Review Assignment

RADICAL AND RATIONAL FUNCTIONS

Name: _________________________________________

Teacher: ________________________________________

School:_________________________________________

Total ______ = _________%

112

Page 1 of 14
1. Sketch the graph of the following functions. State the domain and range.

y=2 x+3

Funswer
y π3
= 2
F

≈"
Domain: ______________________
1 mark

Range: _______________________
y 0
1 mark

2 marks

2. Identify the transformations for each of the following from y = x

a. y = 9 ( x − 3) 0
,
3.
☆ J -

horcontul tunsformatlon by tactor 3 ( moves 3 uants

a
of
graph
vertlcaulstretch o
to te
rigntl , tby
a suctor

2 marks

*
b. y = − 4 x + 8 − 1
-

1
4 - cat - 2 -
1

horlzontay tunssorouthen of 2 unlts

lesty reslect overyatl

vertlaanl stretch of 2
, f nort dowm
2 marks

T Fa+ )
c. y + 3 =
1
3
( − x − 1) y= ; ( + 3 i

hurtuntuy transsormctlon of I lest resiect axis verthoal

y
over
, ,
5

compression of ,
vertlaal sust
by a tuctor of 3
2 marks

Page 2 of 14
3. Write the equation of the radical function that results from the following transformations on the graph
of y = x in the order presented.

a. Horizontal expansion by a factor of 5 and a vertical translation down 3 units.

y= : 3 -
a. _______________________________
2 marks

b. Vertical compression by a factor of one third, reflection in the y axis, horizontal translation 4 units left.

g =
jfxx
b. ________________________________
2 marks

c. Vertical expansion by a factor of four, reflection in the x axis, horizontal compression by a factor of
one-sixth and a translation 5 units left and 1 unit up.

y = 4a t 1
c. ________________________________
4 urMb
2 marks
- 2

4. Write the equation of each of the following. Use the form y = a b ( x − h ) + k

a. ∞
b. - Fπ
" * + 4

4
∞ .
.… … …

5 -

t
,

- )1
Equation: ________________________
+ 5

F - +4
Equation: ________________________
-

2 marks 2 marks

Page 3 of 14
c.

6
-

i " ' ,
a
-
t 6 - - - 4

= 2
44
i
-- 6
Equation: ___________________________
J

: 2 marks

5. Given the graph of y = f ( x) graph the function that would represent y = f ( x)

List the domain and range of each graph, list the EXACT VALUES of any invariant points.

y: -
su t 4 y = -
xx -

(2 4 )
y = f ( x)
-

y = f ( x)
xz pl
.
-

40

←
4
31
4

2 marks

EHHGS
Domain f ( x ) : ______________________ Domain f ( x) : xE | x ≤ 43
_______________________
1 mark 1 mark

(1 . 562 . 1 562
)
Eyly 203
.

EYIgER 3
Range f ( x ) : _______________________ Range f ( x) : _________________________

↑
1 mark 1 mark
1

Zor y =8 ( a )
5. Invariant Points: ________________________
[ 2 marks

22
jur
= F
(2'
Page 4 of 14
y )
+
t +' π
,- I
 beBrguc
6. Given the graph of y = f ( x) on the left, and f ( x ) = ( x − 2 )2 − 7 graph the function that would represent y = f ( x) .
List the domain and range of each graph, list the EXACT VALUES of any invariant points.

couulk 7
"
x 4-
?
π
=

y = f ( x) y = f ( x)
-

π
-

∞ 2x
2

2 marks

lE x ←
123
Domain f ( x ) : ______________________ Domain f ( x) : xE | x ≤ 2- 5 , x +β 13
_______________________
1 mark 1 mark

EY 1 y 2 73
Range f ( x ) : _______________________
-

Range f ( x) : Ey 1920
_________________________
1 mark 1 mark

Jor f6 a ) :

(
5 +☆
i
,
i*
+
[5 51
,
tur 8s ) 2 :

F πβ
6. Invariant Points: ________________________
,-
β
)
2 marks

7. Compare the domains and ranges of the following two functions. Using graphing calculator. (1 mark each)
"
8 La ≥ 0 π 4
f ( x) = 8 − 2 x and f ( x) = 8 − 2 x
2 2
-

a.
-
-

22 8 - x 2
Domain f ( x) :
aE 1 LER3 Domain f ( x) : - x 23

EY 1 g ≤ 83 EY 10 Ey 2 :3
Range f ( x) : Range f ( x) :
8. Solve each of the following algebraically for their exact values.

Page 5 of 14
 a. 3x − 5 = 3

32 5 :
-
9

32 : 14

2
=
a. ________________________________
2 marks

1
b. x + 5 −3 =1
3

Rt 5
; : 4

a+ 5 : 12

D +5 : 944

2= 134
b. ________________________________
2 marks

c. −12 −13x − 2 = x
…

2 = a +2

3
-
(12 + 13 ) ( ) = x + 4x + 4

x
2 122 + 16

x 16
c. ________________________________
-

,
3 marks

(a + 1 ) (2 × 16 )

Page 6 of 14
 2 4
32 - :
y π
9. Solve the following graphically for a decimal approximation to the nearest 100th. a Int φ
a *1 . ' 5
a=

y
2

= 4.t

2 3x 2 − 4 = 1 − x
5
yint p
none
. = 2 : ) 57

32
β
-
42 0
xl
, :
-
4 0 o E+ 15 ≤ a 1 . 153y
3. = 2
-

9
τ ,
=5 .7

π≥
2
32" 4

π4 - = [a
:

invalld :
2

'

- at 2

↑
3 a= 4=
π
"
_

here I8 not

jor domarly
at 1 .
} It is 2 a 1

1 L2 16 = 1 -
22 *t .

'

11 x + 27 - 7

*" Y 2=
9. __________________________
-
1 34.

55~
≈ . 3 marks

35
≈ =
- 1 .
34
2

Page 7 of 14
10. Sketch the graphs of the following functions and show all asymptotes with a dotted line. (3 marks for graph)

3x
a y= −5 .
x+4

i) Equation of any vertical asymptote(s)

^
a= 4
__________________________________________
-

ii) State any restrictions or non-permissible value(s)

1 mark

' ¿
44
__________________________________________
1 mark

iii) Determine coordinates of any intercept(s). (algebraically)

←
…
? :

… …

F
x= 0 ( y :
45 = 5

∞ Co , 51
ginterce pt
-

[
= 0 3 marks
y , = 5 932 = 5 x t 2o

-
_____________________________________________
2 marks
-
22 = 20

x = -

10

iv) Describe the behavior of the function as it approaches and leaves vertical asymptotes and/or point of discontinuity.

Tletanctlongets closer to
___________________________________________________________________________________________
the yetheve asyoutotes

___________________________________________________________________________________________
reacdess touches at .

1 mark

v) State the horizontal asymptote.

= 3 5

- = -L 9 5

___________________________________________________________________________________________
1 mark

vi) State the Domain and Range

xE | L ε R x 4 43 9 Domaln
__________________________________________________________________
,
-

EylgER yF 239
___________________________________________________________________
,
-

range
1 mark

Page 8 of 14
 2x − 6
b. y = 2
x − 5x + 4
M

"
π ( α 4) -

i) Equation of any vertical asymptote(s)

i
λ= 2 = 4
__________________________________________
:
, 1 mark

ii) State any restrictions or non-permissible value(s)

θ
4
,
__________________________________________

:
1 mark

iii) Determine coordinates of any intercept(s). (algebraically)

y= 0
= 0
9 y =
* =× V
; Ψ
tv
3 marks
O 22-
: 6 = 0

2= 3
,
①
30
_____________________________________________
2 marks

iv) Describe the behavior of the function as it approaches and leaves vertical asymptotes and/or point of discontinuity.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
since tareare two vertlal asyntotes , tere are in totul

3 whechrore of tam tonctes , yet

___________________________________________________________________________________________
curves , appronces 1 mark

v) State the horizontal asymptote .

Top degree
Is lover than bottom , ga 0
___________________________________________________________________________________________
1 mark

vi) State the Domain and Range

Domaln ,ε 242 tk , 24 1 , 43
__________________________________________________________________

Rarge ,
Egly
ER Y 403
___________________________________________________________________
, 1 mark

Page 9 of 14
 J
4 15
:

3 x 2 − 18 x + 24
c. y =
x2 − 2 x − 8
'

"

,
i) Equation of any vertical asymptote(s)

__________________________________________
1 mark …

ii) State any restrictions or non-permissible value(s)

__________________________________________
1 mark

iii) Determine coordinates of any intercept(s). (algebraically)

y = 0 ×
3 ( 7- 2

) = 0 92 -2 = 0 ; 2 α = 2 '

C, i 3 marks

*= 0 ↑
= -

3 ⑦1

- 3)

_____________________________________________
2 marks

iv) Describe the behavior of the function as it approaches and leaves vertical asymptotes and/or point of discontinuity.

tey apprach
___________________________________________________________________________________________
yet nerr rencles te asymptites ,

___________________________________________________________________________________________
1 mark

v) State the horizontal asymptote.

=
3 y 3 × =
___________________________________________________________________________________________
,
1 mark

vi) State the Domain and Range

Domam , E 2l x ε R 4 23
__________________________________________________________________ -

Range 1 Egig
GR YF
___________________________________________________________________
, 33 1 mark

Page 10 of 14
11. Write a possible equation for each of the following graphs. Explain your reasoning.
, only
ore
term in demonslraion .

a. astmtotes
at
2 =0 ,
g =1

Cending coer 5 are same

degree is sare
discuntsnnons
at
point .4 t
3
at both = 0
nurentor / deromma
at
Crossirg
(
O
,
a: -
4m

any cquntlorsSuaks t.
posisble
=
.

a. ___________________________
y
= a -)
3 marks (
b. ()- 3)

asymptotes 2
intercept
at
ut

a- -

> 2 (2 ,
0 )
,
( -

5 0
,
)

-
,
2
"
4, +
n+ a= =

y= - *
y
4
)
4%

on : lon
-

ia
- 0

an
loun
,
=

0=

X
b. ___________________________
-
4 =
=
y 3 marks

12. Write the equation of a possible rational function with the following characteristics. Explain your
reasoning.

a) Vertical asymptotes at x = ±3 , x intercepts of x = 5 and x = −1 , and a

1

2)
horizontal asymptote of y =
2 =
Y
D
a= 5 y = 0 , 25 nf 3= 0
,
= ← y=
1
a. ___________________________
=
,
y≥ 0 5 -
25 h
y 2 marks
n tb = o

Page 11 of 14 ba .
n
 1  5
b) Vertical asymptotes at x = , x intercept of x = 0 , and a discontinuous point at  5, 
4  19 

G
-
5)
( 1
-

and fbay Stund be y 1 wen

cuncel cut tn
,

D
=
2= 5
.
72 - µ= 5 b. ___________________________
0 y

). = 5 : . n = 2 marks
c) Y-intercept at −5 , no x-intercepts, discontinuous points at (−1, − 5) and (3, − 5)
U ∅
the Alscontlanons x= 3
atter canceliny ont
posnts ,
,
th functlon shunld be wwhch
g 2 5
-

,
.
no
Satisbles a Intercepts "

13.
= c. ___________________________
y =

Solve each of the following rational functions algebraically for their exact values.

a)
8
( x − 1)2
= 2
1

O ←
-

3 marks

=~ , = * +"
2

4= [ )

1 21 = -
2=
31 a. ___________________________
,
-

3
3 marks
1 x
b) =
x 3 x + 18

32 t ( 8 : x

Ψ
2 = 32
x - 1 8 = 0

π 6 ) (.
-
+3 ) = 0 7 =
61 3
b. ___________________________
. -

3 marks
6 3
-

=
,

Page 12 of 14
 -
otiFan
_

3x x
c) −1 =
4x + 1 2x − 1

3α -
1
=

3 π.4 + 1 ) = -
( 2 + )( * - + >

4π+λ = - (x+ 7
"+ "
=

23 .- 3. tt
'
4) .
← ). : -

G242 )1 =
0

* _
- δ= *
.

=
±
c. ___________________________
3 marks

2x x x +1
d) − 2 = −2
x − 1 x − 4x + 3 x−3
{
" " ~
=
-

*
-

α+ ) ( ) ( 2~3 )
) -L
=

( (7 - 3)

2x ( α 3)- -

*= ( )+ ) (-1 ) -
2 C ( 7 - 37

- 2
222 > )( =
-

2 1
- 2

() . -

4× t 3 )

-> 2 =
22 +π 82 >
,3
-

- ( 5x ←) = 0
d. ___________________________
*
3 marks

LOEE
14 .
. 4

Page 13 of 14
 14. A river boat can travel at 20 km per hour in still water. The boat travels 30 km upstream against the current
then turns around and travels the same distance back with the current. If the total trip took 7.5 hours,
what is the speed of the current? Solve this question algebraically as well as graphically.

a) Algebra Solution

speed Xt dlstnnce sro Ime

peed
'

me : =

speed ofcarrent = x .

30 + 0
230 +
= 7 .
5

600
4600
+ 30 %
+ 3 .x
-

= 7 . 5

. ,

= 7 . 5
4o
a. ___________________________
5

3 marks

.
400 - % '
t
speed cun

b) Graphical.
be -

2
=

"
: 240
y 16 . : 400 - 2.
±4 π
2 *=. =
^

J
1 ^ 1

burton
1

Solntlon ' t

spebere rtlves! i

-
_

g %
*

-
-
.
⑤
("
-
{
-
^
Sol ( (4
luton

ji .
35

2
.
?

1
-
_

Ψ
1

alo

∵
'

2 marks
7 . 5
200 : *

x20 -( )
=
g 300160 ;
=
Ψ = - 10 9

y o 2 interreph .

Page 14 of 14
2( 0+

Y intercepts, =