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Multiplication

The document explains the concept of multiplication as repeated addition and defines key terms such as multiplicand, multiplier, and product. It outlines essential properties of multiplication, including the effects of multiplying by 1 and 0, and the commutative property. Additionally, it includes exercises and questions for students to practice multiplication skills.

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sabashahid1391
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7 views2 pages

Multiplication

The document explains the concept of multiplication as repeated addition and defines key terms such as multiplicand, multiplier, and product. It outlines essential properties of multiplication, including the effects of multiplying by 1 and 0, and the commutative property. Additionally, it includes exercises and questions for students to practice multiplication skills.

Uploaded by

sabashahid1391
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Multiplication

Multiplication is a process of repeated addition of


same number.
Eg 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 4 times 3 = 12
In multiplication , the number that is multiplied is
called Multiplicand.
The number by which we multiply is called multiplier.
The result of multiplication is called the product.
Eg: 3 9 ( multiplicand )
X 5 ( multiplier )
1 9 5 ( product)
Note : The two numbers that are multiplied, are also
called the factors.
Properties of Multiplication :
1) When a number is multiplied by 1, the product is
the number itself.
Eg: 60 x I = 60, 46 x 1 = 46
2) When a number is multiplied by 0, the product is
always 0. Eg: 27 x 0 = 0
3) The product of the numbers remains same even if
their order is changed.
e.g. 3 X 4 = 12 is same as 4 x 3 = 12
16
[Link] PUBLIC SCHOOL, DWARKA Class -III Sub: Maths
Worksheet-2
a) Th H T O (II Assessment) Session: 2021-22
Name:
1 9 0 Roll No: Date:
Q.1)
X 7 Fill in the blanks:-
b) 70
a) Th xH0T =O
1
b) x8 15 = 15
6
X
c)96 + 6 + 6 = x =
Q4)
. There are 135 rows of trees in a garden having 7 trees in each row. How
many trees are
d) 8 bicycles havethere
wheelsin all?
Solution :
e) 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 = Times =
_____________________________________________________________
f) 100 x = 1000
_____________________________________________________________
Q.2) Tick the correct option :-
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
a) There are 5 pencils in a box . How many
_____________________________________________________________
pencils will be there in 9 boxes?
Q5) Write suitable multiplication facts to get the product
(i) 45 (ii) 56 (iii) 72 (iv) 42
number given in the box :
b) 12 cars have tyres
24
(i) 32 (ii) 50 (iii) 48 (iv) 64
c) Tanya has 18 crayons. Mona has 3 times more crayons
as Tanya has, so Mona has crayons
(i) 54 (ii) 36 (iii) 72 (iv) 90
d) The product of the face value and place value of 8 in
9864 is .
(i) 6400 (ii) 800 (iii) 80 (iv) 640
e) How many socks will be there in 7 pairs ?
(i) 68 (ii) 64 (iii) 14 (iv) 49
17
Q.3) Find the product.
18

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