13-Mark Answer 2: PPC Advertising
Pay-Per-Click (PPC) advertising is a paid online advertising model where advertisers pay only when
a user clicks their ad. PPC ads appear at the top or bottom of search engine results pages (SERPs)
as well as on social media platforms and partner websites. PPC is an essential part of SEM because
it gives businesses instant visibility for targeted keywords.
1. How PPC Works
1. Choose Keywords – Select search terms users may type.
2. Create an Ad – A short text ad with a headline, description and link.
3. Set a Bid – Maximum amount the advertiser is willing to pay per click.
4. Quality Score – Google evaluates ad relevance and landing page quality.
5. Ad Auction – Higher bid + better quality score = higher placement.
6. User Clicks the Ad – Advertiser pays only for actual clicks.
7. Landing Page – User is taken to a page designed for conversion.
2. Importance of PPC Advertising
Provides immediate traffic to new or existing websites.
Places businesses at the top of SERPs instantly.
Reaches users who already show interest through keyword searches.
Highly useful for promotions, product launches and seasonal campaigns.
3. Advantages of PPC
Quick visibility compared to SEO.
Budget control — daily or monthly limits.
Precise targeting (age, location, device, keywords).
Measurable performance: CTR, CPC, conversions, ROI.
Only pay when someone clicks the ad.
Helps test keywords for SEO campaigns.
4. Limitations of PPC
Can become expensive for competitive keywords.
Traffic stops when you stop paying.
Requires continuous monitoring and optimization.
Poorly designed landing pages can waste ad budget.
5. Types of PPC Ads
Search Ads (Google Search Network)
Display Ads (banners, images)
Shopping Ads (product images with prices)
Video Ads (YouTube)
Remarketing Ads (show ads to previous visitors)