1.
Nhóm từ vựng tiếng Anh chỉ phương hướng trong dạng Map Labelling
Từ tiếng Phiên âm Nghĩa tiếng
Anh IPA Việt Câu ví dụ
The northern wind brings cold
Northern ˈnɔr.ðərn Phía Bắc
weather.
The office is located on the southern
Southern ˈsʌð.ərn Phía Nam
coast.
The mountains are in the western
Western ˈwes.tən Phía Tây
region.
The sun rises in the eastern part of the
Eastern ˈiː.stən Phía Đông
city.
Hướng Đông The mountain is located in the
Northeast ˌnɔːθˈiːst
Bắc northeast region.
Hướng Tây The lake is situated in the northwest
Northwest ˌnɔːθˈwest
Bắc corner.
Hướng Đông The beach is in the southeast part of
Southeast ˌsaʊθˈiːst
Nam the island.
Hướng Tây The forest lies in the southwest
Southwest ˌsaʊθˈwest
Nam direction.
2. Nhóm từ vựng tiếng Anh chỉ vị trí trong dạng Map Labelling
Nghĩa tiếng
Từ tiếng Anh Phiên âm IPA Việt Câu ví dụ
The café is right next
Right next to raɪt nekst tu Ngay kế bên
to the restaurant.
The hotel is next by
Next by nekst baɪ Kế bên
the train station.
The post office is
Beside bɪˈsaɪd Nằm bên cạnh
beside the bank.
The park is adjacent
Adjacent to əˈdʒeɪ.sənt tu Tiếp giáp
to the library.
The bookstore is on
Left-hand side/ ˌleft.hænd Bên trái/ Bên
the right-hand side
right-hand side saɪd/ ,raɪt.hænd saɪd phải
of the street.
Next to/ alongside/ nekst tu/ əˌlɒŋˈsaɪd/ ə The restaurant is
Liền kề
Adjoining ˈdʒɔɪ.nɪŋ next to the cinema.
On the same side ɒn ðə seɪm saɪd əv ðə Ở cùng một bên The supermarket is
on the same side of
of the… với… the street as the
bank.
In the vicinity/ in ɪn ðə vɪˈsɪn.ə.ti/ ɪn
The hotel is near the
close proximity to/ kləʊsprɒkˈsɪm.ə.ti tu/ Nằm ở gần đó
airport.
near nɪər
The church is
Ngay phía trước
Directly in front of daɪˈ[Link] ɪn frʌnt əv directly in front of
mặt
the school.
The bakery is across
Across the road/ əˈkrɒs ðə rəʊd/
Đối diện the road from the
Opposite ˈɒp.ə.zɪt
supermarket.
The playground is in
In between/ in the ɪn bɪˈtwiːn/ ɪn ðə
Ở giữa between the school
middle of ˈmɪd.əl əv
and the library.
The fountain is in the
In the centre ɪn ðə ˈsen.tər Ở trung tâm
centre of the park.
Phía trên/ Phía The balcony is above
Above/ below əˈbʌv/ bɪˈləʊ
dưới the entrance.
It's warmer inside
Bên trong/ Bên
Inside/ outside ˈɪnsaɪd/ ˈaʊt’saɪd the house than
ngoài
outside.
At the top/ at the æt ðə tɒp/ æt ðə Ở trên cùng/ Ở The logo is at the top
bottom ˈbɒt.əm dưới cùng of the page.
Phía sau/ Phía The playground is
Behind/ In front of bɪˈhaɪnd/ ɪn frʌnt əv
trước behind the school.
At the end of the Phía cuối con The bench is at the
æt ðə end əv ðə pɑːθ
path đường end of the path.
Đoạn đường There's a bend in the
A bend in the road eɪ bend ɪn ðə rəʊd
cong road ahead.
The café is on the
On the corner ɒn ðə ˈkɔː.nər Trong góc
corner of the street.
The bookstore is at
In/ at the corner of ɪn/ æt ðə ˈkɔː.nər əv A Ở/ Tại góc giữa
the corner of Main
A street/road and striːt/rəʊd ænd B con đường A và
Street and Elm
B street/road striːt/rəʊd con đường B
Street.
On your left/right ɒn jɔːr left/raɪt hænd Ở bên tay The park is on your
hand side saɪd trái/phải của left-hand side when
bạn you walk down the
street.
Ở/ Trong góc
At/ in the top æt/ ɪn ðə tɒp raɪt.hænd The legend is at the
trên bên phải
right-hand corner ˈkɔː.nər əv ðə top right-hand
của bản
of the map/room mæp/ruːm corner of the map.
đồ/phòng
Theo chiều kim
Turn the knob
Clockwise/ ˈklɒ[Link]ɪz/ ˌæ[Link] đồng hồ/ Ngược
clockwise to increase
anticlockwise ˈklɒ[Link]ɪz chiều kim đồng
the volume.
hồ
3. Nhóm từ vựng tiếng Anh chỉ cơ sở vật chất và địa điểm trong dạng Map
Labelling
Nghĩa tiếng
Từ tiếng Anh Phiên âm IPA Việt Câu ví dụ
Băng ghế There are several benches
Bench bentʃ (ngoài công around the circular
viên) ornamental pond.
Birdwatchers can observe
Khu vực ngắm
Bird hide bɜːd haɪd various bird species from the
các loài chim
bird hide.
The car park is near the
Car park ˈkɑː ˌpɑːk Chỗ để xe
building.
Circular The circular ornamental
ˈsɜː.kjə.lər ˌɔː.nə Hồ nước cảnh
ornamental pond is surrounded by
ˈmen.təl pɒnd hình tròn
pond colorful flowers.
Conference = ˈkɒn.fər.əns/ Hội thảo, The conference will take
seminar ˈsem.ɪ.nɑːr workshop place in the seminar room.
The corridor connects the
Corridor ˈkɒr.ɪ.dɔːr Hành lang main building with the
gymnasium.
Nhà tranh ở The cottage provides a cozy
Cottage ˈkɒt.ɪdʒ
nông thôn retreat in the countryside.
The entrance to the campus
Entrance ˈ[Link]əns Lối vào is on the left side of the
building.
Lối ra, lối Please use the nearest exit in
Exit ˈek.sɪt
thoát hiểm case of emergency.
Foyer ˈfɔɪ.eɪ Tiền sảnh Guests can wait in the foyer
before the event starts.
Vườn (hoa/ The flower garden is filled
Garden ˈɡɑː.dən
hoa hồng) with colorful blossoms.
The café is located on the
Ground floor ˌɡraʊnd ˈflɔːr Tầng trệt
ground floor of the building.
Phòng tập thể You can work out in the
Gymnasium dʒɪmˈneɪ.zi.əm
dục gymnasium every morning.
The graduation ceremony
Hall hɔːl Hội trường
will be held in the hall.
The indoor arena hosts
Indoor arena ˌɪnˈdɔːr əˈriː.nə Nhà thi đấu basketball games and
concerts.
The information office
Information Văn phòng
ˌɪn.fəˈmeɪ.ʃən ˈɒf.ɪs provides assistance to
office thông tin
students and visitors.
The island is surrounded by
Island ˈaɪ.lənd Hòn đảo
crystal-clear waters.
The chemistry lab is
Phòng thí
Laboratory/ lab ləˈbɒr.ə.tər.i/ læb equipped with state-of-the-
nghiệm
art facilities.
You can borrow books and
Library ˈlaɪ.brər.i Thư viện
use computers in the library.
You can wait in the lounge
Lounge laʊndʒ Phòng chờ
until your appointment time.
Children love exploring the
Maze meɪz Mê cung maze in the botanical
garden.
The national park is home to
National park ˌnæʃ.ən.əl ˈpɑːk Vườn quốc gia diverse wildlife and scenic
landscapes.
The administrative office is
Office ˈɒf.ɪs Văn phòng
on the ground floor.
Families often gather in the
Khu vực dã
Picnic area ˈpɪk.nɪk ˈeə.ri.ə picnic area for outdoor
ngoại
meals.
You can buy stamps and mail
Post office ˈpəʊst ˌɒf.ɪs Bưu điện
packages at the post office.
Recreational ˌ[Link]ˈeɪ.ʃən.əl Trung tâm giải The recreational center
center ˈsen.tər trí offers various activities for
students.
You need to go to the
Registration ˌredʒ.ɪˈstreɪ.ʃən
Phòng đăng ký registration office to enroll in
office ˌɒf.ɪs
the course.
The actors performed
Stage steɪdʒ Sân khấu
brilliantly on the stage.
The stadium hosts football
Stadium ˈsteɪ.di.əm Sân vận động matches and track-and-field
events.
The theatre hosts various
Theatre ˈθɪə.tər Rạp hát performances throughout the
year.
The tower offers a
Tower taʊər Tòa tháp
panoramic view of the city.
Vùng đất ngập The wetland is teeming with
Wetland ˈwet.lənd
nước diverse aquatic life.
4. Nhóm từ vựng tiếng Anh chỉ hướng đi trong dạng Map Labelling
Nghĩa tiếng
Từ tiếng Anh Phiên âm IPA Việt Câu ví dụ
Bend left at the end of
Bend bend Rẽ
the road.
Cross the bridge and
Cross the bridge/ Go krɒs ðə brɪdʒ / ɡoʊ continue along the
Đi qua cầu
over the bridge ˈoʊ.vər ðə brɪdʒ path until you reach
the car park.
Continue straight
Continue straight kənˈtɪ[Link]ː ˈstreɪt ə Tiếp tục đi
ahead until you reach
ahead ˈhed thẳng
the cinema.
Tiếp tục đi Go up the road and
Go along/down/ up ɡoʊ əˈlɒŋ/daʊn/ʌp ðə
theo con take the first turning
the road rəʊd
đường đó on the left.
Go around the
Go around ɡoʊ əˈraʊnd Đi vòng qua building to find the
entrance.
Go past the library
Go past/ Walk past ɡoʊ pɑːst/ wɔːk pɑːst Đi ngang qua and turn right at the
junction.
Go straight/ Go ɡoʊ streɪt/ ɡoʊ Go straight ahead
forward/ Go ˈfɔː.wəd/ ɡoʊ streɪt ə Đi thẳng until you reach the
straight ahead ˈhed traffic lights.
Go through the gate
Go through ɡoʊ θruː Đi xuyên qua and you will see the
office building.
Đi sang bờ Go over the bridge
Go over ɡoʊ ˈəʊ.vər bên kia (đi and turn left at the
qua) traffic lights.
Start from the library
Start from stɑːt frɒm Bắt đầu từ and walk past the
cafeteria.
Take the first turning
Take the first Rẽ phải/ trái
teɪk ðə ˈfɜːst ˈtɜː.nɪŋ on the left and you'll
turning on the right/ ngay ở lối rẽ
ɒn ðə raɪt/ left see the café on your
left đầu tiên
right.
Take the right-hand
Take the right-hand Rẽ vào đường path and follow it
teɪk ðə raɪt.hænd pæθ
path bên phía phải until you reach the
main entrance.
Take the second
Take the second
teɪk ðə ˈsek.ənd Rẽ phải/ trái ở turning on the right
turning on the right/
ˈtɜː.nɪŋ ɒn ðə raɪt/ left lối rẽ thứ 2 and continue straight
left
ahead.
Take the fourth
The third/ fourth/ … ðə θɜːd/ fɔːθ/ … Lối rẽ thứ 3/ turning on the left and
turning ˈtɜː.nɪŋ 4/ … then go straight
ahead.
The park is
To be surrounded Được bao
tuː bi: səˈraʊndɪd baɪ surrounded by tall
by… quanh bởi…
trees.
Quẹo (phải/
Turn (right/ left) at tɜːn (raɪt/ left) æt ðə
trái) tại nút
the (first/ second / (fɜːst / ˈsek.ənd/ …) Turn right at the
giao nhau
…) junction/ ˈdʒʌŋk.ʃən/ ˌɪn.tə second intersection.
(đầu tiên/ thứ
intersection ˈsek.ʃən
2/ …)
Quẹo phải/ Turn left at the traffic
Turn right/ left at … tɜːn raɪt/ left æt
trái ở … lights.
5. Nhóm từ vựng tiếng Anh chỉ đường trong dạng Map Labelling
Từ tiếng Anh Phiên âm IPA Nghĩa tiếng Việt Câu ví dụ
The narrow lane is barely wide
Lane leɪn Làn đường
enough for one car.
Railway line/ ˈreɪ[Link]ɪ laɪn/ Tuyến đường xe The railway line runs parallel
train line treɪn laɪn lửa to the main road.
Main road/ meɪn əʊd/ striːt Đường chính The main road leads directly to
street the town center.
The winding road offered
Winding/ ˈwaɪn.dɪŋ/ Đường quanh co,
stunning views of the
tortuous road ˈtɔː.tʃu.əs rəʊd uốn cong
countryside.
Lối đi bộ, đường Follow the footpath through the
Footpath ˈfʊt.pɑːθ
mòn woods.
Side road/ Turn left onto the side street
saɪd rəʊd/ striːt Đường phụ
street after the traffic lights.
Track and Đường đua và The track and field are used for
træk ænd fiːld
field sân chơi thể thao athletics competitions.
Tunnel ˈtʌn.əl Đường hầm The tunnel goes under the river.
We took a path leading into the
Path pɑːθ Con đường mòn
forest.
Main/ side The main path leads to the
meɪn/ saɪd pɑːθ Lối đi chính/ phụ
path summit of the mountain.
Góc thụt vào để There's a lay-by on the left
Lay-by ˈleɪ.baɪ
đỗ xe trên đường where you can park your car.
Dead-end/ ˌded ˈend/ Đường cụt, ngõ The blind alley is at the end of
blind alley blaɪnd ˈæl.i cụt the street.
6. Nhóm từ vựng tiếng Anh chỉ trên đường phố trong dạng Map Labelling
Phiên âm
Từ tiếng Anh IPA Nghĩa tiếng Việt Câu ví dụ
The café is located down the alley
Alley ˈæl.i Hẻm, ngõ
behind the bookstore.
The boulevard is lined with trees
Boulevard ˈbuː.lə.vɑːd Đại lộ
and benches.
The accident happened at the
Crossroads ˈkrɒs.rəʊdz Ngã tư
crossroads near the school.
Lối ra (khỏi đường Take the next exit ramp to leave
Exit ramp ˈek.sɪt ræmp
cao tốc) the highway.
The highway was closed due to
Highway ˈhaɪ.weɪ Đường cao tốc
heavy snowfall.
Turn left at the junction and
Junction ˈdʒʌŋk.ʃən Giao lộ
continue straight ahead.
The pedestrian can use the
Overpass ˈəʊ.və.pɑːs Cầu vượt overpass to cross the busy road
safely.
The children were playing on the
Pavement ˈpeɪv.mənt Vỉa hè
pavement outside their house.
The pedestrian should wait for the
Pedestrian pəˈ[Link].ən Người đi bộ green light before crossing the
road.
Follow the road signs for
Road sign roʊd saɪn Biển báo
directions to the airport.
Take the third exit on the
Bùng binh, vòng
Roundabout ˈraʊnd.ə.baʊt roundabout to reach the
xoay
supermarket.
Biển chỉ đường và Look for the signpost indicating
Signpost ˈsaɪn.pəʊst
khoảng cách the nearest gas station.
Stop at the traffic light and wait
Traffic light ˈtræf.ɪk ˌlaɪt Đèn giao thông
for it to turn green.
Vạch sang đường Make sure to use the zebra
Zebra zeb.rə
dành cho người đi crossing when you want to cross
crossing ˈkrɒs.ɪŋ
bộ the