Faculty of Engineering Science & Technology
DCCN
Project
Data Com & Networking
Program - Semester
BS DFCS - Fall 2025
Name Qamar Ul Islam – 1085-
2025, M.Uzair_1066-2025,
Wiaz Ijaz_1067-20252
Submitted To M. Umar Salmem
Project:
PC-to-PC Communication via Ethernet Cable
AIM
The aim of this project is to establish PC-to-PC communication using Ethernet cables and to
identify the correct cable type required for successful data transmission between two
computers using Cisco Packet Tracer.
OBJECTIVES
To understand different types of Ethernet cables
To connect two PCs using correct cable type
To test cable functionality using Cisco Packet Tracer
To observe communication success and failure using ping command
THEORY
Ethernet cable is a physical medium used for transmitting data between network devices.
Different types of Ethernet cables are used depending on the devices being connected:
Straight-Through Cable: Connects different types of devices (PC to Switch)
Cross-Over Cable: Connects similar devices (PC to PC)
Correct cable selection ensures successful PC-to-PC communication.
REQUIREMENTS
Cisco Packet Tracer
Two PCs (PC0 & PC1)
Copper Straight-Through Cable
Copper Cross-Over Cable
PROCEDURE
Two PCs
Two PCs placed in Cisco Packet Tracer
Connect with Straight-Through Cable
Straight-through cable showing red link (Not Working)
Connect with Cross-Over Cable
Cross-over cable showing green link (Working)
Assign IP Addresses
PC0: [Link] / [Link]
PC1: [Link] / [Link]
Test Connectivity Using Ping
Ping command was run from PC0 to test communication.
ping [Link]
Successful ping result using cross-over cable
Unsuccessful due to using wrong cable
OBSERVATION TABLE
Cable Type Link Status Result
Straight-Through Red Not Working
Cross-Over
Green Working
RESULT
Cross-over cable successfully established communication
between the two PCs, while the straight-through cable failed to
do so. This confirms that a cross-over cable is required for
direct PC-to-PC communication.
CONCLUSION
It is concluded that PC-to-PC communication via Ethernet
cable is possible only with a cross-over cable. Straight-through
cable is unsuitable for connecting similar devices directly.