AMU/JMI CLASS 11th ENTRANCE EXAM 2026 CLASS X

LIGHT: REFLECTION
DPS - 01
DAILY PRACTICE SHEET
AND REFRACTION
PHYSICS

1. The eye lens is a (b) The space between eye lens and retina
(a) Double concave lens filled with a transparent jelly like
(b) Double convex lens substance.
(c) Plano concave lens (c) A delicate membrane having a large
(d) Plano convex lens number of light sensitive cells.
2. The black part of an eye from where no light is (d) Cells what cause the sensation of colour of
reflected is objects in our eyes.
(a) Iris 10. The human eye can focus objects at different
(b) Pupil distances by adjusting focal length of the eye lens.
(c) Cornea This is due to
(d) Retina (a) Presbyopia
3. What is the nature of image formed by eye lens? (b) Accommodation
(a) Real, upright and enlarged (c) Near-sightedness
(b) Real, upright and diminished (d) Far-sightedness
(c) Real, inverted and diminished 11. The best distance for distinct vision for a normal
(d) Virtual, inverted and diminished eye is
4. The image is formed in human eye at its (a) 2.5 cm (b) 2.5 m
(a) Cornea (b) Pupil (b) 25 cm (d) 25 m
(c) Iris (d) Retina 12. The change in focal length of an eye lens is caused
5. The intensity of light entering our eye is controlled by the action of the
by (a) Pupil (b) retina
(a) Pupil (c) ciliary muslces (d) iris
(b) Iris 13. The size of the pupil of the eye is adjusted by
(c) Ciliary muscles (a) Cornea (b) retina
(d) Cornea (c) iris (d) yellow point
6. The muscles of the iris control the 14. When we enter a cinema hall, we cannot see
(a) Focal length of the eye lens properly for a short time. This is because
(b) Opening of the pupil (a) Pupil does not open
(c) Shape of the crystalline lens (b) Pupil does not close
(d) Optic nerve (c) Adjustment of the size of pupil takes some
7. Which part of eye change the thickness of eye time
lens while focusing? (d) None of the above
(a) Ciliary muscles 15. When we go out in bright sunlight, the pupil of the
(b) Crystalline lens eye
(c) Pupil (a) Contracts
(d) Iris (b) Expands
8. Why is no vision possible at blind spot? (c) Sometimes contracts and sometimes
(a) Due to change of thickness of eye lens expands.
while focusing. (d) Neither contracts nor expands.
(b) Due to its shape. 16. A candle flame 3 cm high is placed at a
(c) Due to absence of light sensitive cells. distance of 3 m from a wall. How far from
(d) None of these the wall must a concave mirror be placed
9. What is vitreous humour? in order that it may form an image of the
(a) The space between cornea and eye lens flame 9 cm high on the wall?
filled with watery liquid. a) 450 cm b) 150 cm
c) 225 cm d) 300 cm
17. At what distance from a concave mirror of a) pass through the pole
focal length 10 cm must an object be b) pass through the focus
placed in order that an image double its c) retrace its path
size may be obtained? d) be parallel to the principal axis.
a) Either 5 cm or 15 cm 25. To get an image larger than the object,
b) At 10 cm one can use
c) 5 cm a) convex mirror but not a concave
d) 15 cm only mirror
18. The sun subtends an angle of half a degree b) a concave mirror but not a convex
at the pole of a concave mirror which has a mirror
radius of curvature of 15 m. Then the size c) either a convex mirror or a concave
(diameter) of the image of the Sun formed mirror
by the concave mirror is d) a plane mirror.
a) 3.5 cm b) 13.1 cm 26. An object is placed at a distances 35 cm
c) 7.5 cm d) 6.55 cm. from a concave mirror of focal length 15
19. An object is placed at the centre of cm. The mirror will produce
curvature of a concave mirror. The a) magnified real image
distance between its image and the pole is b) a magnified virtual image
a) Equal to 𝑓 b) between 𝑓 and 2𝑓 c) a diminished real image
c) equal to 2𝑓 d) greater than 2𝑓 d) an image of same size as the object.
20. The magnification m of an image formed 27. A ray of light passes from a medium A to
by a spherical mirror is negative. It means, another medium B. No bending of light
the images is occurs if the ray of light hits the boundary
a) smaller than the object of medium B at an angle of
b) larger than the object a) 0o b) 45o
o
c) erect c) 90 d) 125o
d) inverted. 28. The refractive indices of four substances
21. A point object is placed on the principal P, Q, R and S are 1.50, 1.36, 1.77 and 1.31
axis of a spherical mirror. The object respectively. The speed of light is
distance u is maximum in the substance.
a) Definitely negative a) P b) Q
b) Definitely positive c) R d) S
c) Positive if the object is to the left of 29. The refractive indices of four materials A,
the centre of curvature B, C and D are 1.33, 1.43, 1.71 and 1.52
d) Positive if the object is the right of the respectively. When the light rays pass
centre of curvature. from air into these materials, they refract
𝑅 the maximum in
22. 𝑓 = is valid
2 a) material A b) material B
a) For convex mirrors but not for
c) material C d) material D
concave mirrors
30. Refractive indices of water, sulphuric acid,
b) For concave mirrors but not for
glass and carbon disulphide ar4e 1.33,
convex mirrors
1.43, 1.53 and 1.63 respectively. The light
c) For both convex and concave mirrors
travels slowest in
d) Neither for convex mirrors nor
a) sulphuric acid
concave mirrors.
b) glass
23. A ray of light is incident on a concave
c) water
mirror. If it is parallel to the principal axis,
d) carbon disulphide
the reflected ray will
31. the refractive index of glass with respect to
a) pass through the focus 3
b) pass through the centre of curvature air is and the refractive index of water
2
4
c) pass through the pole with respect to air is . The refractive
3
d) retrace its path. index of water with respect to water will
24. if an incident ray passes through the
be
centre of curvature of spherical mirror, the
a) 1.525 b) 1.225
reflected ray will
c) 1.425 d) 1.125
32. To form an image twice the size of the
object, using a convex lens of focal length
20 cm, the object distance must be
a) < 20 cm
b) > 20 cm
c) < 20 cm and between 20 cm and 40
cm
d) Cannot say
33. The refractive index of dense flint glass is
1.65 and for alcohol, it is 1.36 with respect
to air, then the refractive index of the
dense flint glass with respect to alcohol is
a) 1.31 b) 1.21
c) 1.11 d) 1.01
34. Power of a convex lens of focal length 50
cm is 38. The image of an object formed by a lens is
a) −2 𝐷 b) −0.5 𝐷 of magnification −1. The distance
c) +2 𝐷 d) +0.5 𝐷 between the object and its image is 60 cm.
35. How will the image formed by a convex If the object is moved 20 cm towards the
lens be affected if the lens, the image thus forward is
upper half of the lens is a) virtual, erect and on the same size of
wrapped with a black the lens
paper? b) real, erect and behind the lens
a) The size of the image is reduced to c) virtual and laterally inverted
one-half. d) real and laterlly inverted.
b) The upper half of the image will be 39. A screen is placed 90 cm away from an
absent. object. The image of the object on the
c) The brightness of the image is screen is formed by a convex lens at two
reduced. different locations separated by 20 cm.
d) There will be no effect. Find the focal length of lens.
36. A layered lens is made of two types of a) 42.8 cm b) 21.4 cm
transparent materials indicated by different c) 10.7 cm d) 5.5 cm
shades. A point object is placed on its axis. 40. Two thin lenses of power, +3.5 𝐷 and
The object will form −2.5 𝐷 are placed in contact, then the
power and focal length of the lens
a) 1 image combination is
b) 2 images a) +1𝐷, +100 cm
c) 3 images b) +2𝐷, +150 cm
d) 9 images c) +2𝐷, +200 cm
37. An object AB is placed in front of a
d) +2𝐷, +100 cm
convex lens at its focus as show in figure.
41. A thin lens has focal length 𝑓, and its
aperture has diameter d. It forms an image
of intensity I. Now, the central part of the
aperture up to diameter d/2 is blocked by
an opaque paper. The focal length and
image intensity will change to
Which of the following ray diagrams
a) 𝑓/2 and 𝐼/2
given below correctly depicts the
b) 𝑓 and 𝐼/4
refraction through the lens L?
c) 3𝑓/4 and 𝐼/2
d) 𝑓 and 3𝐼/4
42. A convex lens A of focal length 20 cm and
a concave lens B of focal length 5 cm are
kept along the same axis with a distance d
between them. If a parallel beam of light
 falling on A leaves B as a parallel beam, a) −30 cm
then the distance d in cm will be b) −20 cm
a) 25 b) 15 c) −40 cm
c) 30 d) 50 d) −60 cm
43. Concave and convex lenses are placed 48. Under which of the following conditions, a
touching each other. The ratio of concave mirror can form an image larger
magnitudes of their powers is 2:3 the focal than the actual object?
length of the system is 30 cm. Then the a) When the object is kept at a distance
focal lengths of individual lenses are equal to its radius of curvature.
a) −75 cm, 50 cm b) When object is kept at a distance less
b) −15 cm, 10 cm than its focal length.
c) 75 cm, 50 cm c) When object is placed between the
d) 75 cm, −50 cm focus and centre of curvature.
44. The optical perception for a pair of d) When object is kept at a distance
spectacles is Right eye : −3.50 𝐷; Left eye greater than its radius of curvature.
: −4.00 𝐷. Which of the following 49. Figure shows a ray of light as it travels
statements is correct? from medium A to medium B. Refractive
a) Lens of power −3.50 𝐷 is thinner at index of the medium B relative to medium
the middle. A is
b) Lens of power −4.00 𝐷 has a greater a) √3/√2
focal length. b) √2/√3
c) Focal length for both prescribed lens is c) 1/√2
same
d) √2
d) None of these.
50. A light ray enters from medium A to
45. Which of the following correctly
medium B as shown
represents graphical relation between sine
in figure. The
of angle of incidence (i) and sine of angle
refractive index of
of refraction (r)?
medium B relative to
A will be
a) greater than unity
b) less than unity
c) equal to unity
d) zero
51. Beams of light are incident through the
holes A and B and emerge out of box
through the holes C and
D respectively as
shown in the figure.
46. Which of the following can make a Which of the following
parallel beam of light when light from a could be inside the
point source is incident on it? box?
a) Concave mirror as well as convex a) A rectangular glass slab
lens. b) A convex lens
b) Convex mirror as well as concave c) A concave lens
lens. d) A prism
c) Two plane mirrors placed at 90o to 52. A beam of light is incident through the
each other. holes on side A and emerges out of the
d) Concave mirror as well as concave holes on the other face of the box as
lens. shown in the figure. Which of the
47. A 10 mm long awl pin is placed vertically following could be inside the box?
in front of a concave mirror. A 5 mm long
image of the awl pin is formed at 30 cm in
front of the mirror. The focal length of this
mirror is
 d) all mirrors irrespective of their shape.
59. The path of a ray of light coming from air
passing through a rectangular glass slab
traced by four students are shown as W, X,
Y and Z in figure.
a) concave lens Which one of them is correct?
b) rectangular glass slab
c) prism
d) convex lens
53. Which of the following statements is true?
a) A convex lens has 4 dioptre power
having a focal length 0.25 m.
b) A convex lens has −4 dioptre power a) W b) X
having a focal length 0.25 m. c) Y d) Z
c) A concave lens has 4 dioptre power 60. You are given water, mustard oil,
having a focal length 0.25 m. glycerine and kerosene. In which of these
d) A concave lens has −4 dioptre power media a ray of light incident obliquely at
having a focal length 0.25 m. same angle would bend the most?
54. Magnification produced by a rear view a) Kerosene b) Water
mirror fitted in vehicles c) Mustard oil d) Glycerine
a) is less than one
b) is more than one
c) is equal to one
d) can be more than or less than one
depending upon the position of the
object in front of it.
55. Rays from Sun converge at a point 15 cm
in front of a concave mirror. Where should
an object be placed so that size of its
image is equal to the size of the object?
a) 15 cm in front of the mirror.
b) 30 cm in front of the mirror.
c) Between 15 cm and 30 cm in front of
the mirror.
d) More than 30 cm in front of the
mirror.
56. A full length image of a distant tall
building can definitely be seen by using
a) a concave mirror
b) a convex mirror
c) a plane mirror
d) both concave as well as plane mirror.
57. In torches, search lights and headlights of
vehicles the bulb is placed
a) between the pole and the focus of the
reflector.
b) very near to the focus of the reflector.
c) between the focus and the centre of
curvature of the reflector.
d) at the centre of curvature of reflector.
58. The laws of reflection hold good for
a) plane mirror only
b) concave mirror only
c) convex mirror only
ANSWERS

1. (d) 16. (a) 31. (d) 46. (a)

2. (b) 17. (a) 32. (c) 47. (b)
3. (c) 18. (d) 33. (b) 48. (c)
4. (d) 19. (c) 34. (c) 49. (a)
5. (a) 20. (d) 35. (c) 50. (a)
6. (b) 21. (a) 36. (b) 51. (a)
7. (a) 22. (c) 37. (a) 52. (d)
8. (c) 23. (a) 38. (a) 53. (a)
9. (b) 24. (c) 39. (b) 54. (a)
10. (b) 25. (b) 40. (a) 55. (b)
11. (c) 26. (c) 41. (d) 56. (b)
12. (c) 27. (c) 42. (b) 57. (b)
13. (c) 28. (d) 43. (b) 58. (d)
14. (c) 29. (c) 44. (a) 59. (b)
15. (a) 30. (d) 45. (a) 60. (d)