Academic Year 2025 – 26

Notes 2

Subject: Math Grade :4 Topic: Multiplication of Date: 16th June to 20th

CHAPTER 3

Multiplication of Numbers

1. 1458 × 67

TTh Th H T O

2 3 4 5

1 4 5 8

× 6 7

1 0 2 0 6

+8 7 4 8 0

9 7 6 8 6

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 2. 323 ×231

TTh Th H T O

3 2 3

× 2 3 1
1 1 1
2 3
3

9 6 9 0

6 4 6 0 0

7 4 6 1 3

3. 132 × 212

TTh Th H T O

1 3 2

× 2 1 2

2 6 4

+ 1 3 2 0

2 6 4 0 0

2 7 9 8 4

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 4. 926 × 541

L TTh Th H T O

1 3 2

9 2 6

× 5 4 1

+1 1
9 2 6

3 7 0 4 0

4 6 3 0 0 0

5 0 0 9 6 6

Homework: a) 1,278 × 9 b) 5,089 × 27 c) 953 × 840

L.O: To solve the multiplication word problems by identifying key words.

Keywords of multiplication in the word problems:

Each

In all

Altogether

Times

Product

Multiply

Groups of

Sets of

Per

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 1. There are 476 students in a school. Each student brought ₹25. What was
the total amount collected?

Solution:

Number of students in the school = 476

Amount brought by one student =₹25

Amount collected by the students = 476 × ₹25 = ₹11,900

TTh Th H T O

1 1

3 3

4 7 6

× 2 5
1
2 0
3 8

9 5 2 0

1 1 9 0 0

2. If one shirt costs ₹450, what will be the cost of 126 such shirts?

Solution:

Cost of one shirt = ₹450

Cost of 126 shirts = 126 × ₹450

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 TTh Th H T O

1 2

1 3

1 2 6

× 4 5

6 3 0

5 0 4 0

5 6 7 0

126 × 45 = 5670

So, 126 × 450 = 56,700

The cost of 126 such shirts = ₹56,700

3. If I put 115 books in one shelf, how many books can I put in 12 such shelves?

Solution:

Number of books in one shelf = 115

Number of shelves = 12

Number of books in 12 shelves = 115 × 12= 1,380

4. If a movie ticket costs ₹ 175, how much money does the movie hall collect if
892 people watch the movie?

Solution:

Cost of a movie ticket = ₹ 175

Number of people watch the movie = 892

Amount of money collected by the movie hall= 892 × ₹ 175

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 L TTh Th H T O

6 1 1

8 9 2

× 1 7 5
1 +1 1 1
6 0
4 4

6 2 4 4 0

8 9 2 0 0

1 5 6 1 0 0

= ₹ 1, 56, 100

Homework:

Page -53-Ex. 3D- Q1- a, b, c

L.O: To recognize and describe patterns in Multiplication:

Complete the pattern:

a. 1, 2, 4, 8, ………………………

1 ×2 =2

2×2=4

4×2= 8

8×2=16

16×2 =32

32×2 = 64

1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64,……….

b. 2, 6, 18, 54, …………………

2×3=6

6×3=18

18×3=54

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 54×3 = 162

162×3=486

2, 6, 18, 54, 162, 486, ……………….

c. 1, 4, 16, 64, ……………….

1×4=4

4×4=16

16×4=64

64×4=256

256×4=1,024

1, 4, 16, 64, 256, 1024,……………

Homework:

Page -55-Ex.3E- Q1-d, e, f

NIM:

During a cultural festival in Al Ain, 132 traditional Emirati tents were set up. Each tent
displayed 214 handmade items like carpets, pottery, and woven baskets. How many
handmade items were displayed in total?

Stick picture of a traditional Emirati tent and the handmade items like carpets,
pottery, and baskets made by Emiratis.

Solution:

Number of traditional tents = 132

Number of handmade items in each tent = 214

Number of handmade items displayed = 132 × 214= 28,248

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 L TTh Th H T O

1 3 1

1 3 2

× 2 1 4
+ 1
5 2 8

1 3 2 0

2 6 4 0 0

2 8 2 4 8

Cross-curricular link: Science

Out of 2500 x 35 houses in a town, 1600x17 houses have rainwater harvesting. How
many houses do not have rain water harvesting? What are the benefits of rain
water harvesting system?

Solution:

Number of houses in a town = 2500 × 35=87,500

Number of houses that have rainwater harvesting = 1600 × 17 = 27,200

Number of houses which do not have rain water harvesting = 87,500- 27,200

=60,300

Benefits of rain water harvesting:

1. Rainwater harvesting helps collect and store rainwater for later use.

2. Stored rainwater can be used to water plants, gardens, and crops,

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WORLD CULTURES:

In IPL, there are 10 cricket teams. Each team has 11 players. How many players are
there in total?

Solution:

Number of cricket teams in the IPL = 10

Number of players in each team = 11

Total number of players = 10 × 11= 110

CRITICAL THINKING:

Find the product of the smallest 4- digit number and the greatest 5-digit number.

Solution:

Smallest 4-digit number= 1000

Greatest 5- digit number= 99,999

Product = 99,999 × 1000 = 9,99,99,000

REAL-LIFE APPLICATION:

There are 4623 children in a school run by an orphanage. A company donated 25

Solution:

Number of children in the school = 4623

Number of books donated to each child = 25

Number of notebooks donated in all = 4623 × 25 =1,15,575

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 TTh Th H T O

2 3 1 1

4 6 2 3

× 2 5

+ 2 3 1 1 5

9 2 4 6 0

1 1 5 5 7 5

HIGHER ORDER THINKING QUESTIONS (HOTS):

a. 76,392 is 4,882 more than . What is the difference between and the
product of 68 and 6?

Solution:

4882 + =76,392

So, = 76,392 – 4882= 71,510

Product of 68 and 6 = 68×6 =408

Difference = 71,510- 408 = 71,102

b. Nihal has ₹1500 . He wants to purchase 18 sacks of rice. The cost of a sack
of rice is ₹150. How much more money does he need?

Solution:

Amount of money Nihal has = ₹1,500

Cost of a sack of rice = ₹150

Cost of 18 sacks of rice = ₹150×18 = ₹2,700

Amount of money he needs more = ₹2,700-₹1,500=₹1,200

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 c. In SAT exam paper there is a question to solve, 27×15. Jack got the answer
305 and Tom got the answer 405. Who is correct? Justify your answer.

Solution:

H T O

2 7

× 1 5

+1

1 3 5

2 7 0

4 0 5

Jack is wrong; he forgot to add the remainder [Link] got the correct answer,
405.

d. Each letter represents a different digit. The same letter represents the
same digit. Find the digits A and B.

Th H T O

A A A

× 6

1 B B A

i) A=5,B=4 ii)A=4,B=3 iii)A=3,B=2 iv)A=2,B=3

e. Amy sold 6 shirts for ₹145 each and with this amount she bought 2 bags.
What is the price of each bag she bought?

Solution:

Cost of a shirt =₹145

Cost of 6 shirts = ₹145×6 = ₹870

Cost of 2 bags she bought = cost of 6 shirts = ₹870.

Cost of one bag =₹435

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ACER questions:

1. A bakery sells 125 cupcakes every day. How many cupcakes will it sell in 17
days?

a. 1,125 b. 2,025 c. 1,900 d. 2,125

2. About how much is 198×49, rounded to the nearest thousand?

a.10,000 b.9,000 c.8,000 d.7,000

3. A factory packs 36 toys in a box. There are 128 boxes ready for shipping. How
many toys are there in total?

a.4,208 b. 4,368 c. 4,608 d. 4,698

[Link] the missing number: 120×24 =__80

a.24 b.26 c.28 d.22

5. A school orders 245 chairs. Each chair costs ₹380. What is the total cost of all
the chairs?

a. ₹90,100 b. ₹92,200 c. ₹93,100 d. ₹93,200

INNOVATIVE PROJECT:

Multiplication flip book:

Create a flip book based on multiplication tricks for any 5 numbers.

Draw concept map based on this chapter.

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