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Java Basics Logical Assignment

The document contains a series of basic Java programming concepts and logical programming exercises. It covers topics such as packages, classes, objects, methods, conditional statements, and control statements, along with practical examples like reversing numbers and strings, checking for palindromes, and generating Fibonacci series. Additionally, it includes logical problems such as finding duplicates in strings and printing even numbers.

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14 views5 pages

Java Basics Logical Assignment

The document contains a series of basic Java programming concepts and logical programming exercises. It covers topics such as packages, classes, objects, methods, conditional statements, and control statements, along with practical examples like reversing numbers and strings, checking for palindromes, and generating Fibonacci series. Additionally, it includes logical problems such as finding duplicates in strings and printing even numbers.

Uploaded by

shalinsunil1
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Logical and Basic Java - Assignment

Basic Java Questions


1. What is Package?
Package is a group of related classes and interfaces. It helps
organize code and avoid name conflicts.
Example: package [Link];
2. What is a Class?
A class is a blueprint or template used to create objects.
class Car {}

3. What is an Object?
An object is an instance of a class that contains data and
behavior.
Example: Car c = new Car();
4. What is a Method?
A method is a block of code that performs a specific task.
void greet() {

[Link]("Hello");

5. Reverse a number 12345?


Program:
public class ReverseNumber {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int num = 12345;
int reverse = 0;
while (num != 0) {
int digit = num % 10; // get last digit
reverse = reverse * 10 + digit; // add to reverse
num = num / 10; // remove last digit
}
[Link]("Reversed Number: " + reverse);
}
}

6. Reverse a String?
Program:

public class ReverseString {


public static void main(String[] args) {
String str = "Hello";
String reverse = "";
for(int i = [Link]() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
reverse += [Link](i);
}
[Link]("Reversed String: " + reverse);
}
}

7. What is Conditional Statements?


Conditional statements make decisions based on conditions.
Example: if, if-else, switch.

8. What is Control Statements?


Control statements control the flow of execution like loops
and decision making.
9. What is String immutable?
In Java, String is immutable which means once created, its
value cannot be changed.
10. What is Array?
Array is a collection of similar type elements stored in
contiguous memory.
Example with for-each:

int arr[] = {10,20,30};

for(int n : arr)

[Link](n);

Logical Programs
1. Reverse a String
String s="Java";
String r="";
for(int i=[Link]()-1;i>=0;i--)
r+=[Link](i);
[Link](r);

2. Check Palindrome
String s="madam";
String r="";
for(int i=[Link]()-1;i>=0;i--)
r+=[Link](i);
if([Link](r))
[Link]("Palindrome");

3. Swap Two Numbers (Without 3rd Variable)


int a=5,b=7;
a=a+b;
b=a-b;
a=a-b;
4. Fibonacci Series
int a=0,b=1;
for(int i=0;i<10;i++){
[Link](a+" ");
int c=a+b;
a=b;
b=c;
}

5. Prime Number Check


int n=7, flag=0;
for(int i=2;i<=n/2;i++){
if(n%i==0){
flag=1;
break;
}
}
if(flag==0)
[Link]("Prime");

6. Count Characters in a String


String s="hello";
[Link]([Link]());

7. Find Duplicate Characters


String s="programming";
for(int i=0;i<[Link]();i++){
for(int j=i+1;j<[Link]();j++){
if([Link](i)==[Link](j))
[Link]([Link](j));
}
}

8. Reverse Each Word in a Sentence


String s="Java is fun";
String[] words=[Link](" ");
for(String w:words){
String r="";
for(int i=[Link]()-1;i>=0;i--)
r+=[Link](i);
[Link](r+" ");
}

9. Find Largest Element


int arr[]={4,9,2,7};
int max=arr[0];
for(int n:arr)
if(n>max) max=n;
[Link](max);

10. Print Even Numbers from 1 to 50


for(int i=2;i<=50;i+=2)
[Link](i+" ");

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