Example:
Calculate the Bursting Pressure, Safe Working Pressure for the
Nominal Pipe Size (NPS): 4 inches, for lap-welded steel pipe
• Outside Diameter (OD): 114.3 mm , 1134.3/25.4 = 4.5 inches (from the table).
• Wall Thickness (tm): 6.02 inches (Schedule 40 from the table).
• Material: ASTM A106 Grade B
• Temperature 600°F
• Tensile Strength (ST): 17.9 ksi (17,900 psi).
Bursting Pressure (Pb )
Formula:
Substitute values:
Dm=OD
𝟐 × 𝟏𝟕, 𝟗𝟎𝟎 × 𝟔. 𝟎𝟐
𝑷𝒃 = = 𝟏𝟖, 𝟖𝟓𝟓. 𝟐𝟗 𝒑𝒔𝒊
𝟏𝟏. 𝟒𝟑
Bursting Pressure: 18,855.29 psi
For temperatures up to 250 ̊F, the recommended safe working stress is 9000 psi for lap-welded steel
pipe
𝟐 × 𝟗𝟎𝟎𝟎 × 𝟔. 𝟎𝟐
𝑷𝟐 = = 𝟗, 𝟒𝟖𝟎. 𝟑 𝒑𝒔𝒊
𝟏𝟏. 𝟒𝟑
Safe Working Pressure: 9,480.3 psi
lap-welded steel pipe butt-welded steel pipe