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Atomic Structure - Thomson Model

The document discusses Bohr's model and the physics of the atom, detailing the properties of subatomic particles such as protons, neutrons, and electrons. It highlights the charges and masses of these particles, emphasizing that the mass of an atom is primarily due to protons and neutrons. Additionally, it contrasts Thomson's and Rutherford's models of atomic structure.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views4 pages

Atomic Structure - Thomson Model

The document discusses Bohr's model and the physics of the atom, detailing the properties of subatomic particles such as protons, neutrons, and electrons. It highlights the charges and masses of these particles, emphasizing that the mass of an atom is primarily due to protons and neutrons. Additionally, it contrasts Thomson's and Rutherford's models of atomic structure.

Uploaded by

justmunifyt
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

19 01 2022

BOHR'S MODEL AND PHYSICS OF


THE ATOM

cathode are the beam


rays of
electrons therefore
rely charged rays
alpha particles are
positively charged
2He4 heavier than a proton
or neutron

charge
on a proton Ep 16 101
an electron 1.6 109
charge on
Ee
Neutrons are neutral i.e uncharged
particles
proton 1.67 10
Mass
of a
Mp kg
é 9.1 10
mass
of an
me kg
mass neutron Mn 2
q Mp
A electron is much lighter compared
to the protons and neutrons therefore

mass an atom is almost equal


of
to the total mass of protons and
neutrons in it

After discovery electron before


of
Broten
discovery q rely charged
particle

it
an
Entry
I
charged
a

EMAD particles
the charges
o
t
t
t overall in o
o e thesphere
t t
t t t from
inside t o

ÉÉÉ outsides
o
tudens
o
Thomson's Model Rutherford's Model
e's are like cherries e's
only in circular
in the cake orbit all the
charges at
no emptyspace centre
q
in atom atom
There is let q empty
space in atom

Atom is spherical

BOHR'S MODEL

zXA A mass no

Npt Nn
Z Atomic no
Np Ne

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