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Assertion and Reason Questions for Class IX

This document is a winter assignment for Class IX students at Scholars Abode School, affiliated with CBSE up to +2. It contains a series of mathematical problems and assertions related to geometry, algebra, and linear equations that students are required to solve. The assignment includes questions on congruence of triangles, properties of angles, and equations, along with graphical representations.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views4 pages

Assertion and Reason Questions for Class IX

This document is a winter assignment for Class IX students at Scholars Abode School, affiliated with CBSE up to +2. It contains a series of mathematical problems and assertions related to geometry, algebra, and linear equations that students are required to solve. The assignment includes questions on congruence of triangles, properties of angles, and equations, along with graphical representations.

Uploaded by

sahilsaif9190
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

SCHOLARS ABODE SCHOOL

(A Co-educational English Medium School)


AFFILIATED TO CBSE UPTO +2
Winter Assignment-2
Class : IX

DIRECTION: In the question number 1 and 4, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R).
Choose the correct option
(a) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A)
(b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A)
(c) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false. (d) Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true
1. Assertion(A) : If x = 2, y = 1 is a solution of the equation 2x + 3y = k, then the value of k is 7.
Reason(R): The solution of the line will satisfy the equation of the line..
2. Assertion (A): The point (3, 0) lies on the graph of the linear equation 4x + 3y = 12.
Reason(R): (3, 0) satisfies the equation 4x + 3y = 12
3. Assertion(A): In ΔABC, ∠C = ∠A, BC = 4 cm and AC = 5 cm. Then, AB = 4 cm.
Reason(R): In a triangle, angles opposite to two equal sides are equal.
4. Assertion(A): Angles opposite to equal sides of a triangle are not equal
Reason(R): Sides opposite to equal angles of a triangle are equal.
5. If AD is an altitude of an isosceles triangle ABC in which AB = AC. Then__
a. BD = CD b. BD > CD c. BD < CD d. None of the above
6. Which of the following is not a criterion for congruence of triangles? :
(a) SAS (b) ASA (c) SSA (d) SSS
7. If ∆ ABC ≅ ∆ PQR, then which of the following is not true?
(a) AC = PR (b) BC = PQ (c) QR = BC (d) AB = PQ
8. Two sides of a triangle are of lengths 5 cm and 1.5 cm. The length of the third side of the triangle cannot be
(a) 3.4 cm (b) 3.6 cm (c) 3.8 cm (d) 4.1 cm
9. It is given that ∆ ABC ≅ ∆ FDE and AB = 5 cm, ∠B = 40° and ∠A = 80°. Then which of the following is true?.

(a) DF = 5 cm, ∠F = 60° (b) DF = 5 cm, ∠E = 60°


(c) DE = 5 cm, ∠E = 60° (d) DE = 5 cm, ∠D = 40
10. 3x+10 = 0 will have:
a. Unique solution b. Two solutions c. Infinitely many solutions d. No solutions
11. Find the value of k, if x = 1, y = 2 is a solution of the equation 2x + 3y = k.
a. 5 b. 6 c. 7 d. 8
12. The graph of linear equation x+2y = 2, cuts the y-axis at:
a. (2,0) b. (0,2) c. (0,1) d. (1,1)
13. If x2+kx+6 = (x+2)(x+3) for all k, find the value of k.
a. -1 b. 1 c. 3 d. 5
14. If two interior angles on the same side of a transversal intersecting two parallel lines are in the ratio
2 : 3, then the greater of the two angles is
(a) 54° (b) 108° (c) 120° (d) 136°
15. A point has _______ dimension:
a. One b. Two c. Three d. Zero
16. Point (3, 4) lies on the graph of the equation 3y = kx + 7. The value of k is:
a. 4/3 b. 5/3 c. 3 d. 7/3
17. The graph of x = 3 is a line:
a. Parallel to the x-axis at a distance of 3 units from the origin
b. Parallel to the y-axis at a distance of 3 units from the origin
c. Makes an intercept 3 on the x-axis d. Makes an intercept 3 on the y-axis
18. If one of the angles of a triangle is 130°, then the angle between the bisectors of the other two
angles can be :
(a) 50° (b) 65° (c) 145° (d) 155°
19. If one angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the other two angles, then the triangle is:
(a) a right triangle (b) an isosceles triangle (c) an equilateral triangle (d) an obtuse triangle
20. In equation, y = mx+c, m is
a. Intercept b. Slope c. Solution of the equation d. None of the above
21. If a + b + c = 15 and a + b + c = 83, find the value of a + b + c – 3abc
2 2 2 3 3 3

22. Find the values of a and b so that (2x3 + ax2 + x + b) has (x + 2) and (2x – 1) as factors
23. Neha and Megha decides to contribute a total of Rs 1000 for the flood victims In Bihar. Neha donates twice the
amount donated by Megha. Write the linear equation which satisfy the above data and represent it graphically
24. In the Figure, if PQ || ST, ∠PQR = 110° and ∠RST = 130°, find ∠QRS.

25. In the figure, lines AB and CD intersect at O. If ∠AOC + ∠BOE = 70° and ∠BOD = 40°, find ∠BOE and reflex ∠COE

26. In Fig. PQ and RS are two mirrors placed parallel to each other. An incident ray AB strikes the mirror PQ at B, the
reflected ray moves along the path BC and strikes the mirror RS at C and again reflects back along CD. Prove that AB
|| CD.

27. AB is a line segment and P is its mid-point. D and E are points on the same side of AB such
that ∠BAD = ∠ABE and ∠EPA = ∠DPB. Show that
(i) ΔDAP ≅ ΔEBP
(ii) AD = BE

28. : Draw the graph of each of the following linear equations in two variables:
(i)y = 3x
(ii) 3 = 2x + y
29. Find the value of the polynomial 5x – 4x2 + 3 at x = 2 and x = –1.
30.
31. In the figure, if AOB is a line, OP bisects / BOC and OQ bisects / AOC, show that POQ is a right angle.

32. In a park, there are two triangular flower beds. Flower bed ABC has sides AB = 8 cm, BC = 6 cm, and CA = 10
cm. Flower bed PQR has sides PQ = 8 cm, QR = 10 cm, and RP = 6 cm.
(i) Using the given information, can we conclude that flower bed ABC is congruent to flower bed PQR? Why or why
not?
a) Yes, because all three sides of ABC are equal to the corresponding sides of PQR.
b) Yes, because all three angles of ABC are equal to the corresponding angles of PQR.
c) No, because the sides and angles of ABC and PQR are not equal.
d) Yes, because ABC and PQR are both triangular flower beds.
(ii) If angle A = 40° and angle B = 60° in flower bed ABC, what is the measure of angle C?.
a) 40° b) 60° c) 80° d) 100°
(iii) In flower bed ABC, a new side AD is added such that AD = 8 cm. Now, can we conclude that triangle ABD is
congruent to triangle PQR? Why or why not?
a) Yes, because all three sides of ABD are equal to the corresponding sides of PQR.
b) Yes, because all three angles of ABD are equal to the corresponding angles of PQR.
c) No, because the sides and angles of ABD and PQR are not equal.
d) Yes, because both triangles have a side of 8 cm.
(iv) If angle P = 50° and angle Q = 70° in flower bed PQR, what is the measure of angle R?
a) 50° b) 70° c) 90° d) 110°
33. Deepak bought 3 notebooks and 2 pens for Rs. 80. His friend Ram said that price of each notebook could be Rs. 25.
Then three notebooks would cost Rs.75, the two pens would cost Rs.5 and each pen could be for Rs. 2.50. Another
friend Ajay felt that Rs. 2.50 for one pen was too little. It should be at least Rs. 16. Then the price of each notebook
would also be Rs.16.:
(i) Form the pair of linear equations in two variables from this situation by taking cost of one notebook as Rs. x and
cost of one pen as Rs. y.
34. (a) 3x + 2y = 80 and 4x + 3y = 110 (c) x + y = 80 and x + y = 110
(b) 2x + 3y = 80 and 3x + 4y = 110 (d) 3x + 2y = 110 and 4x + 3y = 80
(ii) Which is the solution satisfying both the equations formed in (i)?
(a) x = 10, y = 20 (b) x = 20, y = 10
(c) x = 15, y = 15 (d) none of these
(iii) Find the cost of one pen?:
(a) Rs. 20 (b) Rs. 10 (c) Rs. 5 (d) Rs. 15
(iv) Find the total cost if they will purchase the same type of 15 notebooks and 12 pens.
(a) Rs. 400 (b) Rs. 350 (c) Rs. 450 (d) Rs. 420
A. SOLVE THE FPLLOWING 5 mark - 4 question ( 20 marks)
35. ▲ ABC and ▲ DBC are two isosceles triangles on the same base BC and vertices A and D are on the same side of BC
(see figure). If AD is extended to interest BC at P, show that Δ ABD = A ACD.
36. In figure, POQ is a line. Ray OR is perpendicular to line PQ. OS is another ray lying between rays OP and
OR. Prove that

[Link] taxi fare in a town is Rs 10 for the first kilometer and Rs 6 per km for the us e distance
taking the distance as 'x' km and total fare as Rs y, write a linear equation for this information
what will be the fotal fare for 15 km?
38. . If the polynomials az³ + 4z² + 3z – 4 and z³ – 4z +a leave the same remainder when divided by z – 3, find the
value of a.

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