TARGET: PRE-MEDICAL-2022/NEET/LEADER/PHASE-I&II/INTENAL TEST-08/29.12.
2021
BOTANY
SECTION – A : (Maximum Marks : 140) 109. A true breeding line is that
This section contains 35 questions. (1) Having undergone continuous cross pollination
(2) Having undergone continuous self pollination
For each question, darken the bubble corresponding (3) Having undergone continuous vegetative
to the correct option in the ORS. propagation
For each question, marks will be awarded in one (4) Obtain through tissue culture (Meristem)
of the following categories : True breeding line
Full Marks : +4 If only the bubble corresponding 110. Which one of the following character chosen by
Mendel can express in both homozygous as well
to the correct option is darkened.
as in heterozygous condition?
Zero Marks : 0 If none of the bubbles is darkened. (1) Axial flower position
Negative Marks : –1 In all other cases (2) Constricted pod shape
101. In dihybrid Mendelian cross how many types of (3) Wrinkled seed shape
genotype and phenotype will be obtain :- (4) Green seed colour
(1) 4 and 9 respectively 111. In Morgan's experiment the F2 ratio deviated very
(2) 16 and 4 respectively significantly from 9 : 3 : 3 : 1. This is due to :-
(3) 9 and 4 respectively (1) Independent assortment
(4) 4 and 16 respectively (2) Segregation
102. How many types of gametes are produced by a (3) Linkage
pentahybrid plant (Tt Aa Bb Ee Gg). (4) Dominance
(1) 8 (2) 16 112. Character Dominant Recessive
(3) 32 (4) 2 trait trait
103. How many zygotic combinations are possible Seed shape
between a cross AaBBCcDd × AAbbCcDD ? Round Wrinkled
(1) 32 (2) 128 A
(3) 64 (4) 16 Yellow Green
104. In tetrahybrid (TtRrGgAa) selfing, the possibility
Flower
of plant with genotype TTRrggAa in next colour
generation would be :- Violet White
1 9 Pod shape B C
(1) (2)
256 256
4 2 Pod colour
(3) (4)
256 64 Green Yellow
105. How many types of phenotypes would be produced Flower D E
in F 1 progeny in the following cross that obeys position
Mendels law of independent assortment
AABBCC × aabbcc :-
(1) 1 (2) 64
(3) 27 (4) 8
106. Recessive traits are seen due to : Stem height
(1) Formation of non functional enzyme
(2) Enzyme is not produced Tall Dwarf
(3) (1) and (2) both In given table of seven pairs of contrasting trait,
(4) Formation of functional enzyme match the column :
107. How many true breeding pea plant varieties were (A) (B) (C) (D) (E)
selected by Mendel ? (1) Shape of Full Constricted Axial Terminal
(1) 7 (2) 14 seed
(3) 21 (4) 28 (2) Cotyledon Full Constricted Terminal Axial
108. All are the scientists who rediscovered Mendal's colour
results, except
(3) Seed Full Constricted Axial Terminal
(1) De Vries (2) Correns
colour
(3) Morgan (4) Tschermak (4) Seedcoat Constricted Full Axial Terminal
colour
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TARGET: PRE-MEDICAL-2022/NEET/LEADER/PHASE-I&II/INTENAL TEST-08/29.12.2021
113. Parent TT × tt 118. If Tt pea plant self with Tt pea plant, then the
Tall dwarf offsprings will be -
A - 75% plants are Tall
F1 ® ? B - 25% plants are Dwarf
Choose the correct option regarding F 1 - C - 50% plants are homozygous
(1) All offsprings are similar to both parents D - 50% plants are heterozygous
genotypically Select the correct option -
(2) All offsprings are similar to both parent (1) A, C, D (2) A, B, C, D
phenotypically (3) B, C, D (4) A, B, C
(3) All offsprings are similar to either parent 119. A punnett square is used to -
genotypically (1) Determine the source of new alleles
(4) All offspring are not similar to either parent (2) Determine how many genes control a given trait
genotypically (3) Predict the gametes that will be produced by
114. Observe the following cross in garden pea and an organism
select the correct phenotype of progeny (4) Predict the outcome of a genetic cross
Bb × BB :- 120. If the frequency of an autosomal dominant allele
(1) All round seeded with two types of starch grains is 0.6. Calculate the frequency of recessive
size. phenotype in a population of 6000.:-
(2) All round seeded with one type of starch grain (1) 1200 (2) 4000
size. (3) 960 (4) 1000
(3) Some round seeded with small size starch grain 121. In which of the following condition phenotype may
size. not be affected ?
(4) Some wrinkle seeded with medium size starch (1) When modified allele produce a normal
grain size. enzyme.
115. Find the incorrect statement regarding Mendel's (2) When modified allele produces a non-
experiment on garden pea :- functional enzyme.
(1) He performed emasculation and bagging (3) When the unmodified allele produces no
(2) He made qualitative analysis of quantitative enzyme.
characters (4) All the above
(3) He repeated his experiments on pea plants. 122. Mendel's work remain unrecognised till 1900 due
(4) He also performed test cross and reciprocal to all except :-
cross (1) His work could not be widely publicised
116. A test cross enables us to - (2) His work was not supported with required data
(1) Determine the viability of cross (3) He could not provide any proof for existence
(2) Distinguish between homozygous dominant and of factors
heterozygous dominant (4) His concept of factors was not accepted by
(3) Determine whether two species can interbreed his contemporaries
(4) Determine the similarities in the DNA of two 123. If a tall & pink flowered (TtRr) Mirabilis plant is
species self crossed, then the offsprings would be -
117. Which one of the following is not correct regarding (1) 50% plants will be tall
Mendelian dihybrid cross ? (2) 50% plants will have Red flower
(1) The F2 phenotypic ratio is 9 : 3 : 3 : 1 (3) 25% plants will have white flower
(2) Law of independent assortment can be (4) 25% plants will have pink flower
explained on the basis of the cross 124. In Mirabilis jalapa tall (DD) is dominant over
(3) F 2 generation is obtained from the cross dwarf (dd) and red flowers (RR) are incompletely
between F1 plants with one of the two parental dominant over white (rr). What percentage of tall-
plants pink offspring on selfing of a hybrid tall-pink
(4) The gametes produced by F 1 plants are of flowered plant :–
4 types in 1 : 1 : 1 : 1 ratio (1) 12.5% (2) 37.5%
(3) 6.25% (4) 25%
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TARGET: PRE-MEDICAL-2022/NEET/LEADER/PHASE-I&II/INTENAL TEST-08/29.12.2021
125. When more than one phenotypes are influenced 129. In incomplete dominance when red flower plant
by the same gene than dominance is not an cross with white flower plant then in F 1 generation.
autonomous feature of the gene. It depends on :- All plants contains
(1) Gene product (1) Red flower
(2) Gene position (2) White flower
(3) The particular phenotype that we choose to (3) Pink flower
examine (4) Red and white flower
(4) (1) & (3) both 130. ABO blood group is the example of
126. Sickle-cell anaemia is an autosomal linked (1) Codominance
recessive trait that can be transmitted from parents (2) Incomplete dominance
to the offspring when both the partners are carrier (3) Dominance
or heterozygous. The disease is controlled by a (4) Both (1) and (3)
single pair of allele, HbA and HbS. Identify X, Y 131. ABO blood groups are controlled by the gene I.
and Z:- The gene I has three alleles IA, IB & i. Choose the
....CTC.... incorrect statement :-
Normal Hb (A) Gene (1) The alleles IA & IB produces a slightly different
....GAG....
form of sugar
(2) The allele i does not form any sugar
mRNA....GAG....
(3) IA & IB are completely dominant over i allele
(4) IA & IB regulate same character with same
Val His Leu Thr Pro Glu Glu manifestations
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 132. In Antirrhinum, two plants with pink flowers were
hybridized. The F1 plants produced red, pink and
HbA Peptide
white flowers in the proportion of 1 red 2 pink and
....X.... 1 white. What could be the genotype of the two
Sickle-cell Hb(S) Gene plants used for hybridization? Red flower colour
....Y....
is determined by RR and white by rr genes.
(1) RR (2) Rr
mRNA....GUG....
(3) rr (4) rrrr
133. If human mother has O blood group, her foetus
Val His Leu Thr Pro Z Glu blood can not be –
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 (1) A (2) B
(3) AB (4) O
HbS Peptide 134. Which of the folloiwng structure was discovered
(1) GTG, GAC, Val (2) GTG, CAC, Val
by Henking ?
(3) GTA, GAG, Val (4) GTC, GAC, Val
(1) y-body (2) Bar body
127. The three different alleles of human ABO blood
(3) x-body (4) Nu-body
types will produce how many genotypes and
135. Sex determination in honey bee is based on:
phenotypes respectively
(1) XO type
(1) 4 and 6 (2) 6 and 4
(2) XX type
(3) 6 and 6 (4) 4 and 4
(3) ZW type
128. The genotypes of husband and wife are IAIB and
(4) The number of sets of chromosomes
IAIO : Among the blood types of their childrens, how
many different genotypes and phenotypes are
possible ?
(1) 2 genotypes, 3 phenotypes
(2) 3 genotypes, 4 phenotypes
(3) 4 genotypes, 4 phenotypes
(4) 4 genotypes, 3 phenotypes
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TARGET: PRE-MEDICAL-2022/NEET/LEADER/PHASE-I&II/INTENAL TEST-08/29.12.2021
SECTION – B : (Maximum Marks : 40) 143. In birds, the females are :-
This section contains 15 questions. (1) XX (2) XY
Attempt any 10 questions. (3) XO (4) YY
144. In grasshopper :-
For each question, darken the bubble corresponding
(a) Total number of chromosomes are same in
to the correct option in the ORS.
both and
For each question, marks will be awarded in one
of the following categories : (b) Two types of gametes are formed by male
(c) Female heterogamety is present
Full Marks : +4 If only the bubble
(1) a, b & c are correct
corresponding to the correct option is darkened. (2) a & c are correct
Zero Marks : 0 If none of the bubbles is darkened. (3) a & c are incorrect
Negative Marks : –1 In all other cases (4) a & b are incorrect
136. Female heterogamety can be seen in 145. Given below is the pedigree of sickle cell anaemia
(1) Human beings (2) Drosophilla in a family :-
(3) Birds (4) Honey bees
137. In Drosophila, sex is determined by :-
X A
(1) Ratio (2) ratio
A X
y
(3) n – 2n method (4) Ratio
A In this R.B.C. of both parents will be :-
138. Male heterogamy and female heterogamy are (1) Normal
respectively found in :- (2) Sickle shaped
(1) Drosophila, Honey bee (3) Both normal and sickle shaped
(2) Reptiles, Birds (4) Cannot be determined
(3) Human, Birds 146. A colour blind man has a colour blind sister, but a
(4) Honey bee, reptile normal brother, then his mother would be :-
139. Which chromosome set is found in male grass (1) Colour blind
hopper :- (2) Completely normal
(1) 2A + XX (2) 2A + XO (3) Normal but carrier
(3) 2A + ZW (4) 2A + XY (4) May be carrier or colour blind
140. In which of the following sex of offspring is 147. Given pedigree show inheritance of autosomal
determined by egg dominant disorder (Myotonic dystrophy) then.
(1) Human What will be genotype of shaded symbol :
(2) Drosophila
(3) Bird
(4) Both Human & Drosophila
141. If somatic cells of human male contain single
barrbody, the genetic composition of the person
would be
(1) XYY (2) XXY (1) AA (2) Aa
(3) XO (4) XXXY (3) AA or Aa (4) aa
142. Assume that gene a and b are linked and show 40%
recombination. If ++ / ++ individual is crossed with
ab / ab, then types and proportions of gametes in
F1 will be :-
(1) ++ 20% : ab 20% : +b 20% : a + 40%
(2) ++ 50% : ab 50%
(3) ++ 25% : ab 25% : + b 25% : a + 25%
(4) ++ 30% : ab 30% : + b 20% : a + 20%
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TARGET: PRE-MEDICAL-2022/NEET/LEADER/PHASE-I&II/INTENAL TEST-08/29.12.2021
148. Given diagram shows certain type of traits in 150. The given pedigree chart shows the inheritance of
human. Which one of the following option could which of the following Mendelian disorder ?
be an example of this pattern ?
Female Male
mother father
Daughter Son (1) Autosomal dominant trait - Myotonic
dystrophy.
(2) X-linked dominant trait - Pseudoricketes
(3) Autosomal recessive trait - Sickle cell anaemia
(1) Haemophilia (2) Sickle cell Anaemia (4) X-linked recessive trait - Haemophilia.
(3) Phenylketonuria (4) Thalassaemia
149. Sutton & Boveri noted that behaviour of
chromosome was parallel to that of genes
because:-
(1) Both occurs in pairs
(2) Two alleles of a gene pair are located on
homologous chromosome
(3) Both separate during meiosis
(4) More than one options are correct
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