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Java Exercise and Answers

The document contains a Java programming exercise with a sample program that performs a countdown, displays a quote, and prints personal information. It also includes theory questions covering topics such as character strings, variable declaration, and object creation. Additionally, there are examples of Java programs that ask for user input and print strings.

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2 views1 page

Java Exercise and Answers

The document contains a Java programming exercise with a sample program that performs a countdown, displays a quote, and prints personal information. It also includes theory questions covering topics such as character strings, variable declaration, and object creation. Additionally, there are examples of Java programs that ask for user input and print strings.

Uploaded by

sakariyemaxamed769
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Java Programming Exercise – Answers

Part A: Java Program


public class Exercise { public static void main(String[] args) { // Countdown
[Link]("5"); [Link]("4"); [Link]("3");
[Link]("2"); [Link]("1"); // Quote on multiple lines
[Link]("Education is the most powerful weapon");
[Link]("which you can use"); [Link]("to change the world.");
// Keyboard numbers [Link]("1 2 3"); [Link]("4 5 6");
[Link]("7 8 9"); [Link]("0"); // Tuna statement
[Link]("I want to have 24.5 tuna"); // Personal information
[Link]("Hometown: Hargeisa"); [Link]("Area Code: 252");
[Link]("Address: Main Street"); [Link]("Height: 170 cm");
[Link]("Weight: 65 kg"); } }

Part B: Theory Questions


<b>1. Character String vs String Literal:</b><br/>A character string is a sequence of characters
stored in a variable. A string literal is a fixed value written inside double quotes, for example "Hello".

<b>2. Declaring a Variable:</b><br/>A variable is declared by specifying its data type and name.
Example: <br/>int age = 20;

<b>3. Using Variables:</b><br/>Variables are used to store data values that can be changed
during program execution. You assign a value using the equals (=) operator.

<b>4. Creating an Object using new:</b><br/>An object is created using the new keyword.
Example:<br/>Scanner input = new Scanner([Link]);

<b>5. Java Program asking Name, Age, Hometown:</b><br/><pre>import [Link]; public


class Info { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner sc = new Scanner([Link]);
[Link]("Enter name: "); String name = [Link](); [Link]("Enter age: "); int
age = [Link](); [Link](); [Link]("Enter hometown: "); String town = [Link]();
[Link](name + " " + age + " " + town); } }</pre>

<b>6. Java Program that prints a character string from the user:</b><br/><pre>import
[Link]; public class StringInput { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner sc = new
Scanner([Link]); [Link]("Enter a string: "); String text = [Link]();
[Link](text); } }</pre>

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