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Continuity and Discontinuity Analysis

The document contains a series of mathematical problems focused on testing the continuity of various functions at specified points. It includes examples of piecewise functions, conditions for continuity, and specific cases where discontinuities occur. Additionally, it asks for values of unknown variables to ensure continuity in given functions.

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jdrankur
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6 views3 pages

Continuity and Discontinuity Analysis

The document contains a series of mathematical problems focused on testing the continuity of various functions at specified points. It includes examples of piecewise functions, conditions for continuity, and specific cases where discontinuities occur. Additionally, it asks for values of unknown variables to ensure continuity in given functions.

Uploaded by

jdrankur
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Continuity

Test the continuity


|𝑥|
1. 𝑓 (𝑥) = { 𝑥
;𝑥 ≠ 0
at 𝑥 = 0
1; 𝑥 = 0
1
2. 𝑓 (𝑥) = {
𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 ; 𝑥 ≠ 0
at 𝑥 = 0
0; 𝑥 = 0
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝜋
3. 𝜋
−𝑥
;𝑥 ≠ 2
𝜋
𝑓 (𝑥) = { 2 𝜋
at 𝑥 = 2
1; 𝑥 =
2
1
4. 𝑒 𝑥 −1
Show that 𝑓(𝑥) = {𝑒 1𝑥 +1 ; 𝑥 ≠ 0 is discontinuous at 𝑥 = 0.
0; 𝑥 = 0
5. Show that 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 − |𝑥| Is continuous at 𝑥 = 0.

6. Show that 𝑓(𝑥) = {𝑥} is discontinuous at all integral points.


𝑥
7. 2 ; 𝑥≠0
Prove that the function 𝑓 (𝑥) = {|𝑥 | +2𝑥 remains discontinuous at 𝑥 = 0,
𝑘 ; 𝑥=0
regardless the choice of k.
tan 3𝑥
8. 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥
; 𝑥<0
3
Show that 𝑓(𝑥) = 2
; 𝑥=0 is continuous at 𝑥 = 0
log (1+3𝑥)
{ 𝑒 2𝑥 −1
; 𝑥>0
𝑎𝑥 + 1; 𝑥 ≤ 3
9. Find the relation between 𝑎 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏 so that the function 𝑓 (𝑥) = {
𝑏𝑥 + 3; 𝑥 > 3
is continuous
at x = 3.
Discuss the continuity or find the point/s of discontinuity:
1 1 𝑥2
2
− 𝑥; 0 ≤ 𝑥 < 2 ; 0≤𝑥≤1
2
1 2. 𝑓 (𝑥) = { 3
1. 𝑓 (𝑥) = 1; 𝑥 = 2 2𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + 2 ; 1 < 𝑥 ≤ 2
3 1
{2 − 𝑥; 2 < 𝑥 ≤ 1
3. 𝑓 (𝑥) = |𝑥 − 2| + |𝑥 − 3| 𝑡𝑎𝑛2𝑥
; 𝑥<0
4. 𝑓 (𝑥) = { 𝑥
𝑥 + 2; 𝑥 ≥ 0
|𝑥| + 3 ; 𝑥 ≤ −3 3; 0≤𝑥≤1
5. 𝑓 (𝑥) = {−2𝑥 ; −3 < 𝑥 < 3 ( )
6. 𝑓 𝑥 = { 4 ; 1 < 𝑥 < 3
6𝑥 + 2 ; 𝑥 ≥ 3 5 ; 3 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 10
1. Show that the function 𝑓 (𝑥) = |1 − 𝑥 + |𝑥|| is everywhere continuous function.
2. Show that the function 𝑓 (𝑥) = |𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥| is a continuous function.
3. Examine that 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛|𝑥| is a continuous function.

Find the value of Unknown variable/s so that the given function is continuous at indicated point/s:
1. 𝑚(𝑥 2 − 2𝑥) ; 𝑥 ≤ 0
For what value of 𝑚, is the given function 𝑓(𝑥) = { is
4𝑥 + 1; 𝑥>0
continuous at 𝑥 = 0 ? What about continuity at 𝑥 = ±1 ?
2. 3𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 ; 𝑥 > 1 a=3
If the function 𝑓(𝑥) = { 11 ; 𝑥 = 1 is continuous at x=1. b=2
5𝑎𝑥 − 2𝑏 ; 𝑥 < 1
1−𝑐𝑜𝑠4𝑥
3. ; 𝑥≠0 1
a) 𝑓 (𝑥) = { 8𝑥 2 is continuous at 𝑥 = 0.
𝑘 ; 𝑥=0
1−𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑘𝑥
; 𝑥≠0
b) 𝑓 (𝑥) = { 𝑥 2 is continuous at 𝑥 = 0.
8 ; 𝑥=0 K = ±2
𝜋𝑥 −2
4. (𝑥 − 1)𝑠𝑖𝑛 ; 𝑥≠1
𝑓 (𝑥) = { 2 is continuous at 𝑥 = 1. 𝜋
𝜇 ; 𝑥=1
5. If 𝑓(𝑥) =
√2𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥−1
;𝑥 ≠
𝜋
. ½
𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥−1 4
𝜋 𝜋
Find the value of 𝑓 ( ) so that f(x)becomes continous at 𝑥 =
4 4
6. 1−𝑐𝑜𝑠4𝑥 8
𝑥2
; 𝑥 < 0
If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑚 ; 𝑥 = 0 is continuous at 𝑥 = 0.
√𝑥
; 𝑥>0
{√16+√𝑥 −4
7. log(1+𝑎𝑥)−log(1−𝑏𝑥) m=a+b
; 𝑥≠0
If the function 𝑓(𝑥) = { 𝑥
𝑚 ; 𝑥=0
is continuous at 𝑥 = [Link] the value of m.
8. (4𝑥 −1)3 12(𝑙𝑜𝑔4)3
Determine 𝑓(0) so that the function 𝑓 (𝑥) = 𝑥 𝑥2
𝑠𝑖𝑛 log(1+ )
4 3
becomes continuous at 𝑥 = 0.
9. 2𝑥+2−16 ½
If 𝑓(𝑥) = { 4𝑥−16
; 𝑥 ≠ 2 is continuous at x= 2, find m.
𝑚 ; 𝑥=2
10. sin(𝑎+1)𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 a = -3/2
; 𝑥<0
𝑥
b=½
If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑏 ; 𝑥 = 0 is continuous at 𝑥 = [Link] a, b, c.
√𝑥+𝑐𝑥 2−√𝑥
c=𝑅 −
{ ; 𝑥>0 {0}
𝑐𝑥 3/2
11. 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 m=1/2
; 𝑥>0
𝑥3
𝐼𝑓 𝑓 (𝑥) = { 𝜋 is continuous at x= 0, find m.
𝑚𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 (𝑥 + 1) ; 𝑥 ≤ 0
12. 2𝑥+3𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 1
If 𝑓(𝑥) = ; 𝑥 ≠ 0 is continuous at x= 0, then find 𝑓 (0).
3𝑥+2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
13. 1−𝐶𝑂𝑆7(𝑋−𝜋) 49/10
If 𝑓(𝑥) = 5(𝑋−𝜋)2
; 𝑥 ≠ 0 is continuous at 𝑥 = 𝜋, then find 𝑓(𝜋).
1−𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥
14. ; 𝑥<0 1
2𝑥 2
If 𝑓(𝑥) = { 𝑚 ; 𝑥=0 is cont. at 𝑥 = 0. 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑚
𝑥
|𝑥|
; 𝑥>0
15. √1+𝑝𝑥−√1−𝑝𝑥 P= -1/2
𝑥
; −1 ≤ 𝑥 < 0
If 𝑓 (𝑥) = { 2𝑥+1
is continuous. 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑝
𝑥−2
; 0≤𝑥≤1
𝜋 𝜋
16. 𝑥 + 𝑎√2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 ; 0≤𝑥< a=6
4
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
If the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 + 𝑏 ; ≤ 𝑥< is continuous. b = - 12
4 2
𝜋
{𝑎𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥 − 𝑏𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 ; 2
≤𝑥≤𝜋
Find 𝑎 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏.
17. 36𝑥 −9𝑥 −4𝑥 +1
;𝑥 ≠ 0 16√2 log2
If 𝑓(𝑥) = { √2−√1+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 is continuous at x = 0. Find k
𝑘 ;𝑥 = 0 log3
*18. 2− (256−7𝑥)1/8
Find the value of f(0) so that the function f(x) = (5𝑥+32)1/5 − 2
; 𝑥 ≠ 0 is
continuous everywhere.
*19. (1 + 𝑎𝑥)1/𝑥 ; 𝑥<0 a=
If 𝑓(𝑥) = { 𝑏 ; 𝑥=0 is cont. at 𝑥 = 0. Find a, b, c. log(2/3)
(𝑥+𝑐)1/3 −1 b = 2/3
; 𝑥>0
(𝑥+1)1/2 −1
c=1
20. 1−𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 𝜋 a = 1/3
3𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥
; 𝑥< 2
𝜋 𝜋 b = 8/3
If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑎 ; 𝑥= 2
is cont. at 𝑥 = ; 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑎, b.
2
𝑏(1−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥) 𝜋
{ (𝜋−2𝑥)2
; 𝑥> 2
*21. sin(𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥)−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝜋 K=0
(𝜋−2𝑥)2
;𝑥 ≠2 𝜋
If 𝑓(𝑥) = { 𝜋
is continuous at 𝑥 = 2
; find k
𝑘 ;𝑥 = 2

NOTE: * marked questions are not from examination point of view.

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