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Machine Learning and IoT Overview

Machine learning is a branch of AI that enables systems to learn from data, featuring scalability, automation, self-improvement, and adaptability. Its functions include recommendation systems, predictions, anomaly detection, and decision-making, while its potential impacts involve improved accuracy, automation, and ethical concerns. IoT affects individuals by enhancing convenience and safety, and organizations by improving customer support and operational efficiency, but it also poses security risks such as weak authentication and data interception.

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Abiha Ashraf
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5 views8 pages

Machine Learning and IoT Overview

Machine learning is a branch of AI that enables systems to learn from data, featuring scalability, automation, self-improvement, and adaptability. Its functions include recommendation systems, predictions, anomaly detection, and decision-making, while its potential impacts involve improved accuracy, automation, and ethical concerns. IoT affects individuals by enhancing convenience and safety, and organizations by improving customer support and operational efficiency, but it also poses security risks such as weak authentication and data interception.

Uploaded by

Abiha Ashraf
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

TOPIC 16 : EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES

Q1) What is the concept feature and function of machine


learning?

Machine learning is a branch of all where system can learn from


data. Here learning can be supervised. It uses large datasets and
high processing powers. It supports accurate decision making
and predictive analysis. It is also. Used to identify hidden
patterns and trends

Features of machine learning involves scalability. Means it can


handle large amount of datasets. Automation means it can
reduces the human need. Need for human intervention next. It
involves self improvement as accuracy increases as more data
has been processed and hence data integrity increases. It
involves adaptability means it can be. It can be adjustable. 2 new
environments. And it is used for identifying hidding trends.

Functional machine learning includes. Recommendation it It


provides the customer with targeted advertisement of their
interest and hobbies. Secondly, it is used to make prediction
means future outcomes can be forecasted. Third, it can be Ted
can. Anomaly detection means it is used to identify unusual
activities and bugs reported. And it is also used for decision
making. Means it supports accurate decision making.

1
Q2) What are the potential impact and discuss the possiblities of
machine learning

Potential impact of machine learning includes as it improves accuracy


in desicion making. Automates complex task, reduces chances of
human error in data analysis, increase efficiency as data integrity is
improved and there are very few chances of data redundancy. It also
creates ethical and privacy issues. Large amount of high quality data
is required and also provides with personalized recommendation
system

Possibilities of machine learning;

• Health monitoring and medical diagnosis


• Speech and image recognization
• Chatbots and virtual assistant
• Fraud detection in bank
• Predictive analysis

2
Q3) How IOT can affect individual and organizations

IoT can affect individual as it improves. Conveniences through


automation. Reduces energy usage , Improves personal safety.
Provide with real time information,increases dependence on internet
connectivity, helps monitor health and fitness

Organization

Ehances customer support

Helps with transaction processing

Improves desicion making

Enable real time monitoring

Improves operational security

Reduces cost through predictive maintainance

3
Q4) What is the technology and infrastructure used in IOT and what
are the potential security risk?

Technology and infrastructure

• Sensors collect real world data


• accurately, they are used to carry out action based on processing
data.
• Gateways connect IoT devices to a wider network.
• Data analytics and AI analyze IoT devices to enable automation.
• IPV 6 addressing allows billions of it to IoT devices to have a
secure IP address.

Potential security risk

• Weak authentication due to simple password which doesn't


contain symbols and numbers
• Lack of encryption allow data interception

4
• High chances of data being get hacked or misused as privacy
measure aren't taken
• Poor device management as large number of IOT devices are
connected

5
Q5) How and why argumentated and virtual reality can not be used by
individuals and organizations?

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