Exponent Rules
By: Trinity, Alexandra, & Chloe
Zero exponents
Any base other than zero raised to the power of zero equals one.
X^0=1 42^0=1 1469^0=1
(X^2 Y^4 Z^3)^0=1 (2^2)(X^0)(6^2)=
(4)(1)(36)=144
Trinity Reising
Negative exponents
Ashen faced with negative exponents, move only what the negative touches across
the fraction bar. Then simplify or combine like terms if possible. Then subtract
exponents if like bases are on both sides of the fraction bar.
11^-2 = 1/11^2 = 1/121 y^-6/x^-2 = x^2/y^6
(xy)^-2/(w)^2(xy)^-3 = w^-3/w^-4 (yw)^2=
x^-2 y^-2/w^2 x^-3 y^-3= w^4/w^3(yw)^2=
x^3 y^3/w^2 x^2 y^2= w^4/w^3 y^2 w^2=
xy/w^2 w^4/w^5 y^2=
1/w^2 y^2
Trinity Reising
Quotient rule
● If there’s different number bases multiply them by the exponent
● Divide the two numbers
● If the bases are the same, you keep the base and subtract exponents
Examples:
6^4/2^3 X^8/X^5
6^4 = 1296 ^8 - ^5 = ^3
2^3 = 8 X^3
1296/8
=162
Alexandra Tyndall
Product rule
● When bases are the same, leave the base and add the exponents
● When a number without a variable, multiply the number to the exponent first, then
multiply the two numbers
● If they’re different bases just multiply numbers and add exponents
Examples:
3x^2 x 7x^5 4^6 x 4^3 5 x 8^2
3x x 7x = 21x 4 (^6 + ^3) 8^2 = 64
^2 + ^5 = 7 = 4^9 5 x 64
= 21x^7 = 320
Alexandra Tyndall
Power rule
When this class is over I’m leaving
Chloe Arakawa
Expanded power rule
Chloe Arakawa