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NBT Mat Notes

The document provides an overview of various mathematical functions including parabolas, straight lines, hyperbolas, exponential functions, cubic curves, and trigonometric graphs. It discusses key concepts such as gradients, asymptotes, turning points, concavity, and the properties of different functions. Additionally, it touches on topics like statistics, probability, percentage changes, and differentiation techniques.

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siba2004m
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28 views19 pages

NBT Mat Notes

The document provides an overview of various mathematical functions including parabolas, straight lines, hyperbolas, exponential functions, cubic curves, and trigonometric graphs. It discusses key concepts such as gradients, asymptotes, turning points, concavity, and the properties of different functions. Additionally, it touches on topics like statistics, probability, percentage changes, and differentiation techniques.

Uploaded by

siba2004m
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

functions:

PARABOLA

‘a’ shows the shape

‘c’ shows the y intercept


(above the x axis or below)

“b” has no definite role but


“a” and “b” tell you which
side the TP is on

Reflections in :

X AXIS : y > - y
Y AXIS : x > - x
functions :
straight line
GRADIENT
y = mx + c
“M” shows the gradient

‘c’ shows the y intercept


[let x=0]

DOMAIN : XER
RANGE : YER
functions :
hyperbola

“p” is the vertical asymptote


> X’s are deceiving
+ is left
- is right

“q” is the horizontal asymptote

EQUATIONS OF THE AXIS OF


SYMMETRY

y= x + q
y= -x + q

+ a {quad 1 and 3}
-a {quad 2 and 4}
Functions :
exponential

+q

“q” is the horizontal asymptote

“a” shows is it above / below “q”

EQUATION OF ASYMPTOTE
y= q

DOMAIN:
XER

RANGE: a CANNOT = 0
Y > q ; Y E R [a > 0] b> 1
Y < q ; Y E R [a < 0] b can only be taken
as b if the x is +
Functions :
cubic curve

+q
At any TP f I (x) = 0

Point of inflection :
The point where concavity changes
The midpoint of the turning points
f II(X) =0

Increasing or decreasing:
I
f (x) > 0
I
f (x) < 0
I
f (x) = 0

Concavity:
II
f (x) > 0
II
f (x) < 0
trigs:
sine
graph

cos
graph

tan
graph
trigs:

things to note:
Minimum, Maximum , Range , Amplitude, Period
360
co efficient of x
Functions :
gradient
I
f I (x) . g (x) > 0
If a graph is going down when you go left to right it is a
negative gradient
If a graph is going up when you go left to right it is a
positive gradient

When you see a derivative go


to the graph and break it into sections,draw a
vertical line between the TP or vertical
asymptote .
roots :

-Non ending
-Non recurring
trigs:
VARIANCE :
statistics :

Skewdness
SKEWDNESS
distance,speed
and time;
evaluation:
probability:
percentage
change:
formula

PERCENTAGE CHANGE

PERCENTAGE INCREASE

PERCENTAGE DECREASE
exponents:
3006
2 -2 +3
3004

2 +1
3004

Try to get this in a


bracket in the
numerator to
cancel out.

3007
2 -2
3004
+7
3004
2
3004
+1
2 - 2 3 +7
3004
2 +1
3004
2 (8-1) +7 3004
3004
2 +1 7 (2 +1)
3004
2 +1
dots :
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
10 -9 +8 -7 +6 -5 +4 -3 + 2 -12

(10-9)(10+9) +(8+7) (8-7) ....


1 (19) + 15 (1) ...
answer : 55

differentiation:
1) NO variable (x) = 0
2)Variable raised to the power 1 =
Everything besides the variable
3)When there's another exponent

a.x n-1
exponents:

x = -4
3
2

When theres a - number and


theres an exponent fraction
,if one of the numbers in the
fraction is even and its = to a
- number than there no
solution

When dealing with a surd


raise it to the surds exponent

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