Example:
Calculate the Bursting Pressure, Safe Working Pressure for the
Nominal Pipe Size (NPS): 4 inches, for lap-welded steel pipe
Outside Diameter (OD): 114.3 mm , 1134.3/25.4 = 4.5 inches (from the table).
Wall Thickness (tm): 6.02 inches (Schedule 40 from the table).
Material: ASTM A106 Grade B
Temperature 600°F
Tensile Strength (ST): 17.9 ksi (17,900 psi).
Bursting Pressure (Pb )
Formula:
Substitute values:
Dm=OD
2 ×17,900 ×6.02
Pb= =18,855.29 psi
11.43
Bursting Pressure: 18,855.29 psi
For temperatures up to 250 ̊F, the recommended safe working stress is 9000 psi for lap-welded steel
pipe
2× 9000 ×6.02
P 2= =9,480.3 psi
11.43
Safe Working Pressure: 9,480.3 psi
lap-welded steel pipe butt-welded steel pipe