Photosynthesis
🔹 Definition
Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants make their own food
using sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water in the presence of chlorophyll.
🔹 Equation of Photosynthesis
Carbon dioxide + Water → Glucose + Oxygen
(in the presence of sunlight and chlorophyll)
🔹 Site of Photosynthesis
Occurs in the chloroplast
Chlorophyll absorbs sunlight
🔹 Raw Materials Required
🌞 Sunlight
💧 Water (absorbed by roots)
🌬 Carbon dioxide (from air)
🍃 Chlorophyll
🔹 Process of Photosynthesis (Steps)
Absorption of sunlight by chlorophyll
Conversion of light energy into chemical energy
Formation of glucose
Release of oxygen
🔹 Importance of Photosynthesis
Source of food for all living organisms
Releases oxygen necessary for respiration
Maintains balance of gases in the atmosphere
🔹 Factors Affecting Photosynthesis
Light intensity
Carbon dioxide concentration
Temperature
Water availability