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The document consists of a series of physics, chemistry, and mathematics problems related to simple harmonic motion, chemical reactions, and function properties. Each section presents multiple-choice questions that test understanding of concepts such as oscillations, chemical properties, and mathematical functions. The problems require application of formulas and principles to determine correct answers.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views27 pages

Solution

The document consists of a series of physics, chemistry, and mathematics problems related to simple harmonic motion, chemical reactions, and function properties. Each section presents multiple-choice questions that test understanding of concepts such as oscillations, chemical properties, and mathematical functions. The problems require application of formulas and principles to determine correct answers.

Uploaded by

GW TRIPLE•R
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

13-12-2025

1001CJA101029260002 JA

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I (i)

1) A particle is executing simple harmonic motion of amplitude A. At a distance x from the centre,
particle moving towards the extreme position receives a blow in the direction of motion which
instantaneously doubles the velocity. Its new amplitude will be :-

(A) A
(B)
(C)
(D)

2) A particle is at moving away from mean position at in simple harmonic motion.


T is the time period of SHM and A is the amplitude of SHM then which one correctly represents the
displacement of particle.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

3) If the block shown in figure is displaced slightly and released, find the time period of oscillations

of the block (Consider ideal pulleys)

(A)

(B)
(C)

(D)

4) A block has weight 15 N in air. It weighs 12N when immersed in water. When immersed in
another liquid, it weighs 13N. Then find the ratio of density of block and the other liquid. (ρblock/ρliquid)

(A) 15/2
(B) 15
(C) 15/4
(D) 13/12

SECTION-I (ii)

1) The displacement (in m) of a particle of mass 100 g from its equilibrium position is given by the
equation:
y = 0.05 sin 3π (5t + 0.4)

(A) the time period of motion is 1/30 sec


(B) the time period of motion is 1/7.5 sec
(C) the maximum acceleration of the particle is 11.25π2 m/s2
(D) the force acting on the particle is zero when the displacement is 0.05 m

2)

The displacement time graph of a particle executing S.H.M. is shown. Which of the following
statements is/are true ?

(A) the velocity is maximum at t = T/2


(B) the acceleration is maximum at t = T
(C) the force is zero at t = 3T/4
(D) the potential energy equals the total oscillation energy at t = T/2 (Take P.E..at y = 0 is zero))

3) A horizontal plank has a rectangular block placed on it. The plank starts oscillating vertically and
simple harmonically with an amplitude of 40 cm. The block just loses contact with the plank when
the latter is at momentary rest. Then :

(A)
the period of oscillation is
the block weighs double of its true weight, when the plank is at one of the positions of
(B)
momentary rest
(C) the block weighs 0.5 times its true weight on the plank halfway up.
(D) the block weighs 1.5 times its true weight on the plank halfway down.

4) A massless conical flask filled with a liquid is kept on a table in a vacuum. The force exerted by
the liquid on the base of the flask is W1. The force exerted by the flask on the table is W2.

(A) W1 = W2
(B) W1 > W2
(C) W1 < W2
(D) The force exerted by the liquid on the walls of the flask is (W1 – W2).

5) A liquid flows through a horizontal tube. The velocities of the liquid in the two sections, which
have areas of cross–section A1 and A2, are v1 and v2 respectively. The difference in the levels of the

liquid in the two vertical tubes is h–

(A) The volume of the liquid flowing through the tube in unit time is A1v1
(B)
(C)
(D) The energy per unit mass of the liquid is the same in both sections of the tube.

6) This is the position graph of a mass on spring. What can you say about the velocity and force at
the instant indicated by dashed line? Positive direction is to the right.

(A) Velocity is zero, force is to the right


(B) Velocity is positive, force is to the right
(C) Velocity is negative, force is to the right
(D) Velocity is zero, force is to the left

SECTION-III

1) One way to measure the mass of an object in a space station at zero gravity, we use a device
schematicaly shown in the figure. The principle of operation of this device is as follows. First the

0
austronaut measures the oscillation frequency f1 = 5Hz of an elastic system of known mass m =
kg. Then the unknown mass is added to this system and a new measurement of the oscillation
frequency f2 = 3Hz is taken. Determine the unknown mass m kg from the two measured values of

frequency?

2) When we hang a 3 kg body on each of a 12 cm and a 9 cm long spring it makes both springs
extend by one third of their original lengths. Half of the long spring and two thirds of the short
spring are cut off, therefore fastening the ends of the remaining springs together gives a 9 cm-long
spring. At what angular frequency (in rad/s) will a 40 kg boy oscillate on this spring?

3) Two particles perform SHM of same frequency and about same mean position. Their amplitude is

same A, and time period T. At t = 0, their separation is maximum and is A. Their separation at t =

is . Find n.

4) A particle of mass 2 kg is executing SHM and its potential energy at extreme is 10 J. Velocity at
mean position is m/s. If potential energy at A/2 (where A is amplitude) is U0 then find the value of
U0 (in J).

5) A particle is moving on x–axis has potential energy U = 2 – 20x + 5 x2 joules along x-axis. The
particle is released at x = – 3. The maximum value of 'x' will be [x is in meters and U is in joules]

6) Figure shows the kinetic energy K of a simple pendulum versus its angle from the vertical. The

pendulum bob has mass 0.2 kg. If the length of the pendulum is equal to meter, then find n/3 (g =

10 m/s2).
7) In the figure shown a block of mass m is attached to a light spring of force constant K and an
identical spring hangs from ceiling. Initially lower spring is in compressed state with compression

equal to from natural length of the spring. When block is released it strikes upper spring and
sticks to it. What is the amplitude of oscillation (in cm), after sticking. Given mg = 10 N ; K =

N/m.

8) An air bubble of radius 3.5 µm is at a depth of 5 m below the water surface. Taking atmospheric
pressure as 105 Pa, Surface tension of water as 0.07 N/m, and density of atmospheric air as 1.2
kg/m3, find the density (in kg/m3) of air inside the air bubble. Round off to nearest integer.

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I (i)

1) 1.11 gm of CaCl2 is added to water forming 500 ml solution. 20 ml of this solution is taken out and
diluted 10 folds. Find moles of Cl– ions in 2 ml of diluted solution- [Atomic mass : Ca = 40, Cl = 35.5]

(A) 8 × 10–6
(B) 4 × 10–6
(C) 12 × 10–8
(D) 5 × 10–6

2) Which among the following will show highest rate of on hydrolysis

(A)

(B)

(C)
(D)

3) Select the INCORRECT statement :

(A) ClO3 has unpaired electron


(B) CH3 and ClO3 both have localised unpaired electron
(C) Bond angle of CℓO3 is less than NO2
(D) In CℓO2 unpaired electron participates in hybridisation

4) Choose the correct statement/order from the following :-

(A) Bi+3 is more stable than Bi+5 due to high lattice energy of Bi+5
(B) In group 13th the stability of higher oxidation state increases on descending the group
PbCl4 is stable at room temperature whereas PbI4 does not exist at room temperature due to
(C)
inert pair effect
(D) Tℓ+1 > In+1 > Ga+1 (due to inert pair effect)

SECTION-I (ii)

1)

Same mass of glucose (C6H12O6) and acetic acid (CH3COOH) contain :

(A) Same number of carbon atoms


(B) Same number of Hydrogen atoms
(C) Same number of oxygen atoms
(D) Same empirical formula

2) A sample of oxygen contains O16 & O18 isotopes only with percentage abundance respectively as
90% & 10%. Identify the correct option(s) :

(A) Average atomic mass of sample is 16.2.


(B) Average number of protons per atom is 8.
(C) Average number of neutrons per atom is 8.2.
(D) Molecular mass of oxygen gas which can be formed from the sample can vary from 32 to 36.

3) Ammonia reacts with O2 to form NO(g) and NO2(g) simultaneously according to following parallel
reactions :

NH3(g) + O2(g) → NO(g) + H2O(g)

NH3(g) + O2(g) → NO2(g) + H2O(g)


In a certain experiment, 3 moles of NH3(g) and 4 moles of O2 was used completely. Which of the
following statement is correct ?
(A) During above reaction processes, 1 mole of NH3 consumes 1.33 moles of O2 gas.

(B)
Molar ratio of NO and NO2 formed is 5 : 1.
(C) After completion of above reactions, 81 gm of H2O is produced.

(D)
Molar ratio of NO and NO2 formed is independent of amount of O2 taken.

4) Cycloalkanes are not planar except cyclopropane. They exist in various arrangement by ring
flipping & these arrangements are known as conformation. Cyclohexane has various conformations

known as chair, Boat, Twist boat, Half chair etc.


Conformation corresponding to 'Q' can be :

(A)

(Twist boat form)

(B)

(Chair form)

(C)

(Boat form)

(D)

(Half chair form)

5) Which of the following statements is/are NOT CORRECT?

(A) : bond angle


(B) N(SiH3)3 > N(CH3)3 : (Lewis basic character)
(C) Pb+4 acts as oxidizing agent due to inert pair effect
(D) (CH3)3SiOH < (CH3)3COH : acidic character

6) Select the correct statement(s) among the following options :-

(A) O+ > F+ (Ionisation energy)


+2
(B) IE1(A(g)) < EA(A (g))
(C) Ca2+ > I– (Size)
2 7 1
(D) Element with electronic configuration [Xe]6s 4f 5d belongs to f-block

SECTION-III

1) The mole fraction of a solute in a solution is 0.1. At 298 K, molarity of this solution is the same as
its molality. Density of this solution at 298 K is 2.0 g cm–3. The ratio of the molecular wieights of the

solute and solvent, is

2) If equal mass of element A(X4) and element B(Y2) are reacted to form X2Y3 and X2Y5 in equimolar

ratio, calculate ratio of molar masses of A and B .

3)
Give total number of stereoisomers.

4) How many chiral carbons are present in the following molecule.

5) The number of possible of stereoisomers of given compound


6) (a) If total stereoisomers possible for

(b) Monohalogen derivatives possible for


Then find the value of |x – y|

7) Consider the following molecules?


(SiH3)3N, O(SiH3)2, OCl2, N(GeH3)3, CH3–NCO, BCl3 , B(OMe)3
(i) If the total number of molecules in which all the atoms are in same plane = P
(ii) If the total number of molecules in which pπ-dπ back bonding is significantly present = Q
then find the value of P × Q = ?

8) Among the species

O2, NOF3, O3, P4O6, NO2


if X → number of paramagnetic species
Y → number of species having pi bond

then number of degenerate orbitals in excited state of Li2+ is _______.

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I (i)

1) Consider the following statements


(S-1) : ln a group of 50 people, 35 speak Hindi, 25 speak both English and Hindi and all the people
speak at least one or the two languages. Then 10 people speak only Hindi and not English.
(S-2) : In a class of 25 students, 12 have taken mathematics. 8 have taken mathematics but not
biology. If each student has taken at least one of mathematics and biology, then the number of
students who have taken only biology is 13.
Then, which of the following option is correct ?

(A) S-1 is True, and S-2 is False


(B) S-1 is False, and S-2 is True
(C) Both S-1 and S-2 are True
(D) Both S-1 and S-2 are False

2) Consider the functions f, g : R → R defined by


If h(x) = min{f(x), g(x)} then number of solution(s) of equation

h(x) = is

(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) infinite

3) If f(1) = and f(n + 1) = , for n ≥ 1, then f(2010) – f(2009) equals

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

4) Let ƒ : R → R be a function satisfying 3ƒ(x) + 2ƒ(–x) = x2 – x ∀ x ∈ R then ƒ(x) is

(A) Not injective but surjective


(B) Neither injective nor surjective
(C) Injective as well as surjective
(D) Injective but not surjective

SECTION-I (ii)

1) Which of the following pair(s) of function is(are) identical function ?

f (x) = , g (x) =
(A)

2
(B) f (x) = sgn (x – 4x + 5), g(x) = where sgn denotes signum
function.
(C) f (x) = , g(x) = x2 + 3x + 3

(D)
f (x) = , g(x) =

2) Let x2 – (m – 3) x + m = 0 (m ∈ ) be a quadratic equation, then the possible value of ‘m‘ for


which both the roots are greater than 2, is(are)
(A)

(B) 9

(C)

(D) 10

3) Let ƒ : [0, 4] → [1, 33] is a polynomial of least degree such that ƒ(0) = 1, ƒ(1) = 3, ƒ(3) = 7 & ƒ(4) =
33, then

(A) ƒ(x) is a one-one function


(B) ƒ(x) is a many-one function
(C) ƒ(x) is a bijective function
(D) ƒ(x) is a surjective function

4) Let ƒ(x) = , then

(A) domain of ƒ(x) is R – {6, –1}


(B) domain of ƒ(x) is R – {2, 3}

(C)
range of ƒ(x) is
(D) range of ƒ(x) is R – {1}

5) Function(s) having fundamental period not equal to π is(are) :

(A) f(x) = sin4x + cos4x


(B) f(x) = cos(cosx) + cos(sinx)
(C) f(x) = sin(sin(2x))
f(x) = cos({x})
(D)
(where {*} denotes fractional part function)

6) If n is the number of solution(s) of ||x| – 10| = k then choose the incorrect choice(s)

(A) If n = 0 then k ∈ (–∞, 0]


(B) If n = 2 then k ∈ (10, ∞) ∪ {0}
(C) If n = 3 then k ∈ {0}
(D) If n = 4 then k ∈ (0, 10)

SECTION-III

1) If n is the number of integral ordered pairs of (a, b) which satisfy a2 + 3a = 7 + b2 and

if f(x) = and sum of integers in domain of f(x) is ‘s’, then the


value of |s| is
2) Let f : R → R and f(x) = x3 + x2 + x – 36, then solution of equation f(x) = f–1(x), is

3) If the domain of the function is R, then the absolute value of sum


of the integral values of a, is -

4) If x5 – 5qx + 4r is divisible by (x – 2)2, then the value of (r – 2q) is

5) Let α and β be roots of x2 – 6(t2 – 2t + 2)x – 2 = 0 with α > β. If an = αn – βn for n > 1, then find the

minimum value of (where t ∈ R)

6) Let and . If n is the number of solution(s)


of the equation ƒ(x) + g(x) = 0 and m is the number of integral value(s) in the range of ƒ(g(x)) ∀ x ∈
[1, 3], then (m + n) is -

7) If y = 7[x] + 1 and y = 5[x + 9] – 4 then the value of [x + 2y – 300] is


(where [.] denotes greatest integer function)

8) Let f : A → B, where n(A) = 5, n(B) = 3 and m be the maximum number of onto functions can be

defined from set A to set B and if N = , then is


ANSWER KEYS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I (i)

Q. 1 2 3 4
A. D C A A

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 5 6 7 8 9 10
A. B,C B,C,D A,B,C,D B,D A,C,D A

SECTION-III

Q. 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
A. 4 5 2 4 7 5 5 2

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I (i)

Q. 19 20 21 22
A. A B D D

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 23 24 25 26 27 28
A. A,B,C,D A,B,C,D A,B,C A A,B,D A,B,D

SECTION-III

Q. 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
A. 9 4 6 5 8 2 8 9

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I (i)

Q. 37 38 39 40
A. C C C B

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 41 42 43 44 45 46
A. A,B,C,D B,C B,D A,C A,B,D B,D
SECTION-III

Q. 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54
A. 5 3 9 0 6 3 2 5
SOLUTIONS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

1)

v' = 2v
A'2 – x2 = 4A2 – 4x2
A' =

2)
x = A sin(ωt + ϕ)

v = Aω cos(ωt + ϕ)

⇒ Since velocity is +ve, So i.e. = =

3)
2ky = 2kz
y=z
F as block = – ky
Constraint x = 2y + z
x = 3z = 3y

4) ρbvg = 15 ... (i)


ρbvg – ρwvg = 12 ... (ii)
ρbvg – ρlvg = 13 ... (iii)
From (i) and (iii)
3ρwvg
⇒ vg = 3 × 10–3

ρlvg = 2

5) Question Explanation: Choosing correct statements about a particle's SHM from its
displacement equation.

Concept: Equation of motion in SHM.

Solution: The displacement equation is given. We can find the amplitude, time period, and
maximum acceleration and then check the statements.
The displacement equation is
The amplitude is A = 0.05 m.
The angular frequency is .
The time period is
The frequency is .
The time period is .
So statement 1 is incorrect, 2 is correct.

Maximum acceleration is .
Statement 3 is correct.
The force acting on the particle is zero when the displacement is zero.
The displacement is zero at certain times, not always.
The statement says when the displacement is 0.05 m , the force is zero.
This is the amplitude, so the force is maximum, not zero. Statement 4 is incorrect.

Final Answer: The correct option is (2) & (3).

6)

When displacement is max. velocity of partical zero and acceleration is maximum.


If equency of SHM is f then frequency of KE is 2f.

7) The position of momentary


rest in S.H.M. is extreme position where velocity of particle is zero.
As the block loses contact with the plank at this position i.e. normal force becomes zero, it has
to be the upper extreme where acceleration of the block will be g downwards.
∴ ω2A = g ⇒ ω2 = = 25 ⇒ ω = 5 rad/s

Therefore period T = = s
Acceleration in S.H.M. is given by a = ω2x
From the figure we can see that,At lower extreme, acceleration is g upwards
∴ N – mg = ma ⇒ N = m (a +g) = 2mg
At halfway up, acceleration is g/2 downwards

∴ mg – N = ma ⇒ N = m (g – ) = mg
At halfway down acceleration is g/2 upwards

∴ N – mg = ma ⇒ N = m (g + )= mg

8) Due to virtical compent of force on flask

9) ...(1)
A1v1 = A2v2 ..(2)

P1 – P2 = rgh ...(3)

10)

Particle is at negative extreme at the instant indicated in figure.

11)

Explain Question : The problem asks to determine the unknown mass m kg from the two
measured values of frequency f1 = 5Hz and f2 = 3Hz; given the initial known mass m0 = 9/4 kg

Concept : Simple Harmonic motion

Solution :

f1 = ...(1)

f2 = ...(2)
On squaring eq. (1) & eq. (2) and then dividing, we get
m=

Final answer : The unknown mass m is 4 kg.

12)

3g = k1x0 = k2x0'
x0 = 4cm, x0' = 3m

⇒ k1 = = 750 N/m, k2 = 1000 N/m

k1ℓ1 = k1' ⇒ k1' = 1500

k2ℓ2 = k2 ' × ⇒ k2' = 3000

keq = = 1000 N/m

⇒ω= = = 5 rad/s

13)
Phase differene = 60°

in , each turns by 30°,

∴ 1 particles is at mean position and other at

14)

Potential energy at is =

15) U = 2 – 20 x + 5x2

F=–
At equilibrium position ; F = 0
20 – 10x = 0
⇒x=2
Since particle is released at x = – 3, therefore amplitude of particle is 5

It will oscillate about x = 2 with an amplitude of 5.


∴ maximum value of x will be 7

16) At mean position, kinetic energy is,

17)

V0 = Aω

A= = 5 cm
Alternative :
Velocity of block when it strikes upper spring

where amplitude of oscillation for lower spring block is

New equilibrium position is at x = from relaxed state of upper spring.


If new amplitude is A' then

or A' = = 5 cm

18)
0
p = p + hρg +

= 105 + 5 × 104 + 2 × = 105 + 9 × 104

p=

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

19)
= 0.002

20)

Question Explanation: Comparing the rate of SN1 reaction on hydrolysis.


Concept: Carbocation stability.

Solution: The rate of an SN​1 reaction is determined by the stability of the carbocation formed
after the leaving group departs. A more stable carbocation leads to a faster reaction. The
compound in option B forms a tertiary carbocation, which is the most stable among the given
options due to the inductive effect of the alkyl groups.

3o Carbocation is most stable.


Calculation: Not applicable.
Final Answer: B.

21) Cl atom sp3 hybrid


CℓO2 has unpaired electron in d-orbital

22)

The correct answer is option (D)

23)
Glucose molecular mass = 180
CH3COOH molecular mass = 60

∴ Same mass ⇒ a moles of CH3COOH & moles of glucose.


Hence each atom will be same.

24) Explain Question: Identify the correct option(s)


Concept: Use concept of subatomic particle
Solution:
O16 → 90%
O18 → 10%
Average atomic mass = 0.9 × 16 + 0.1 × 18 = 16.2
∴ 8O16.2
∴ Average number of protons per atom = 8
Average number of neutron per atom = 16.2 – 8 = 8.2
∴ Molecular mass of O2 gas vary from 32 to 36.
Final Answer: (ABCD)

25) NH3 + O2 → NO + H2O


x

NH3 + O2 → NO2 + H2O


y
x + y = 3 (using POAC on 'N') ...... (i)

...... (ii)

x= ;y=

26) A is conformation corresponding to Q

27)

Application of back bonding.

28)

The correct answer is option (A),(B) & (D)

29)

....... (i)

....... (ii)
By eq. (i) and (ii)
By above equation

So, answer is 9.

30) Assuming n moles of X2Y3 and n moles of X2Y5 are formed.


Then ; and equal masses of both elements were used.
MA.n = MB.4n

31)

23–1 + 22–1= 6.

32)
⇒ chiral carbon

33)

The correct answer is (8)

34) (a)

(b)

35)

P = 2 [OCl2, BCl3]
Q = 4 [ (SiH3)3N, O(SiH3)2, OCl2, N(GeH3)3 ]

36)
X=4
Y=4

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

37)

38)
y = sgn(ℓn(2 + x2)) = 1
Exactly two solution

39) f(1) = , f(2) = , f(3) = , f(4) = and so on

f(2010) – f(2009) =

40) 3ƒ(x) + 2ƒ(–x) = x2 – x ∀ x ∈ R


3ƒ(–x) + 2ƒ(x) = x2 + x
_____________________
5ƒ(x) = x2 – 5x

⇒ ƒ(x) is many one

41) (A) We have f(x) = ,


g(x) =

Clearly both f(x) and g(x) are identical functions as x ≠ ∀ k ∈ I.


(B) As x2 – 4x + 5 = (x – 2)2 + 1 > 0
Hence f(x) = 1 ∀ x ∈ R.

Also cos2 x + sin2 >0


Hence g(x) = 1 ∀ x ∈ R.
⇒ f(x) and g(x) are identical.
(C) f(x) =

As x2 + 3x + 3 = > 0 ∀ x ∈ R.
2
Hence f(x) = x + 3x + 3 ∀ x ∈ R.
⇒ f(x) is identical to g(x).

(D) We have f(x) = ,

g(x) =

Clearly both f(x) and g(x) are identical functions as x ≠ ∀ k ∈ I.

42) Condition - I :
D ≥ 0 ⇒ (m – 3)2 – 4m ≥ 0
⇒ m2 – 10m + 9 ≥ 0
⇒ (m – 1 )(m – 9 ) ≥ 0
⇒ m ∈ (–∞, 1] ∪ [9, ∞) ...(i)
Condition - II :
f(2) > 0 ⇒ 4 – (m –3 )2 + m > 0
⇒ m < 10 ...(ii)
Condition - III :

...(iii)
Intersection of (i), (ii) and (iii) gives m ∈ [9, 10)

43) Let ƒ(x) – 2x – 1 = λx(x – 1)(x – 3)


put x = 4
33 – 9 = λ(4.3.1)
λ=2
⇒ ƒ(x) = 2x(x – 1)(x – 3) + 2x + 1
= 2x3 – 8x2 + 8x + 1
ƒ'(x) = 6x2 – 16x + 8
= 2(3x – 2)(x – 2)

ƒ(x) is many one in [0, 4]


ƒ(0) = ƒ(2) = 1 (least value)
ƒ(4) = 33 (greatest value)
⇒ range = [1, 33]

44) ƒ(x) =

45) (A) Period of f(x) is

(B) Period of f(x) is


(C) Period of f(x) is π
(D) Period of f(x) is 1

46)

47) 4a2 + 12a = 28 + 4b2


(2a)2 + 2.(2a).3 + 9 = 28 + 9 + 4b2
(2a + 3)2 – (2b)2 = 37
(2a + 3 + 2b)(2a + 3 – 2b) = 37
1 37
37 1
–1 –37
–37 –1
n=4

f(x) =
for domain
and

Taking intersection of (i) and (ii)


Domain of f is
sum of integer in domain of f
s = (–4) + (–3) + 2 = –5
⇒ |s| = 5

48) f'(x) = 3x2 + 2x + 1 > 0 (∵ D < 0)


⇒ f(x) is increasing
∴ f(x) = f–1(x) ⇒ f(x) = x
x3 + x2 + x – 36 = x
⇒ x3 + x2 – 36 = 0
⇒x=3

49) ℓn(x2 + 2ax + 9 – 3a) > 0 ⇒ x2 + 2ax + 9 – 3a > 1


x2 + 2ax + 8 – 3a > 0
D<0
4a2 – 4(8 – 3a) < 0
a2 + 3a – 8 < 0

Integral values of a = –4, –3, –2, –1, 0, 1

50) x5 – 5qx + 4r ⇒ (2)5 – 2(5q) + 4r = 0


16 – 5q + 2r = 0
5q = 16 + 2r
x – 5qx + 4r = x5 – (16 + 2r)x + 4r
5

= x5 – 16x – 2rx + 4r
= x(x4 – 16) – 2r(x – 2)
= x[(x2 + 4)(x + 2)(x – 2)] – 2r(x – 2)
= (x – 2) [x(x2 + 4)(x + 2) – 2r]
Now let Q(x) = x(x + 2)(x2 + 4) – 2r
Q(2) = 2(4)(8) – 2r = 0
r = 32
∴ 5q = 16 + 64 = 80
q = 16
r – 2q = 0

51)

= 6((t – 1)2 + 1)
>6

52) ƒ(x) + g(x)

∴ no solution of equation ƒ(x) + g(x) = 0

ƒ(x)max = –1+ 1 = 0

∴ range of ƒ(g(x)) ∀ x ∈ [1,3]

53) y = 7[x] + 2
y = 5[x] + 45 – 4
7[x] + 1 = 5[x] + 41
⇒ [x] = 20
y = 7 × 20 + 2 = 142
[x + 2y] = [x] + 2y = 20 + 282 = 302

54) Number of onto functions from


set A to set B = 35 – 3C1 25 + 3C2 = 150
Similarly n(A × B) = 15

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