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Java Basics Logical Assignment

The document contains a series of basic and logical Java programming questions and their answers. It covers fundamental concepts such as packages, classes, objects, methods, and various programming tasks including reversing numbers and strings, checking for palindromes, and generating Fibonacci series. Additionally, it includes examples of control statements, string manipulation, and array handling.

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14 views4 pages

Java Basics Logical Assignment

The document contains a series of basic and logical Java programming questions and their answers. It covers fundamental concepts such as packages, classes, objects, methods, and various programming tasks including reversing numbers and strings, checking for palindromes, and generating Fibonacci series. Additionally, it includes examples of control statements, string manipulation, and array handling.

Uploaded by

shalinsunil1
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Logical and Basic Java - Assignment

Basic Java Questions

1. What is Package?
Package is a group of related classes and interfaces. It helps organize code and avoid name
conflicts.
Example: package [Link];

2. What is a Class?
A class is a blueprint or template used to create objects.
Example:

3. What is an Object?
An object is an instance of a class that contains data and behavior.
Example: Car c = new Car();

4. What is a Method?
A method is a block of code that performs a specific task.
Example:

5. Reverse a number 12345?


Program:

6. Reverse a String?
Program:

7. What is Conditional Statements?


Conditional statements make decisions based on conditions. Example: if, if-else, switch.
Example:

8. What is Control Statements?


Control statements control the flow of execution like loops and decision making.
Example:

9. What is String immutable?


In Java, String is immutable which means once created, its value cannot be changed.

10. What is Array?


Array is a collection of similar type elements stored in contiguous memory.
Example with for-each:
class Car {}

void greet() {
[Link]("Hello");
}

int num = 12345, rev = 0;


while(num != 0){
rev = rev * 10 + num % 10;
num /= 10;
}
[Link](rev);

String str = "hello";


String revStr = "";
for(int i=[Link]()-1;i>=0;i--)
revStr += [Link](i);
[Link](revStr);

int age = 18;


if(age >= 18)
[Link]("Adult");

for(int i=1;i<=5;i++)
[Link](i);

int arr[] = {10,20,30};


for(int n : arr)
[Link](n);

Logical Programs

1. Reverse a String
String s="Java";
String r="";
for(int i=[Link]()-1;i>=0;i--)
r+=[Link](i);
[Link](r);

2. Check Palindrome
String s="madam";
String r="";
for(int i=[Link]()-1;i>=0;i--)
r+=[Link](i);
if([Link](r))
[Link]("Palindrome");
3. Swap Two Numbers (Without 3rd Variable)
int a=5,b=7;
a=a+b;
b=a-b;
a=a-b;

4. Fibonacci Series
int a=0,b=1;
for(int i=0;i<10;i++){
[Link](a+" ");
int c=a+b;
a=b;
b=c;
}

5. Prime Number Check


int n=7, flag=0;
for(int i=2;i<=n/2;i++){
if(n%i==0){
flag=1;
break;
}
}
if(flag==0)
[Link]("Prime");

6. Count Characters in a String


String s="hello";
[Link]([Link]());

7. Find Duplicate Characters


String s="programming";
for(int i=0;i<[Link]();i++){
for(int j=i+1;j<[Link]();j++){
if([Link](i)==[Link](j))
[Link]([Link](j));
}
}

8. Reverse Each Word in a Sentence


String s="Java is fun";
String[] words=[Link](" ");
for(String w:words){
String r="";
for(int i=[Link]()-1;i>=0;i--)
r+=[Link](i);
[Link](r+" ");
}
9. Find Largest Element
int arr[]={4,9,2,7};
int max=arr[0];
for(int n:arr)
if(n>max) max=n;
[Link](max);

10. Print Even Numbers from 1 to 50


for(int i=2;i<=50;i+=2)
[Link](i+" ");

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