Title of Goods, Conditions of
Warranties, Doctrine of Caveat Emptor, Performance of a Sale Contract, Rights and Duties of Buyers
and Sellers. Lectures: 08
9. Standards of Weights & Measures Act—Basics of Standards Units in Weights and Measures, Use of
Standard Units, Packages for Exports, Price Tags and Stickers. Lectures: 05
10. Implication of Taxes and Duties—CST, VAT, Excise, Customs Duty. Lectures: 04
11. Introduction to Bar Code—Procedure and System for availing Govt. Registered Bar Code by GS-1
Form and other local system. Advantage and Facilitation of Bar Code in the goods transaction at the
Retail outlets or other sites. Lectures: 06I
Recommended Books
1. Business Law—R. S. N. Pillai
2. Business Law—Nabi Publications
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
Page 35 of 38
BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT
Theory: 60 Lectures; Tutorial: 10 Lectures
Objective: This course provides students with a solid introduction to the entrepreneurial process of creating
new businesses, role of Creativity and innovation in entrepreneurial start-ups; manage family-owned
companies, context of social innovation and social entrepreneurship and issues and practices of financing
entrepreneurial business.
Page 36 of 38
BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Recommended Books:
1. Burns, P.-Entrepreneurship and small business. New Jersey
2. Drucker, P. F-Innovation and entrepreneurship: Practice and principles, USA; Elsevier
3. Gersick, K.E., Davis, J.A., Hampton, M. M., & Lansberg, I.-Generation to generation: Life Cycle of the
family business: Boston: Havard Business School Press
4. Hisrich, R., & Peters, M.-Entrepreneurship, New Delhi: Tata McGraw Hill
5. Holt, D. H.-Entrepreneurship new venture creation. New Delhi:PHI
6. John Kao, Creativity & Entrepreneurship
7. Kaplan, J.-Patterns of Entrepreneurship. Wiley
8. Khandwalla, P.-Corporate creativity. New Delhi: Tata McGraw Hill
9. Mullins, J.-New business road test. New Delhi: PHI
Note: Latest edition of textbooks may be used
Page 37 of 38
BACHELOR IN RETAIL MANAGEMENT (BRM) CBCS CURRICULUM ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE, RANCHI
Examination-
Internal Project evaluation and Viva voce based on the project report of On the Job Training with
two Internal Examiners as officially appointed by the University.
External Project evaluation and Viva voce based on the project report of On the Job Training with
two External Examiners as officially appointed by the University.
ON JOB TRAINING
On the Job Works for 30 Days at the Designated Organization recommended by the college
Each students of this course shall undergo Practical Internship of four weeks in an approved
business/industrial/government/service organization. The objective of this training is to make the student
acquainted with the industrial/business working environment. After completion of the training they will have
to submit a training report. The internship/project reports will carry 100 marks. It will be evaluated by two
examiners (one internal and one external). The training report is part of the sixth semester. It is to be
submitted by the date fixed by the college.
The students will also have to submit a performance certificate from the company where he/she undertook
the training. This report will also be considered while evaluating the training report by examiners.
Alternatively if it is not possible to do industrial internship the students will prepare a project report on a
topic assigned to him/her by the college. The project report will be evaluated as above.
*Topics, Objectives & Guidelines of the Project is to be decided by the Project Guide.
Page 38 of 38
The primary challenges faced by the Indian retail industry include regulatory hurdles, inadequate infrastructure, and fragmented supply chains. High real estate costs and complex regulatory environments as well as diverse consumer preferences present significant hurdles. In comparison, countries like the United States and the United Kingdom face challenges in maintaining customer loyalty amidst changing consumer behaviors and technological disruption. European retailers often grapple with high labor costs and stringent regulations. Global challenges include managing e-commerce growth and sustainability concerns .
Business Continuity Planning (BCP) plays a strategic role in retail management by ensuring the ability to operate under adverse conditions such as economic downturns, natural disasters, or supply chain disruptions. A well-structured BCP identifies critical business functions and develops plans to maintain operations and protect assets. It involves assessing risks, determining business impact areas, and devising recovery strategies to minimize disruptions. This ensures resilience, helping retailers maintain customer trust and competitive advantage during unforeseen events .
Pricing strategy is a critical component of the marketing mix, which includes product, place, promotion, and price. It influences consumer perceptions of value and competitiveness in the market. In retail management, pricing decisions must align with product features, target market, distribution channels, and promotional activities to optimize sales and profitability. Pricing strategies, such as discount, competitive, and psychological pricing, should support the overall marketing goals and respond to market conditions, consumer demand, and competitive actions .
Retail businesses are advised to adopt strategies such as flexible pricing, diversification of product lines, and maintaining a balance between supply and demand to manage economic fluctuations. Building strong relationships with suppliers and customers can help ensure stability during downturns. Efficient inventory management and cost controls can further buffer against negative impacts. Moreover, investing in technology can enhance operational efficiency and customer engagement during economic booms and slumps .
The macro environment components—demographic, economic, cultural, social, political, legal, technological, and natural factors—influence the retail industry by shaping consumer behavior, regulatory frameworks, and competitive dynamics. Demographic trends affect market size and consumer needs, economic factors influence purchasing power, and cultural/social aspects guide preferences and brand perception. Technological advancements enable innovation and efficiency, while political and legal factors can impose restrictions or provide opportunities. Natural factors might affect supply chains and operational costs due to environmental concerns .
Technological advancements, such as e-commerce and digital payments, have drastically transformed retail structures by enabling convenience, expanding reach, and enhancing customer engagement. Socio-economic changes, including increased urbanization and income shifts, have influenced consumer preferences and spending patterns. These factors have compelled traditional retailers to adapt, often leading to consolidation within the industry, the rise of omnichannel strategies, and a focus on personalized customer experiences to maintain competitive advantage .
An Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) strategy is vital for ensuring consistent messaging across all marketing channels, maximizing the impact of promotional activities. The components of an IMC strategy include brand marketing through advertising and promotions, direct marketing, customer relationship management, and coordinating the promotion mix. Each component should align with the overall strategic objectives and be adaptable to feedback mechanisms and market dynamics to effectively communicate the brand value proposition to the consumer. Properly integrated, these elements can enhance brand loyalty and market reach .
Consumer behavior in India significantly impacts marketing strategies due to varied cultural preferences, economic diversity, and purchasing power differences across regions. Marketers must tailor strategies to the Indian context by emphasizing product value, affordability, and localized marketing efforts. Understanding the consumer buying process—involving need recognition, information search, evaluation of alternatives, purchase decision, and post-purchase behavior—enables companies to target consumers more effectively through personalized marketing, strategic pricing, and culturally relevant branding .
Push factors, such as market saturation and competitive pressure in home markets, drive retailers to seek growth opportunities internationally. Pull factors, including attractive market conditions and untapped consumer bases abroad, draw retailers to new geographies. Strategically, these factors influence decisions on entry modes, such as joint ventures, franchising, or wholly-owned subsidiaries. Retailers must also ensure flexibility in adapting business models to diverse regulatory and cultural environments, manage risks effectively, and optimize supply chains to capitalize on global opportunities .
Cross-border trends in Europe, like the opening of new markets and harmonized regulations within the European Union, encourage international retailers to expand operations and refine competitive strategies. Globalization facilitates easier access to overseas markets, allowing retailers to leverage economies of scale, diversify risks, and reach diverse consumer bases. However, it also necessitates adapting strategies to local preferences, legal standards, and competitive landscapes, requiring a balance between global brand consistency and local relevancy .