PURBANCHAL UNIVERSITV

@
FACULTY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
BIRATNAGAR, NEPAL

Master of Computer Application (MCA)

Time: 2:00 Hours
Total Marks: 100
choose the most appropriate answer and DARKEN the circle on the
attached a|,lswER sllE,ET.
Answer all Questions. All euestions carry equal marks.
1. A baby deer is ca11ed............
(a) Cub (b)Calf (c) Colt (d)Fawn
2. The study of day to day variations in weather is cal|ed............
(a)Climatology (b) Meteorology (c) Cyclogenesis (d) None of these
3. Olympic Games 2012 were held at............
(a) England (b) Tokyo (c) China (d) lndia
4. The world's tallest building is............
(a) Effile Tower (b)QutaU Minar (c) Burj Khalifa (d)World Trade Centre
5. One who looks at the bright side of things is called
(a)Optimist (b) Pessimist (c)Theist (d) Stoic
6. From which district did tea cultivation originate in Nepal............
(a) llam (b) Jhapa (c) Dhankutta (d) All of these
7. ln which district does the Chhinamasta,s temple belong ?
(a) Siraha (b) Sunsari (c) Saptari (d) Morang
8. which country is the largest cotton producing country in the world
?
(a) lndia (b) China (c)America (d) Japan
9. ln which district is Gosaikund located ?
(a) Rasuwa (b) Morang (c) Mustang (d) None of these
10. Which is the largest river in Nepal ?
(a) Saptkoshi (b) Karnali (c) Gandaki (d) None of these
11. ln which district is Mahendra Cave located ?
(a) Kaski (b) Sindhupalchok (c) Sindhuli (d) Humla
12. Who is the first elected prime Minister in Nepal ?
(a) G.P. Koirala (b) Surya Bahadur Thapa (c) Lokendra Bahadur Chand (d) B.p. Koirata
13. Negative motivation is based on............
(a) Fear (b) Reward (c) Money (d) Status
14. The most effective means of citizen's control over administration
is ...........-
(a) Pressure groups (b) Election (c) Public Opinion (d)Advisory Committee
15. Who is known as the lron Lady of Nepal ?
(a) Sushila Karki (b) Bidhya Devi Bhandari (c)Anuradha Koirala (d) None of these
16. which of the given devices is used for counting blood cells ?
(a)Hmelethometer (b)Spycometer (c) Hemocytometer (d) Hemosytometer
17. which of the given cities is located on the bank of river Ganga
?
(a) Patna (b)Gwalior (c) Bhopal (d) Mathura
18. Which of the given is a disease caused by protozoa ?
(a) Cancer (b)Typhoid (c) Kalazar (d) Chicken Pox
19. Which of the given vitamins is a water soluble vitamin ?
(a)Vitamin A (b)Vitamin B (c)Vitamin K (d)Vitamin D

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20. which of the given vitamins is responsible for blood clotting
?

(b)Vitamin B (c)Vitamin K (d)Vitamin D

(a)Vitamin A
21. Which of the following statements is true?
(a)All urbans are graduates. (b)Allgraduates are urbans'
(c) All the urban government employees are graduates' (d) All teachers are urban people'
He then turns towards his rightand walks 2 kms'
He turns
22. Mohan starts from his house and walks 4 km. straight.
again to his rightand walks 2 kms. lf he is North-west now,
then in which direction did he start in the beginning ?
(a)North(b)South(c)North-West(d)West
place is two times the digit at the one's place' The number
23. A number consists of two digits. The digit at the ten's
Then the original number is"""""
formed by reversing the digits is 27 less than the orginal number.
(c) 63 (d) 36
(a)ae (b)e4
years he will be half as old as his father. Then the
24. A boy is now one-third as old as his father. After twelve
present age of the boy is...-.-."""
(b) ll Years (c) 12 Years (d) 13 Years
(a) 10 Years
is 40 years. How many years ago the age of his father
was
25. The present age of Ram is 20 years and of his father
three times of his age ?
(c) 6 Years (d) 4 Years
(a) 10 Years (b) 8 Years
26. Select the similar to that of the capitalized pair: DocToR:
HOSPITAL ::

(b) Professor : College (c) Criminal : Jail (d) Food : Grocery Store
(a) Cow : Farm
27. Which time is called complete signal time ?

(b) Red light (c) Blue light (d) None of these

(a) Green light
28. Heart beat of a normal person is """""""'
(c) 80 per min (d) 100 Per min
(a) 50 per min (b)70 per min
29. A baby cat is called a............
(c) Kitten (d) Duckling
(a) Chick (b) Puppy
30. Which word does NOT belong with the others ?
(b) Lawyer (c)Governor (d)Senator
(a) Mayor
31. EEPROM stands for.--..........
Memory (b) Easily Erasable Programmable Read only Memory
(a) Electrically Erasable Programmable Read only
(c) Electronic Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (d) None of these
program into machine language at one time is called a/an"""""
32. A computer program that converts an entire
(a) lnterpreter (b) cPU (c)compiler (d)simulator

[Link]?
(a) First Generation (b) second Generation (c) Fifth Generation (d) Sixth Generation
in terms of cost/Bit?
34. Which of the followings is the cheapest memory devices
(b) Compact Disks
(a) Semiconductor memorles
(c) Magnetic Disks
(d) Magnetic TaPes

35. ................. is the most important/powerful computer

in a typical network'
(c) Network Server (d) Network Station
(a) Desktop (b) Network Client
36. The software that is used to create text-based documents
are referred to as """""
(b) Notepad (c) Spreadsheets (d)Word Processor
(a)DBMS
37. Which of the followings uses a handheld operating system?
Computer (c) Laptop (d)PDA
(a) Super Computer (b) Personal
document when clicked'
38. A/An............... appearing on a web page opens another
(c) Hyperlink (d) Reference
(a)Anchor (b)uRL

ENTMNCE ExAMlNArloN - 20s0 (MCA): 2 I 6)

39. ................ is a windows utility program that locates and eliminates unnecessary fragments and rearranges files
and unused disk space to optimize operations.
(a) Backup (b) Disk Cleanup (c) Disk Defragmenter (d) Restore
40. ................ is a form of Denial of Service attack in which a hostile client repeatedly sends SYN
packets to every port on the server using fake lP addresses.
(a) Cyber Gaming Crime (b) Memory Shaving (c) Syn-Flooding (d) Software Piracy
41. When you turn on the computer, the boot routine will perform this test.
(a) RAM Test (b) Disk Drive Test (c) Memory Test (d) Power On Self-test
42. ................. refers to electronic trespassing or criminal hacking'
(a)Jacking Cracking
(b) (c) Spoofing (d) Smarming
43. Notebook, laptop, palmtop, hand-held computers come under the category of..........
(a) Digital Computer (b) Mainframe Computer (c) Portable CorpPuter (d) Hybrid Computer
44. Cathode Ray Tube is a form of.......
(a) Keyboard (b) Mouse (c) Monitor (d) Motherboard
45. What type of virus uses computer hosts to reproduce itself?
(a)Time Bomb (b) worm (c) Melissa virus (d) Macro virus
45. SMPS stands for...........
(a) start Mode Power supply (b) store Mode Power supply
(c)single Mode Power supply (d) switched Mode Power supply
47. Who is the chief of Microsoft ?
(a) Babbage (b) BillGates (c) Bill Clinton (d) None of these
48. DOS stands for........,..
(a) Digital Operating System (b) Disk Operating Session (c) Disk Operating System
(d) Dieital Open System
49. A computer program that translates one program instructions at a time into machine language
is called a/an............
(a)CpU (b) lnterpreter (c)Compiler (d)Simulator
50. The computer size was very large in.,...........
(a) First Generation (b) Second Generation (c) Third Generation (d) Fourth Generation
51. Which of the following devices provides the communication between a computer and the outer world?
(a) Compact (b) l/O (c) Drivers (d)Storage
52. Which of the followings is the input device that enable direct data entry into a computer system from source
documents?
(a) System access devices (b) Data acquiring devices (c) Data retrieving devices (d) Data scanning devices
53. Which of the followings is the device used for converting maps, pictures, and drawings into digital form for
storage in computers?
(a) tmage scanner (b) Digitizer (c) MlcR (d) scanner
54. Which of the followings can access the server?
(a) Web Client (b) User (c) Web Browser (d) Web Server
55. Which of the followings is known as the language made up of binary-coded instructions?
(a) High level (b) BASIC (c)C (d) Machine
56. Which of the following packages allows individuals to use personal computers for storing and retrieving their
personal information?
(a) Personal Assistance Package (b) Graphics Package
(c) Spreadsheet Package (d) Animation Package
57. Which of the followings is created when a user opens an account in the computer system?
(a)SFD (b) MFD (c) Subdirectorv (d) RFD
58. Which of the followings is a technique that marked the beginning of computer communications?
(a) User Environment (b) Batch Environment (c)Time Sharing (d) Message Passing

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59. Which of the followings is a technique in which dumb terminals are connected to a central computer
system?
(a)Time Sharing (b) Message Passing (c) Batch Environment (d) User Environment
50. Which of the following services allows a user to log in to another computer somewhere on the lnternet?
(a) E-Mail (b) UseNet (c)Telnet (d) FrP
61. Which of the followings is not an entry-controlled loop?
(a)for loop (b)while loop (c)do-while loop (d)Allof these
62. Which of the followings is not standard header file in C?
(a) stdio.h (b)stdlib.h (c) conio.h (d) None of these
63. C language was developed by.......................
(a) Mark Zukerberg (b) Bjarne Stroustrup (c) Dennis Ritchie (d)John Von Neumann
64. Choose a correct statement about a C switch construct_
(a) default case is optional
(b) a single case may contain multiple statements
(c) break; causes the control to exit the switch immediately and avoid fall down to other
case statements.
(d) All of these ' ,

65. choose a correct syntax for c conditional operator from the list.
(a) condition ? expressionl : expression2; (b) condition = expressionl ? expression2;
(c) condition : expressionl ?: expression2; (d) expression = conditionL ?: condition2;
66. Which feature of OOP indicates code reusability?
(a) Encapsulation (b) tnheritance (c)Polymorphism (d)Abstraction
67. How many types of access specifiers are provided in OOp (C++)?
(a)4 (b)3 (c)2 (d) 1
68. What is friend function in C++?
(a) A member function that can access all the members of a class.
(b) A member function that cannot access private members of a class.
(c) A non-member function that cannot access private members of a class.
(d) A non-member function that can access all the members of a class.
69. Which of the following statements is true for Constructor?
(a) lts name is same as that of class name. (b) lt is automatically called when object of its class is created.
(c) lt is always declared in public section of the class. (d) All of these
70. ............... function is used to implement late binding.
(a)Virtual (b) Friend (c) Static (d) Constant
71. A task carried out by the oS and hardware to accommodate multiple processes in main memory is known
as.......
(a) Memory Control (b) Memory Management (c) Memory Sharing (d) Memory
Usage
72. Any program, no matter how small, occupies an entire partition. This is called ..............
(a) partition (b)fermentation (c)internalfragmentation (d) external fragmentation
73. ....-....-...--'.is used to shift processes so they are contiguous and all free memory is in one block.
a) Fragmentation (b)Compaction (c) Modulation (d) Division
74. Virtual Memory can be implemented via ............
(a) Demand Paging (b)Segmentation (c) Partitioning (d) Fragmentation
75. LRU stands for ..............
(a) Least Recently Used (b) Less Recently Used (c) Least Randomly Used (d) Last Randomly used
76. The software consists of........
(a) Program + Documentation (b) Program + hardware
(c) lnstruction + hardware manual (d)Set of Programs
77. which is the followings is the most important feature of the spiral model?
(a) Efficiency Management (b)Time Management
(c) Risk Management (d) Quality Management
ENTRANCE ExAMlNArloN - 2080 (McA) :4 | 6)
 78. Choose the option which is not applicable to agile software development ?
(a) Producing only the essential work product.
. (b) Recent Application Development.
(c) Abolishing the project planning and testing
(d) None of these
79. ldentify the incorrect software layers.
(a) Process (b) Manufacturing (c) Tools (d) Methods
80. Which of the followings is not included in the efficiency of a software product ?
(a) Processing time (b) Licensing (c) Responsiveness (d) Memory Utilization
81. Communication circuits that transmit data in both directions but not at the same time are operating in...........
(a) simplex mode (b) half-duplex mode (c)full-duplex mode (d) asynchronous mode
82. The application layer of the OSI model is the ..........
(a) seventh layer (b) sixth layer (c)fifth layer (d)fourth layer
83. Base band is...........
(a) transmission of signals without modulation
(b) a signal all of whose energy is contained within a finite frequency range.
(c) the simultaneous transmission of data to a number of stations
(d) All of these
84. First page of Website is termed as...........
(a) Homepage (b) lndex (c)JAVA script (d) Bookmark
85. lf we want to define style for an unique element, then which CSS selector will we use.............
(a) id (b)text (c) class (d) name
86. Which one of the followings is NOT a linear data structure?
(a) Array (b) Binary tree (c) Queue (d) Stack
87. Which one of the followings is the process of inserting an element in the stack?
(a) lnsert (b)Add (c) Push (d) Enter
88. When user tries to delete the element from an empty stack, then the condition is said to be ...........
(a) Overflow (b) Underflow (c) Buffering (d) Exception
89. Which data structure is mainly used for implementing the recursive algorithm?
(a) Queue (b) Linked list (c) Binary tree (d) Stack
90. Which of the followings is the infix expression?
(a) A+B*C (b) +A*BC (c) ABC+* (d) None ofthese
91. ln which one of the followings, the multiple lower entities are grouped (or combined) together to form a single
higher-level entity?
(a) Specialization (b) Generalization (c) Aggregation (d) None of these
92. Which of the followings refers collection of the information stored in a database at a specific time?
(a) lndependence (b) lnstance of the database (c) Schema (d) Data domain
93. The term "Data independence" refers 1o...........
(a) Data is defined separately and not included in the programs
(b) Programs are not dependent on the logical attributes of the data
(c) Programs are not dependent on the physical attributes of the data
(d) Both b and c
94. The term "ODBC" stands for...........
(a) Oral Database Connectivity (b) Oracle Database Connectivity
(c) Open Database Connectivity (d) Object Database Connectivity
95. A relation is in ......if it is in Boyce Codd normal form and does not have any multivalued dependencies.
(a) 1NF (b) 2NF (c) 3NF (d)4NF
96. A digital circuit that can store only one bit is a...........
(a) Register (b) NOR gate (c) Flip-flop (d) XOR gate

ENTMNCE EXAMINATION-2080(McA) : 5 | 6)
 \

97. The logical sum of two or more than two logical products is termed as...........
(a) OR operation (b) POS (c) SOP (d) NAND operation
98. CMOS technology used in...........
(a) Microprocessor (b) lnverter (c) Digital Logic (d) Both a and c
99. How much input and output needed for demultiplexer?
(a) Many outputs to one input (b) One input many outputs
(c) One input one output (d) None of these
100. A register can be defined as...........
(a) The group of transistors for storing n bits of information
(b) The group of transistors for storing two bits of information
(c) The group of flip-flops for storing n bits of information
(d) The group of flip-flops for storing binary information

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