SCCL — Computer Knowledge (Compiled questions & answers)
1. What does the “Keep Text Only” option do when pasting text in Microsoft Word?
Answer: It removes all formatting from the copied text. Singareni Collieries Company
2. Which memory is placed between CPU and primary memory to speed up operations?
Answer: Cache memory. Singareni Collieries Company
3. Which key opens the Find dialog box in many Windows applications?
Answer: Ctrl + F.
4. Which function key runs spell check in Microsoft Word?
Answer: F7.
5. Which feature in Word will show how the document looks when printed?
Answer: Print Preview (or the Print view). Testbook
6. Which MS-Office application is best for numeric calculations and charts?
Answer: Microsoft Excel.
7. What does URL stand for?
Answer: Uniform Resource Locator.
8. Which of these is an operating system? (Windows, MS Word, Excel, PowerPoint)
Answer: Windows.
9. Which device is used for permanent storage? (RAM, ROM, Hard Disk, Cache)
Answer: Hard Disk.
10. What is the main function of a router?
Answer: To forward data packets between networks.
11. Which shortcut copies selected text?
Answer: Ctrl + C.
12. Which shortcut pastes clipboard contents?
Answer: Ctrl + V.
13. Which is the central part of the operating system?
Answer: Kernel. Testbook
14. Which key combination shows the desktop in Windows?
Answer: Windows key + D.
15. Which file extension is used by Word documents (modern default)?
Answer: .docx
16. Which of the following is an example of application software? (MS Word, BIOS, CPU, RAM)
Answer: MS Word.
17. What is meant by 'virtual memory'?
Answer: Using disk space as an extension of RAM.
18. Which of the following is used to connect two networks securely over the internet?
Answer: VPN (Virtual Private Network).
19. Which button in Excel allows sorting a range ascending?
Answer: Sort A → Z (Sort Ascending).
20. Which of the following is not an input device? (Scanner, Monitor, Keyboard, Mouse)
Answer: Monitor.
21. What does HTTP stand for?
Answer: HyperText Transfer Protocol.
22. Which protocol is used to send e-mail from a client to a server?
Answer: SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol).
23. Which Windows tool displays installed programs and allows uninstalling them?
Answer: Control Panel → Programs and Features (or Settings → Apps in newer Windows).
24. Which MS-Word view shows page layout with headers/footers?
Answer: Print Layout view.
25. What is the function of GPU?
Answer: Graphics processing; rendering images/video.
26. Which shortcut opens a new browser tab?
Answer: Ctrl + T.
27. Which command is used to remove a file permanently in Windows?
Answer: Delete (and then empty Recycle Bin) — or Shift + Delete for permanent delete.
28. What type of memory is RAM?
Answer: Volatile memory.
29. Which Microsoft Office app is used to create slide presentations?
Answer: PowerPoint.
30. Which of the following describes a computer virus?
Answer: A program that replicates and can harm files/systems.
31. Which is used to identify a device on a network uniquely?
Answer: IP address.
32. Which of the following stores boot instructions for PC hardware?
Answer: BIOS / UEFI.
33. Which MS-Word feature automatically corrects common typing mistakes?
Answer: AutoCorrect.
34. What is the main function of an operating system?
Answer: To manage hardware and provide services to applications.
35. Which of the following is not part of an email address? (username, domain, subject, @
symbol)
Answer: Subject.
36. Which is an example of a spreadsheet function? (SUM, BOLD, ITALIC, UNDERLINE)
Answer: SUM.
37. Which device converts digital signals to analog for telephone lines?
Answer: Modem.
38. Which option in Word removes text formatting but preserves paragraph formatting?
Answer: (Common exam answer) — use “Keep Text Only” to remove formatting entirely; to
keep paragraph style you may use Merge Formatting depending on context. Singareni
Collieries Company
39. Which key moves the insertion point to the end of a line?
Answer: End key.
40. Which of the following is a markup language for web pages?
Answer: HTML.
SCCL-Style Computer Awareness – 100 MCQs (with Answers)
(Answers provided at the end for self-practice.)
SECTION A – FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTERS (Hardware, Memory, Devices)
1. Which part of the computer performs all arithmetic and logical operations?
2. Which type of memory is erased when the power is turned off?
3. A device that converts digital signals to analog signals is a—
4. BIOS is stored in which type of memory?
5. Which one of the following is an input device?
6. What is the full form of ALU?
7. Which of the following is NOT a secondary storage device?
8. CPU speed is measured in—
9. Which memory is fastest among the following: RAM, Cache, Hard Disk, DVD?
10. Which of the following is a pointing device?
11. The resolution of a monitor is measured in—
12. Which port is typically used to connect external printers?
13. Which of the following is an example of non-volatile memory?
14. The smallest unit of data in a computer is—
15. Which part of the CPU coordinates all activities of the system?
SECTION B – OPERATING SYSTEMS (Windows, OS Concepts)
16. Which key combination opens Task Manager in Windows?
17. The primary purpose of an operating system is to—
18. The area where minimized applications appear is called—
19. Which file system is commonly used in modern Windows OS?
20. Which of the following is a system tool used for disk cleanup?
21. The shortcut key to rename a selected file in Windows Explorer is—
22. The Recycle Bin stores deleted files from—
23. Which command is used to shut down the system from Run dialog?
24. What does the term "multitasking" mean in OS?
25. Which of the following is NOT an operating system?
SECTION C – MICROSOFT WORD
26. Which shortcut opens the Find dialog box?
27. Which Word feature checks grammar automatically?
28. The default file extension of Word documents (newer versions) is—
29. Header and Footer are available under which tab?
30. Which option removes all formatting from selected text?
31. Word automatically moves text to the next line using—
32. Which view shows how the document looks when printed?
33. Shortcut for selecting all text in Word is—
34. Which feature is used to combine multiple letters with a database?
35. Which key starts a new paragraph?
SECTION D – MICROSOFT EXCEL
36. Which symbol is used to start a formula in Excel?
37. The intersection of a row and column is a—
38. Which function returns the largest value in a range?
39. Excel files have which extension?
40. Which feature creates a graphical representation of data?
41. Shortcut to edit the active cell is—
42. Which function counts numeric values only?
43. A predefined formula in Excel is known as—
44. Which of the following is NOT a valid Excel chart type?
45. Autofill handle is located at the—
SECTION E – POWERPOINT
46. Which shortcut starts a slideshow from the beginning?
47. PowerPoint templates have which extension?
48. Transitions are applied to—
49. Which view displays miniature versions of all slides?
50. Which feature is used to apply movement effects to text or objects?
SECTION F – INTERNET & NETWORKING
51. What does URL stand for?
52. Which device connects multiple networks together?
53. What is the full form of Wi-Fi?
54. Which protocol is used to transfer web pages?
55. The address that uniquely identifies a device on a network is—
56. Which protocol is used for sending email?
57. Which of the following is not a web browser?
58. The physical layout of a network is called its—
59. A private network within an organization is called—
60. Which communication medium uses light for data transfer?
SECTION G – EMAIL & INTERNET BASICS
61. The part after '@' in an email address is the—
62. CC in email stands for—
63. Spam refers to—
64. Which button is used to resend a received email to someone else?
65. HTTPS indicates—
SECTION H – DATABASES (Basics)
66. A collection of related data stored together is called—
67. Which of the following uniquely identifies a record?
68. SQL is used for—
69. Which of the following is a database software?
70. In a table, columns are known as—
SECTION I – SOFTWARE & APPLICATIONS
71. MS Office is an example of—
72. Which of the following is NOT open-source software?
73. A computer program that replicates itself is known as—
74. The software that acts as an interface between user and hardware is—
75. A set of instructions that tells the computer what to do is—
SECTION J – SECURITY
76. A program that appears legitimate but performs malicious activity is—
77. A long password consisting of multiple words is known as—
78. Which security measure converts data into unreadable form?
79. The process of confirming user identity is called—
80. A firewall protects against—
SECTION K – NETWORK & INTERNET TERMS
81. Which term refers to unsolicited emails?
82. A group of computers connected in a small area (room/office) is—
83. Which network device regenerates signals?
84. The speed of an internet connection is measured in—
85. Bluetooth is an example of—
SECTION L – MISCELLANEOUS IT AWARENESS
86. QR code is used for—
87. The brain of the computer is—
88. Which key combination locks the computer?
89. PDF stands for—
90. Captcha is used for—
91. Cloud storage services include—
92. The main page of a website is called—
93. Ctrl + Shift + Esc opens—
94. Which term refers to unauthorized access to a computer?
95. The full form of AI is—
96. A kilobyte equals—
97. Which of the following is a markup language?
98. Ctrl + Y performs—
99. A device used to scan printed text is—
100. Which term refers to copying data from storage to memory?
ANSWER KEY
1. ALU
2. RAM
3. Modem
4. ROM
5. Mouse / Keyboard / Scanner (Mouse is correct for SCCL pattern)
6. Arithmetic Logic Unit
7. RAM
8. GHz
9. Cache
10. Mouse
11. Pixels
12. USB / Parallel Port (USB accepted for modern systems)
13. ROM
14. Bit
15. Control Unit
16. Ctrl + Shift + Esc
17. Manage hardware & software
18. Taskbar
19. NTFS
20. Disk Cleanup
21. F2
22. Hard Disk (not removable drives)
23. shutdown /s
24. Ability to run multiple tasks
25. Excel / MS Word
26. Ctrl + F
27. Grammar Check
28. .docx
29. Insert tab
30. Clear Formatting
31. Word Wrap
32. Print Layout
33. Ctrl + A
34. Mail Merge
35. Enter key
36. =
37. Cell
38. MAX
39. .xlsx
40. Charts
41. F2
42. COUNT
43. Function
44. 5D Chart (not available)
45. Bottom-right corner of cell
46. F5 or Shift + F5 (SCCL commonly accepts F5)
47. .potx
48. Slides
49. Slide Sorter view
50. Animation
51. Uniform Resource Locator
52. Router
53. Wireless Fidelity
54. HTTP
55. IP address
56. SMTP
57. [Link] (SCCL often gives generic options; actual answer = anything that isn’t a browser)
58. Topology
59. Intranet
60. Optical fiber
61. Domain name
62. Carbon Copy
63. Unwanted email
64. Forward
65. Secure website connection
66. Database
67. Primary Key
68. Managing databases
69. MS Access
70. Fields
71. Application software
72. MS Office
73. Virus
74. Operating System
75. Software
76. Trojan horse
77. Passphrase
78. Encryption
79. Authentication
80. Unauthorized access
81. Spam
82. LAN
83. Repeater
84. Mbps
85. PAN
86. Quick digital scanning / data access
87. CPU
88. Windows key + L
89. Portable Document Format
90. Differentiating humans & bots
91. Google Drive / OneDrive / iCloud
92. Home page
93. Task Manager
94. Hacking
95. Artificial Intelligence
96. 1024 bytes
97. HTML
98. Redo
99. Scanner
100. Reading