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The document is an examination paper for the Botswana Examinations Council's Primary School Leaving Examination in Religious and Moral Education, dated October 2022. It includes instructions for answering questions, sample questions, and a variety of questions covering topics related to different religions, moral values, and societal issues. The exam consists of multiple-choice questions, and students are required to select the best answer from the given options.
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BOTSWANA EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL
PRIMARY SCHOOL LEAVING EXAMINATION
RELIGIOUS AND MORAL EDUCATION o7
Paper 1 October 2022
Marks: 60 TIME: 60 Minutes
INSTRUCTIONS
1. Answer all questions on the answer sheet provided.
2. When you are told to begin, work as fast and as accurately
as you can. If you cannot answer a question, do not spend too
much time on it; go to the next question and come back to it later.
3. You may do rough work on the test paper or on a sheet of
blank paper. DO NOT-use the answer sheet for rough work.
4. Four possible answers are given for each question.
Select the answer you think is the best and fill the oval for
that answer on your answer sheet.
5. Be sure to fill the ovals like thi
Erase completely answers that you wish to change.
DO NOT make any stray marks on your answer sheet,
If more than one oval is filled for a question it will be marked wrong.
Be sure the oval you fill on your answer sheet is the question
you are working on in the test paper.
DO NOT mark the ovals like this: > | OS om
IF you do, your answers will be marked wrong Oe
6. Sample questions are given to help you. Read them carefully
before doing the questions.
SAMPLE QUESTIONS
‘ti. Which of the following is a Christian religious festival?
A Christmas
B Dikgafela SAMPLE 1
Gwe e200
D Holi
2. Believers worship God through ancestors in
A Buddhism.
B Christianity. nares
Cc Bahai Faith.
D African Traditional Religion ® e
This question paper contains 12 printed pages.
© sec 2022 DO NOT TURN THE PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO So.an
Which of the following is one of the ten commandments in Christianity?
A Honour your sisters, brothers and parents.
B You shall not commit adultery.
C_ Allpeople are equal.
D — Donot gamble.
Which of the following is a stage of human development?
A Fasting
B Baptism
C Worship
D Adolescent
Who is the founder of Baha'i Faith?
A Bahaullah
B Guru Nanak
C Jesus Christ
D Siddhartha Gautama
Which of the following religions encourages its followers to eat vegetables as a way
of respecting animal life?
A Islam
B Sikhism
C Buddhism
D Baha'i Faith
What is the role of neighbourhood watch in a society?
‘A To create fear on people
B_— Toallow policemen to rest
C To encourage people to socialise
D To help people to protect their property
‘What is the importance of circumcision in African Traditional Religion?
To purify the boy's body
To encourage boys to marry
To unite the boy child with their ancestors
To introduce the boy into the modem society
com>
Which of the following conditions is likely to be a result of emotional abuse on
a child?
Obesity
Maturity
Disability
Depression
voor10.
1.
12.
What is the name of the Supreme Being in Christianity?
A God
B Num
Cc Allah
D Brahma
Which of the following religions is correctly matched with its teachings on animal
care?
Religion Religious teachings
A Hinduism All ving things have the soul of Brahman.
8 | African Traditional Religion| Have dominion over the fish of the sea
C_| Buddhism Kill animals only for food or meat.
Bighorn Do not eat any meat of animals that
was ritually prepared.
Which of the following actions shows an unhealthy lifestyle for people living with
HIV & AIDS?
A Eating a balanced meal every day
B Doing some exercises every morning
C Attending medical check-ups regularly C
Taking medicines on an empty stomach =
Which of the following behaviours is morally acceptable?
A Receiving food with one hand
B Offering a chair to an elderly person
C Passing people without greeting them
D Answering back when being corrected
Use the information below to answer question 12.
| “Mabogo dinku a a thebana”
Which moral value is promoted by the proverb?
Justice
Sharing
Equality
Honesty
voOMPran
3
13.
14,
15.
16.
417.
18.
Use the information below to answer questions 13 and 14.
“Mary let us go to a disco tonight,” said John. r .
“My father has warned me not to go out at night, replied Mary.
“But your father will be working at night,” said John.
“John, | am not going out with you,” replied Mary as she walked away.
Which character-building element is shown by Mary's action?
A __ Self-worth
B Self-regard
Cc Self-reliance
D__ Self-assertiveness
Which of the following feelings did Mary manage to overcome?
A Rejection
B_ Selfishness
C Peer pressure
D Low self-esteem
What is crime?
A Agroup of bullies
B_ Anoffence punishable by law
© Acorrection of bad behaviour
D_— Animprisonment of wrong-doers
Which of the following is one of the five pillars of Islam?
Praying in caves
Going on a pilgrimage
Treating people equally
Defending one's beliefs
vow>
Interpersonal skills are described as skills for
‘A solving internal conflicts.
B guiding people's behaviour.
C _ felating well with other people.
D__ learning how to be successful
When is Dikgafela celebrated in African Traditional Religion in Bot
‘otswana?
During the dry season
At the end of the good rains
During the ploughing season
At the end of harvesting period
vom>an
‘A008
19,
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
Which of the following types of marriage allows a woman to marry more than one
husband?
Polygyny
Polyandry
Monogamy
Matrimony
Soe>
Which of the following religions is correctly matched with its place of worship?
Religion Placo of Worship
A_ | Christianity Mandir
8B | Judaism Temple
Cc | Islam Mosque
D_ | Hinduism Synagogue
How does Tsodilo hills benefit the economy of Botswana?
A Itisaplace of worship.
B__ itis a source of healing.
C _Itis a source of income.
D It is a place for entertainment.
Use the information below to answer question 22.
When Thabo arrived home, he found his sister playing with his play
station. He did not like it and ended up beating his sister.
Which of the following interpersonal skills does Thabo need to improve?
Listening skills
Negotiation skills
Decision making skills
Anger management skills
com>
How are religious visitors to sacred places likely to affect the environment?
A Byexcessively burning fuel
B__ By destroying the soil structure
C By producing more industrial waste
D__ By causing some plant species to be extinct
Which of the following factors hinders peace and harmony?
A Transparency
B Aggression
C Democracy
D Empathy271
‘A004
Led
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
Which of the following moral values is shown by people who go on a pilgrimage?
A Commitment
B Competition
C_ Honesty
D_ Love
Which of the following sacred objects is used in worship by Buddhists?
A Chauri
B Stupas
C Holy Cross
D Prayer wheel
Which of the following is a likely effect of vandalism in schools?
A Increased government expenses
B Improved academic performance
C Improved student-teacher relationship
D__ Increased cases of student's discipline
Which of the following crimes is punishable by stoning one to death in Islamic
religion?
A Worshipping of idols
B__ Stealing from the state
C __Disrespecting people in authority
D__ Speaking badly about the Supreme Being
Knowledge about oneself can benefit an individual by enabling one to
A focus on overcoming their weaknesses only.
B act according to societal values.
C follow decision making steps
D make independent decisions.
Why do some religious followers undertake a religious journey?
To receive spiritual growth
To show that they are true followers
To strengthen friendship with church mates
To be relieved from routine activities in their church
vom>31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
Study the picture below and use it to answer questions 31 and 32.
1000 km Toyota desert race (2015)
Which type of activity is demonstrated by the picture?
A Secular event
B Religious festival
C Traditional ceremony
D_ Historical celebration
What could be the economic benefit of this activity to Botswana?
A Improved entertainment
B_ Involvement in creative arts
C Promotion of cultural activities
D___ Increased business opportunities
Which of the following activities shows cruelty to animal life in African Traditional
Religion?
A Putting them in kraals
B Using them as totems
C Supplementing their feed
D Offering them as sacrifices
Which of the following is a likely long term result of juvenile delinquency?
A Having acriminal record
B Doing very well in school
C Living a meaningful life
D___ Being beaten by peers
Which of the following religious characteristics is unique to Christianity?
Offerings to God
Belief in many gods
Resurrection of the dead
Equality of human beings
vaomD>en
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
Read the information below and use it to answer questions 36 and 37.
Mr Ahmed, an Imam, led some of his followers to build their place of worship.
Which religion does Mr. Ahmed belong to?
A
B
c
D
Islam
Sikhism
Buddhism
Christianity
What is “an Imam” in Mr Ahmed's religion?
A
B
Cc
D
Counsellor
Founder
Member
Leader
Which of the following stages of life can be missed?
A Birth
B Death
© Marriage
D Adulthood
How can one deal with abuse?
A By sharing the issue with someone
B__ By overworking when one is hurt
C By talking back when insulted
D By keeping quiet when hurt
Read the information below and use it to answer question 40.
Thomo stayed at the SOS centre for children in Tlokweng. When she was ]
5 years old, she was adopted by Tsosa's family.
H
oom>
low does Thomo benefit from this action?
By having a stable home
By knowing her biological parents
By having more parents to take care of them
By promoting the image of her biological parentsa.
42.
43.
Which of the following sacred objects is correctly matched with its importance?
Sacred object _| Importance
A_ | Prayer cap It has healing powers.
|B Mihrab It raises the preachers voice.
C | Prayer beads It protects homes.
D_ | Calabash It chases away evil spirits.
In which country did Hinduism originate?
A Russia
B Japan
C China
D india
Which of the following activities shows loyalty to one’s country?
A Supporting payment of tax
B_ Taking part in national litter picking
C — Waring other drivers about speed trap
D Participating in fundraising activities for the church
Read the information below and use it to answer questions 44 and 45.
Tebogo did not do well in her Primary School Leaving Examinations. As a
result, she was not admitted at Junior Secondary School. She now works as a
house maid. After working hours, she attends evening classes to improve her
grades. She uses part of her earnings to pay her school fees.
Which virtue is shown by Tebogo's action?
A Respect
B Seff-reliance
C Co-operation
D Self-employment
How would Tebogo's action benefit her in the future?
A Byhaving many friends
B By having many children
C By getting a good paying job
D By getting married to a rich man
Why is it important to understand other religions?
It helps to maintain peace and harmony.
It encourages people to depend on each other.
It encourages competition among religious followers
Ithelps to maintain same behaviour among followers.
von>
9a
Ago
47.
&
50.
51.
52.
How can parents ensure that their property is inherited by their children?
A By writing a will
B_ By informing relatives
C _Byinvolving the police
D By labelling their property
Use the information below to answer question 48.
“Do not lie”
What is the importance of this ethical code?
‘A__ Itencourages believers to trust the Supreme Being.
B__ It promotes protection of believer's property
C___Itencourages faithfulness among believers.
D It promotes self-reliance among believers,
Which of the following government initiatives does not help the needy in Botswana?
A. Internship programme
B Backyard gardening
© Oldage pension
D Food baskets
Why is playing an important part of children’s development?
A Itrelieves them from duties.
B__Itengages them in formal learning
C___Ithelps them to learn interactive skils.
D__ Itencourages them to be independent.
Which of the following actions shows tolerance for other cultures?
Dancing to local music
Speaking other languages
Cooking one's traditional food
Respecting elders in a society
vomD>
Which of the following cultural practices may increase the spread of HIV and AIDS?
Rainmaking ceremony
Widow inheritance
Paying bride price
Child naming
com>
1055.
56.
|. Which of the following is a likely positive effect of protecting the environment?
‘A Peaceful living together of people and wildlife
B Increase of carbon dioxide level in the air
C Conservation of endangered spices
D — Over-population of wild animals
Read the information below and use it to answer question 54.
Dikgang was offered a cigarette to smoke by his friends. He accepted
because he did not want to be seen as a coward.
Which of the following characteristics describes the action taken by Dikgang?
A Proud
B Confident
C Compassionate
D Lowself-esteem
Use the symbol below to answer question 55.
4
What is the use of the symbol?
A To cover food
B For meditation
C Toattract Gods
D For offering to Gods
Read the information below and use it to answer question 56.
Keletso is a 12 year old girl who lost her parents. She lives with her aunt. Her
aunt calls her bad names.
Which of the following organisations can help Keletso?
Childline
Law Society
Red Cross Society
Survival International
com>
1an
3
57.
58.
59.
60.
Divine bones in African Traditional Religion are used for
A storing medicine.
B calling ancestors.
C healing traditional doctors.
D detecting patient's problems.
How can a society help to fight juvenile delinquency?
A Byplacing delinquents in rehabilitation
B By removing delinquents from the village
CC — Bymaking sure that delinquents are killed
D__ Bygiving delinquents all that they demand
How does the United Nations Security Council maintain world peace?
A Bysupporting one of the warring factions
B By sending troops to fight warring factions
C _ Byallowing landmines to be planted during war
D__ Bysending peace keeping forces to war zones
What is the purpose of worship in Christianity?
To glorify the saints
To honor the Supreme Being
To socialize with church members
To celebrate different festivals in the church
oow>
12