0% found this document useful (0 votes)
39 views14 pages

DC Module Notes

The document discusses various concepts related to AC circuits, including power calculations, sinusoidal waveforms, and the analysis of resistive and reactive components. It covers topics such as RMS values, peak factors, and the behavior of circuits with inductance and capacitance. Additionally, it introduces methods for measuring power in AC circuits, including the two-wattmeter method.

Uploaded by

rdxalpha07
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
39 views14 pages

DC Module Notes

The document discusses various concepts related to AC circuits, including power calculations, sinusoidal waveforms, and the analysis of resistive and reactive components. It covers topics such as RMS values, peak factors, and the behavior of circuits with inductance and capacitance. Additionally, it introduces methods for measuring power in AC circuits, including the two-wattmeter method.

Uploaded by

rdxalpha07
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Powe u AC ciruit UNIT-2

Apann Pawes he soeluct of r aplied votge

Bpanent Poues =vr


# Achive Powee3
used iu ciscul Cos dissi potu
au achiue þowee

Aci ne Poer VI coe Watt Cw


# Reatine Paurez

Poweswhic o rehad to tesowca


reactne cawponete Cfos eg inducos taub
u the iruf-is called Reache pave

Reachine = VISiw CVAR)


Airt-To
ASE Ae. eIRCUS
ANALYSs
F SINQLE

wae
Aualyis
o lwuoidol

nerge valne;

wzne
ceolthe
vaae = Area Base
Auerage

Sinusoidal altnah'g cunent


Im

- InSin ot
The ausnage value ofa Siuussidal

Cag)Aren of one alemahon


Buse

Imâln ot dlot)

7
laq = Im = 063 Im
7
Lay = 0 -637 Lm
Siwiloly fot siasidal altmwabng vebge

Eechve vale o 7ms valre

ginen tie orelucet tecaun


by

lsfaneefos aioinetuis.

Te Tms elue of siusidol quahihies ore -a couflet


Ca be Cl ulota

Ioms

Im silot dwt

In-2 CosQuot) do)

Im

4n

Im
Iyms
Im
N2

Silaly tot silusida alluahy otge


Vanms
Vm

FoRm faerOR

the ratio of ms vale of a altuaiy quang

[Link]
dunerage velue

fos simusi dal


altnahy cune
Ke = 07o7 Im
0637 Im

PEAK FACTOR G
CAtso kusn CRES T PAeroR AMPLI DE
PAeroR
kp = Maimum value
ms value
ANALYSIs F S UARE AL rERNT N SUANT)TY

I Vm
Avp VALUE o 2
-Im Vm undeet cwne
value Area
Aerage
Baue
Vay =

E. Vm (I-0) Vm
6

Vay =Vm
Valne uill be done

RmS VALUE

Vems

Vms Vm

Vms = Vm =Vm
i-e.
Vyms = Vm

to te marci vae
fo2m taco.
ms value
valne Vm

Peak facto
Kp = Vm
ms valne Vm
Conblut Seriea Parullel
Ac GIRCUIT CON TAININQ PORG
INDUC TANCE ONY
L

The basj eut þroduad due to self unductaue

e=ld.

Ldi
= Vm Siauo t
dt
di = Vm sinwt dt

lssttsie

2=-wL Vm Vm
wL
sinCwt -)
2.

as-cos ot:ia (ot-0)


Vm
X

Im = Vm

Powe VI cos )
hee =96°

Po=O
plied
n-Vm Sino t
dCcv)
dt
=Cdv

on ditfeneahg

i = Vm C uo

Cumen willbe nasel um wheu

Vm = Im Xc
ustaneons cenent whe
CTuu contaiis rengtawca uduceue

Covide. a bue cudu to L and pwne ensfos R

Conne de acrose' alernaeny votage [Link] V.

asey Vm sin uot


Puaso oft
RUisto

drdute

bhauss

(vatuge triaglo)

Fromy tee coubined phaso diugiou of R and L,teu

Cos = Ve=
XL
Cos = R
R
kquatian tos uiatautanes (aunfedane
cne il be

ud indu ctauce,the cenet


lgtaapeied voetge
R
Ve>le ve

Vm ôjueot
Resistue bloos

Cabaei tane bhoues

VR

|
Cas =
R

2- IaiuuOt t )
ResonouQ A-C- circat ts

INGSERLES Gkr
CONSIDER
CowideL a sewe PLe Accep to

Tofcl iubedaua of drtill be

wRene X Xw Xe Net ea dauu oftthe c

And tre iwfedane

=R
Undes teis candition he rlhis said to be
ie
Band asicA

Cetned to the nstaucaCR) o gieaterthan os. equa

delineel to Ral 12

beudoida is teat range focguane


The to o'
the. Cune equal
0-707 (oR 70:7%)of Cenes al

Tes istane
Jm
TCAOnaee 0-107 Im
fos
wgl

wticte
hat
bae delinerid to R io

Pon cnsonan Reso NANCE CURVE

The masimww bane deline he tuR a

poes to R is
At- het þoeiuhk th dalined
deline to R a

R= R

Tw
Two WATTMETER METHOD

IR
oR
0000
PC

dustautauouþowee

Pos. B

P= Igx Vay

to
Aeeosdig irchs laug.

P= W,+W

You might also like