Study-Guide-Final
1. (1 point) Library/Hope/Calc1/02-04-One-sided-limits/Thomas 5. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap2Sec2/[Link]
[Link] Suppose that f (x) is a function with f (150) = 61 and
Evaluate the following limits without using a calcula- f 0 (150) = 4. Estimate f (146.5).
tor. Enter DNE if the limit does not exist. f (146.5) =
|x + 9|
(a) lim + (x + 3) = . 6. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap3Sec1/[Link]
x→−9 x+9 t6 + t7 − 1
x+3 Find the derivative of f (t) = .
(b) lim − (x + 9) = . t8
x→−9 |x + 9| f 0 (t) =
x+9
(c) lim (x + 3) = .
x→−9 |x + 9| 7. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap3Sec1/[Link]
√
Find the derivative of y = x(x2 + 7).
2. (1 point)√
Library/ASU-topics/setLimitConcepts/[Link] dy
dx =
Let f (x) = x − 7.
f (2 + h) − f (2) 8. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap3Sec1/[Link]
Then lim = On what intervals is the function f (x) = x3 − 3x2 both
h→0 h
decreasing and concave up?
If the limit does not exist enter DNE. interval(s) =
3. (1 point) Library/ASU-topics/setLimitConcepts/[Link] (Give your answer as an interval or a list of intervals, e.g.,
Let f be defined by (-infinity,8] or (1,5),(7,10) .)
(
6x + m, x<2 9. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap3Sec2/[Link]
f (x) = 2
−3x + 2m, x ≥ 2 Find the derivative of f (x) = x6 + 6x .
(a) Find (in terms of m)
f 0 (x) =
lim f (x) =
x→2+
(b) Find (in terms of m) 10. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap3Sec2/[Link]
√ √ x
Find the derivative of f (x) = e 2 + 2 .
lim f (x) =
x→2−
(c) Find the sum of all values of m such that
f 0 (x) =
lim f (x) = lim+ f (x)
x→2− x→2
11. (1 point) Library/UVA-Stew5e/setUVA-Stew5e-C02S06-InfLimi
Sum of values of m = ts/[Link]
4. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap1Sec7/[Link] Evaluate the limit
If possible, choose k so that the following function is
continuous on any interval: 9x3 − 7x2 − 6x
lim
( 4 x→∞ 9 − 8x − 10x3
3x −15x3
x−5 x 6= 5
f (x) = Enter I for ∞, -I for −∞, and DNE if the limit does
k x = 5.
not exist.
k= Limit =
(If no k will make the function continuous, enter none)
1
12. (1 point) Library/ASU-topics/setDerivativeBasicFunctions/ 18. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap3Sec4/[Link]
[Link] Find the derivative of
Suppose that f (x) = 9x2 + 6x. Find:
w = (t 3 + 6t)(1 − e−3t )
(A) f 0 (x) = dw
dt =
(B) The slope of the graph of f (x) at x = 2 and x = 3.
Slope at x = 2: 19. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap3Sec5/[Link]
Slope at x = 3: Find the derivative of f (x) = x5 cos x
f 0 (x) =
(C) An equation for the tangent lines at x = 2 and
x = 3. 20. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap3Sec7/[Link]
Tangent line at x = 2: y = Find dy/dx in terms of x and y if x3 y − x − 6y − 1 = 0.
Tangent line at x = 3: y =
dy
=
(D) List all values of x where the tangent line is hor- dx
izontal.
Value(s) of x = 21. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap3Sec7/[Link]
dy
13. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap3Sec3/[Link] Find in terms of x and y if x ln y + y4 = 3 ln x.
dx
Find the derivative of the function f (x), below. It may
dy
be to your advantage
√ to simplify first. =
f (x) = (x3 − 7 x)2x dx
f 0 (x) =
22. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap3Sec7/[Link]
14. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap3Sec3/[Link] Find dy/dx in terms of x and y if arctan(x4 y) = xy4 .
Find the derivative of the function f (x), below. It may dy
be to your advantage to simplify first. dx =
7+x 23. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap3Sec7/[Link]
f (x) =
13 + 8x + 7x2 Find the slope of the tangent to the curve x2 +4xy+y2 =
f 0 (x) = 22 at (1, 3).
15. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap3Sec4/[Link]
Find the derivative of The slope is .
√ (Enter undef if the slope is not defined at this point.)
f (x) = 10 − x6
f 0 (x) =
24. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap3Sec8/[Link]
16. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap3Sec4/[Link]
Find the derivative of y = cosh(4x)
Find the derivative of dy
dx =
5
x2 + 1
y=
2 25. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap3Sec9/[Link] √
dy Find the tangent line approximation for 4 + x near
=
dx x = 4.
17. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap3Sec4/[Link] y=
Find the derivative of
26. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap3Sec9/[Link]
e4x Near x = 0, the tangent line approximation gives
y= 2
x +1 3e−4x ≈ .
dy
dx =
2
27. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap4Sec1/[Link]
For the function f (x) = 3x3 − 9x + 14, find all inter- Note: Your answer to parts a and b must be given in
vals where the function is increasing: f is increasing interval notation .
on
(Give your answer as an interval or a list of intervals, e.g.,
(-infinity,8] or (1,5),(7,10) .) 31. (1 point) Library/UVA-Stew5e/setUVA-Stew5e-C03S11-LinAppr
ox/[Link]
Similarly, find all intervals where the function is de-
creasing: f is decreasing on Use linear approximation,
√ i.e. the tangent√line, to ap-
3
(Give your answer as an interval or a list of intervals, e.g., proximate 64.15 as follows. Let f (x) = 3 x and find
(-infinity,8] or (1,5),(7,10) .) the equation of the tangent line to f (x) at x = 64 in the
Finally, find all critical points in the graph of f (x) form y = mx + b.
critical points: x =
(Enter your x-values as a comma-separated list, or none Note: The values of m and b are rational numbers
if there are no critical points.) which can be computed by hand. You need to enter
expressions which give m and b exactly . You may not
28. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap4Sec1/[Link] have a decimal point in the answers to either of these
Find and classify the critical points of f (x) = 5x9 (5 − x)8 parts.
as local maxima and minima.
Critical points: x = m=
Classifications:
(Enter your critical points and classifications as comma- b=
separated lists, and enter the types in the same order as
your critical points. Note that you must enter something in Using these values, find the approximation.
both blanks for either to be evaluated. For the types, enter
√
min, max, or neither. 3
64.15 ≈
29. (1 point) Library/270/setDerivatives10MaxMin/[Link]
The function Note: You can enter decimals for the last part, but
3 2
f (x) = 2x + 6x − 48x + 1 it will has to be entered to very high precision (correct
for 6 places past the decimal point).
is decreasing on the interval ( , ).
It is increasing on the interval ( −∞, ) and the 32. (1 point) Library/UVA-Stew5e/setUVA-Stew5e-C03S08-DerivLo
gs/[Link]
interval ( , ∞ ).
Find f 0 (x) if
The function has a local maximum at . r
6x + 3
30. (1 point) Library/ma122DB/set8/s4_3_37.pg f (x) = ln .
9x − 5
Answer the following questions for the function
p
f (x) = x x2 + 36
defined on the interval [−4, 6]. f 0 (x) =
a.) f (x) is concave down on the open interval 33. (1 point) Library/ma122DB/set6/s3_8_36.pg
. Let
b.) f (x) is concave up on the open interval f (x) = ln[x2 (x + 3)9 (x2 + 2)5 ]
.
c.) The minimum for this function occurs at .
f 0 (x) =
d.) The maximum for this function occurs at .
3
e) The minimal average cost.
34. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap4Sec3/[Link]
Find the exact global maximum and minimum values
40. (1 point) Library/ASU-topics/setOptimization/[Link]
of the function g(x) = 8x − x2 − 8 if its domain is all real
A manufacture has been selling 1950 television sets a
numbers.
week at $390 each. A market survey indicates that for
global maximum at x =
each $28 rebate offered to a buyer, the number of sets
global minimum at x =
sold will increase by 280 per week.
(Enter none if there is no global maximum or global
a) Find the function representing the demand p(x),
minimum for this function.)
where x is the number of the television sets sold per
35. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap4Sec3/[Link] week and p(x) is the corresponding price.
Find the exact global maximum and minimum values p(x) =
of the function g(t) = 9te−3t if t > 0.
global maximum at t = b) How large rebate should the company offer
global minimum at t = to a buyer, in order to maximize its revenue?
dollars
(Enter none if there is no global maximum or global
minimum for this function.) c) If the weekly cost function is 126750 + 130x, how
36. (1 point) Library/Rochester/setDerivatives10_5Optim/c3s8p should it set the size of the rebate to maximize its
1_mo.pg profit? dollars
Find the point on the line 6x+3y−4 = 0 which is closest
to the point (2, 4). 41. (1 point) Library/Union/setDervOptimization/nsc4_6_16.pg
Answer is A fence 8 feet tall runs parallel to a tall building at a
37. (1 point) Library/Rochester/setDerivatives10_5Optim/c3s8p distance of 6 feet from the building.
2_mo.pg What is the length of the shortest ladder that will
A rectangle is inscribed with its base on the x-axis and reach from the ground over the fence to the wall of the
its upper corners on the parabola y = 3 − x2 . What building?
are the dimensions of such a rectangle with the greatest Length of ladder = feet.
possible area? 42. (1 point) Library/Rochester/setDerivatives8RelatedRates/S
Width = RM_s2_8_7.pg
Height = A street light is at the top of a 15 ft tall pole. A woman 6
38. (1 point) Library/Rochester/setDerivatives10_5Optim/c3s8p ft tall walks away from the pole with a speed of 7 ft/sec
3_mo.pg along a straight path. How fast is the tip of her shadow
A cylinder is inscribed in a right circular cone of height moving when she is 50 ft from the base of the pole?
7 and radius (at the base) equal to 3.5. What are the di-
mensions of such a cylinder which has maximum vol- Note: You should draw a picture of a right triangle
ume? with the vertical side representing the pole, and the
Radius = Height = other end of the hypotenuse representing the tip of the
39. (1 point) Library/Indiana/Indiana_setDerivatives10_5Optim woman’s shadow. Where does the woman fit into this
/[Link] picture? Label her position as a variable, and label the
√ x2 tip of her shadow as another variable. You might like
For the given cost function C(x) = 16 x + 8000 find
a) The cost at the production level 1550 to use similar triangles to find a relationship between
these two variables.
b) The average cost at the production level 1550 43. (1 point) Library/Rochester/setDerivatives8RelatedRates/S
RM_c2s8p2.pg
c) The marginal cost at the production level 1550 The altitude of a triangle is increasing at a rate of 2.000
centimeters/minute while the area of the triangle is in-
d) The production level that will minimize the average creasing at a rate of 2.000 square centimeters/minute.
cost. At what rate is the base of the triangle changing when
4
the altitude is 7.500 centimeters and the area is 100.000
square centimeters?
Note: The ”altitude” is the ”height” of the triangle in
the formula ”Area=(1/2)*base*height”. Draw yourself
a general ”representative” triangle and label the base 49. (1 point) Library/270/setDerivatives21LHospital/osu_dr_21
one variable and the altitude (height) another variable. _1.pg
Note that to solve this problem you don’t need to know Compute the following limits using L’Hospital’s rule if
how big nor what shape the triangle really is. appropriate. Use INF to denote ∞ and MINF to denote
−∞. x
44. (1 point) Library/ma122DB/set6/s3_10_26.pg 5 −5
lim 2 =
When air expands adiabatically (without gaining or x→1 x − 1
−1
tan (x)
losing heat), its pressure P and volume V are related by
lim =
the equation PV 1.4 = C where C is a constant. Suppose x→∞ (1/x) − 5
that at a certain instant the volume is 410 cubic cen-
timeters and the pressure is 87 kPa and is decreasing at 50. (1 point) Library/maCalcDB/setDerivatives21LHospital/osu_
a rate of 8 kPa/minute. At what rate in cubic centime- dr_21_2.pg
ters per minute is the volume increasing at this instant? Compute the following limits using l’Hôpital’s rule if
appropriate. Use INF to denote ∞ and MINF to denote
Answer: −∞.
1 − cos(4x)
lim =
Note: Pa stands for Pascal. One Pa is equivalent x→0 1 − cos(8x)
x
9 −8 −1x
to one Newton/m2 . kPa is a kiloPascal or 1000 Pascals. lim =
x→1 x2 − 1
45. (1 point) Library/UVA-Stew5e/setUVA-Stew5e-C03S10-Related
Rates/[Link] 51. (1 point) Library/UMN/calculusStewartCCC/s_4_5_prob01.pg
dy dx Use l’Hospital’s Rule to evaluate the limit.
Suppose xy = 4 and = −4. Find when x = 3.
dt dt
dx sin 6x
= lim
dt x→0 sin 5x
46. (1 point) Library/Union/setDervRelatedRates/s2_8_5.pg Limit:
A spherical snowball is melting so that its diameter is
decreasing at rate of 0.2 cm/min. 52. (1 point) Library/Union/setIntDefinite/[Link]
At what is the rate is the volume of the snowball Evaluate the definite integral.
Z −1
changing when the diameter is 9 cm? (x + 3)2 dx =
The volume is changing at a rate of 0
cm3 /min.
53. (1 point) Library/Rochester/setIntegrals3Definite/osu_in_
47. (1 point) Library/Union/setDervRelatedRates/SRM_s2_8_7.pg 3_2.pg
A street light is at the top of a 12 foot tall pole. A 6 foot Evaluate the definite integral
tall woman walks away from the pole with a speed of 7 Z 7
ft/sec along a straight path. How fast is the tip of her 5
√ dx
shadow moving when she is 45 feet from the base of the 2 x
pole?
The tip of the shadow is moving at ft/sec.
54. (1 point) Library/Indiana/Indiana_setIntegrals3Definite/s
48. (1 point) Library/Rochester/setDerivatives21LHospital/der 4_4_20.pg
[Link] Evaluate the definite integral
Z 7
Evaluate the limit using L’Hospital’s rule if necessary (15x2 − 10x + 8)dx
x 4
9 7
lim 1 +
x→∞ x
5
Then F(x) =
55. (1 point) Library/Rochester/setIntegrals3Definite/s4_4_21
60. (1 point) Library/Michigan/Chap5Sec1/[Link]
.pg
In this problem, use the general expressions for left and
Evaluate the definite integral
Z 8 right sums,
(64 − x2 )dx left-hand sum = f (t0 )∆t + f (t1 )∆t + · · · + f (tn−1 )∆t
−8
and
56. (1 point)
Z Library/ma122DB/set11/s5_3_3.pg right-hand sum = f (t1 )∆t + f (t2 )∆t + · · · + f (tn )∆t,
x
5
Let f (x) = t dt. Evaluate the following. and the following table:
3
t 0 6 12 18 24
f 0 (x) =
f (t) 29 26 23 21 20
f 0 (−5) =
A. If we use n = 4 subdivisions, fill in the values:
57. (1 point) Library/Rochester/setIntegrals4FTC/c4s4p2_mo.pg
Z 12 ∆t =
3 t0 = ; t1 = ; t2 = ; t3 = ; t4 =
If f (x) = t dt then
x f (t0 ) = ; f (t1 ) = ; f (t2 ) = ; f (t3 ) = ;
f 0 (x) =
f (t4 ) =
58. (1 point) Library/Rochester/setDerivatives20Antideriv/s3_ B. Find the left and right sums using n = 4
10_2func_mo.pg left sum =
Consider the function f (x) = 12x3 − 6x2 + 6x − 2. Find right sum =
F(x) an antiderivative of f (x). C. If we use n = 2 subdivisions, fill in the values:
F(x) = ∆t =
59. (1 point) Library/Rochester/setDerivatives20Antideriv/s3_
t0 = ; t1 = ; t2 =
10_8func_mo.pg
f (t0 ) = ; f (t1 ) = ; f (t2 ) =
4 4 D. Find the left and right sums using n = 2
Consider the function f (x) = 2
− 6 . Let F(x) be the left sum =
x x
antiderivative of f (x) with F(1) = 0. right sum =
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