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DC Motor Electrical Measurements Guide

The document presents measurements related to transducer fundamentals and the electrical and mechanical constants of a DC motor. It includes data on displacement and frequency, torque-speed characteristics, armature resistance and inductance measurements, and various performance metrics such as accuracy, linearity, sensitivity, resolution, and hysteresis. Additionally, it outlines motor speed versus time characteristics and the time taken to reach zero speed.

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mmmalamri545
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3 views3 pages

DC Motor Electrical Measurements Guide

The document presents measurements related to transducer fundamentals and the electrical and mechanical constants of a DC motor. It includes data on displacement and frequency, torque-speed characteristics, armature resistance and inductance measurements, and various performance metrics such as accuracy, linearity, sensitivity, resolution, and hysteresis. Additionally, it outlines motor speed versus time characteristics and the time taken to reach zero speed.

Uploaded by

mmmalamri545
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Activity -1: Transducer fundamentals

SlNo Displacement (cm) Frequency (KHz)

1 0.5 247.2

2 1 243.01

3 1.5 238.79

4 2 230

5 2.5 226.8

6 3 218.9

Laboratory Measurement 2 – Determination of Electrical and Mechanical Constants of


DC Motor

activity armature resistance measurements

Torque Speed Characteristics of armature conrrolled fixed field machine

(Use task-3, Laboratory Measurement 2, Table-1. Torque Speed Characteristics)


Armature Armature
SLNO Torque (Ta) Speed (RPM) Current (Ia)

1 0.25 874 0.211

2 0.31 863 0.244

3 0.41 854 0.291

4 0.51 846 0.344

5 0.61 838 0.392

6 0.72 833 0.453

7 0.81 822 0.51

8 0.91 816 0.56

9 1.01 808 0.612

10 1.11 796 0.698

11 1.21 792 0.723

12 1.31 784 0.781

13 1.41 777 0.856


Measurement 1

Measurement of armature resistance and inductance of the given DC machine

Table 1 : Measurement data for Resistance

(Use Task-3, Measurement -1, Table 1: Measurement data for Resistance)

SLNO Voltage V Current I Resistance R

(Volts) (Amperes) (Ohms)

1 4 0.138

2 8.1 0.307

3 12.23 0.430

4 16.16 0.528

5 20 0.635

6 24.32 0.791

7 28.58 0.940

8 32.27 1.064

9 36 1.188

10 40 1.320

Average Resistance Ravg=

Table 2 : Measurement data for Inductance

Armature Inductance measurements (task-3, Measurement -1)


Sl# Voltage Current (Amperes) Phase (𝜽) Inductance (Henry)
(Volts)
(degrees)

4 0.036 67.52

8 0.056 70.16

12.63 0.099 71.45

16 0.122 72

20.32 0.151 72.55

24.37 0.179 73

28.46 0.207 73.30

32.58 0.235 73.60

36.20 0.259 73.91

40.60 0.289 74.16


Ku=1.41
Pu=0.392-0.128
time_offset = 11.6 - 8.9
distance_between_source_object=velocity*time_offset/2
% Accuracy

%How close a transducer's output is to the true value (% of full scale)

%Linearity

% Linearity: How closely a transducer's output follows a straight-line relationship with input

%Sensitivity

%Ratio of change in transducer output to change in input

%Resolution

% Resolution: Smallest change in input that a transducer can detect

%Hyteresis

% Hysteresis: Difference in transducer output for the same input when approached from different
directions

Motor speed vs time characteristics (use task-3, Laboratory Measurement 2)

(armature Torque) Ta= [0.25 0.28 0.3]

(Speed) N= [873 863 860]

time_duration= [2.3 2 1.8]

Time taaken to Zero Speed vs time = [240 120 110]

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