[1]
Southeast University
School of Science and Engineering
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Course Code: EEE220.4
Course Title: Electrical and Electronic Circuit Simulation Laboratory
Course Instructor: Puja Das
Lab Report
BY,
Name : Mahathir Mohammad Orin
ID : 20241005000747
Batch : 44
Section : 4
Sbmitted to,
MS. Puja Das
Lecturer
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering , Southeast University
[2]
Experiment No. Name of the Page no. Date of
Experiment Performance
1 Introducing to 03-05
Multisim.
2 Verification of 06-07
Ohm’s Law.
3 Verification of 08-11
Ohm’s Law.
Verification of
Kirchhoff’s Voltage
Law (KVL) And
Kirchhoff’s Current
Law (KCL)
4 v Superposition 12-15
Theorem using
Multisim
5 Superposition 16-19
Theorem with
Dependent Source
using Multisim
6 Thevenin’s 20-24
Theorem and
Maximum Power
Transfer Theorem
Using
7 AC Circuit analysis 25-26
8 Simulation of Full 27-28
Wave Bridge
Rectifier Using
Multisim
[3]
Southeast University
School of Science and Engineering
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Course Code: EEE220.4
Course Title: Electrical and Electronic Circuit Simulation Laboratory
Course Instructor: Puja Das
Experiment #: 01
Experiment Title: Introducing to Multisim.
Theory:
NI Multisim is a powerful simulation tool developed by National Instruments that integrates
schematic capture and SPICE-based circuit simulation in one environment. It is widely used in
electrical and electronic engineering education and industry for circuit design, prototyping, and
validation. Through a user-friendly graphical interface, Multisim allows users to:
1. Design and modify electronic circuits using virtual components.
2. Analyze circuit behavior using SPICE simulation.
3. Measure voltages, currents, and waveforms using virtual instruments such as oscilloscopes,
multimeters, and function generators.
In this introductory experiment, a basic resistive voltage circuit was designed and simulated to
observe its behavior (ohms law) and compare theoretical results with simulated outputs.
Ohm’s Law states that the current (I) following through a conductor is directly proportional to
the voltage (V) applied across it (1.1) and inversely proportional to the resistance of the
Conductor (1.2).
I=V …. (1.1)
𝑉
I∝ …. (1.2)
𝑅
Where:
V = Voltage in volts (V)
I = Current in amperes (A)
R = Resistance in ohms (Ω)
Procedure.
[4]
1. Open NI Multisim.
2. Create a New Schematic file.
3. From the Component Browser, place the following:
One DC voltage source (12V), Onw[ resistor: R1 = 2 Ω, One ground terminal
4. Connect the components to form a circuit.
5. Place a amitter(multimeter) across R1 to measure Current (I).
6. Click Simulate → Run to start the simulation.
7. Record the measured current.
8. Stop the simulation and save the file.
Circuit:
Calculation:
𝑉 12𝑉
I= = = 6A
𝑅 2Ω
Result Table:
V(V) R(Ω) I(A)
Simulation 12 2 6
Hand Calculation 12 2 6
[5]
Discussion:
This experiment demonstrated the fundamental use of NI Multisim for electronic circuit design
and analysis. The close agreement between theoretical and simulated results validates the
accuracy of the SPICE model. Using virtual instruments in Multisim helps students gain practical
insights into real-world measurements.
[8]
Southeast University
School of Science and Engineering
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Course Code: EEE220.4
Course Title: Electrical and Electronic Circuit Simulation Laboratory
Course Instructor: Puja Das
Experiment #: 03
Experiment Title: Verification of Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law (KVL) and Kirchhoff’s Current
Law (KCL) using Multisim
Theory:
Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law (KVL): KVL states that the sum of all voltages around a closed loop
in a circuit is equal to zero. ΣV = 0
Kirchhoff’s Current Law (KCL): KCL states that the algebraic sum of currents at any node
(junction) in an electrical circuit is zero.
Circuit:
For KVL simulation:
[9]
For KCL simulation:
Calculation:
For KVL: For KCL:
[10]
Result Table:
For KVL:
Vin(V) V1(V) V2(V) V3(V)
Simulation 10 1.667 3.3333 5
Hand Calculation 10 1.67 3.33 5
So, Vin= V1+V2+V3
For KCL:
Iin(A) I1(A) I2(A)
Simulation 10 6.667 3.3333
Hand Calculation 10 6.67 3.33
So, Iin = I1+I2
Discussion:
[11]
Verification of Kirchhoff's Voltage Law (KVL):
Both the hand calculation and the simulation show that the algebraic sum of all voltages around a
closed loop in a circuit is equal to zero. ΣV =0, in our experiment Vin= V1+V2+V3
Conclusion: Since the simulation produced results that agree with the theoretical hand
calculation, verification of KVL through theory and practical simulation has been successfully
achieved.
Verification of Kirchhoff's Current Law (KCL):
Both the hand calculation and the simulation show the algebraic sum of currents at any node
(junction) in an electrical circuit is zero
Conclusion: Since the simulation produced results that agree with the theoretical hand
calculation, verification of KCL through theory and practical simulation has been successfully
achieved.