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Chapter 1

Language is a system of communication that encompasses spoken, written, and signed forms, serving to preserve culture and facilitate human interaction. Linguistics is the study of language structure, meaning, and usage, with branches including phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, and pragmatics. Research on animal communication examines whether non-human species possess language-like abilities, focusing on their cognitive and symbolic representation skills.

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3 views2 pages

Chapter 1

Language is a system of communication that encompasses spoken, written, and signed forms, serving to preserve culture and facilitate human interaction. Linguistics is the study of language structure, meaning, and usage, with branches including phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, and pragmatics. Research on animal communication examines whether non-human species possess language-like abilities, focusing on their cognitive and symbolic representation skills.

Uploaded by

quynhan91.2019
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

- What is language?

Language is also a means of preserving and transmitting culture,


knowledge, and traditions.
It can take various forms, including spoken, written, and signed
[Link] is a system of communication that involves the use
of words, symbols, and gestures to convey meaning, thoughts, and
emotions.
It plays a crucial role in human interaction and allows people to express
themselves, share information, and understand each other.

- What is the defition of linguistics?


Study of language structure, meaning, and usage.
Analyzes communication, speech patterns, and writing systems.
- What are the branches of linguistics
Phonetics studies speech sounds, articulation, and pronunciation.
Phonology examines sound patterns, rules, and language-specific
contrasts.
Morphology explores word formation, structure, and grammatical units.
Syntax analyzes sentence structure, grammar rules, and word order.
Semantics studies meaning, interpretation, and language comprehension.
Pragmatics investigates language use in context, communication
principles.
Secondary language acquitsition inspects on secondary language learning.
- What does linguistic knowledge consist of?
Phonetics, grammar, semantics, syntax, and language usage.
- Some experiments conducted on animals to see if they have
language or not.
Animal language studies involve communication in apes, dolphins, birds.
Experiments test for syntax, symbols, and comprehension abilities.
Research explores animal cognition, symbolic representation, and
communication complexity.
dogs: what/how, results
….add
Before after
add
colie bor… activity/can not understand language
meanings. -> combine actions, sounds…

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