GOVT SUPERIOR SCIENCE COLLEGE, PESHAWAR
1st SEMESTER 2025
PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS
ASSIGNMENT 1
Question 1
Six white balls and four black balls, which are indistinguishable apart from color, are placed in a bag. If
six balls are taken from the bag, find the probability of their being three white and three white and three
black.
Question 2
Four items are taken at random from a box of 12 items and inspected. The box is rejected if more than 1
item is found to be faulty. If there are 3 faulty items in the box, find the probability that the box is
accepted.
Question 3
Part (a)
If 12 eggs in a refrigerator, 2 are bad. From these, 4 eggs are chosen at random to make a cake. What
are the probabilities that: (1) exactly one is bad? (2) at least one is bad?
Part (b)
A certain carton of eggs has 3 bad eggs and 9 good eggs. An omelette is made of 3 eggs randomly
chosen from the carton. What is the probability that there are: (1) no bad egg? (2) at least one bad egg?
(3) exactly 2 bad eggs in the omelette?
Question 4
Part (a)
If 12 eggs in a refrigerator, 2 are bad. From these, 4 eggs are chosen at random to make a cake. What
are the probabilities that: (1) exactly one is good? (2) at least one is good?
Part (b)
A certain carton of eggs has 3 bad eggs and 9 good eggs. An omelette is made of 3 eggs randomly
chosen from the carton. What is the probability that there are: (1) no good egg? (2) at least one good
egg? (3) exactly 2 good eggs in the omelette?
Question 5
Part (a)
From a pack of 52 cards, two are drawn at random, find the probability that one is king and the other is
queen.
Part (b)
A set of Eight cards contains a joker. A and B are two players and A chooses 5 cards at random, B taking
the remaining 3 cards. What is the probability that A has the joker?
Question 6
What is the probability that a randomly selected poker hand, contains exactly 3 aces, given that it
contains at least 2 aces?