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Circle Geometry Problems and Solutions

The document contains notes and problems related to circle geometry, including angles, diameters, and chords. It provides various figures and questions to solve, along with answers to some of the problems. The content is aimed at helping students understand and apply concepts related to circles in mathematics.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views2 pages

Circle Geometry Problems and Solutions

The document contains notes and problems related to circle geometry, including angles, diameters, and chords. It provides various figures and questions to solve, along with answers to some of the problems. The content is aimed at helping students understand and apply concepts related to circles in mathematics.

Uploaded by

niti sharma
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Notes – CIRCLES (IX) Anshul Walia Mathematics Classes (9357615977)

MIX

8. In Fig. 10.20,O is the


1. In Fig. 10.10, if AOB is a centre of the circle, ∠BCO
diameter and ∠ADC = 120°, = 30°. Find x and y.
then find ∠CAB

2. In Fig. 10.11, AOC is a 9. In Fig. 10.21, O is the centre of


diameter of the circle and arc AXB the circle, BD = OD and CD ⊥ AB.
=1/2 arc BYC. Find ∠BOC. Find ∠CAB.

3. In Fig. 10.12, ∠ABC = 45º, Answers:


prove that OA ⊥ OC.
1) 30° 2) 120° 4) 100° 5) 50° 6) 270° 7) 66°, 54°
8) 𝑥 = 30°, 𝑦 = 15° 9) 30°

MCQS
1. AD is a diameter of a circle and AB is a chord. If AD = 34 cm, AB
= 30 cm, the distance of AB from the centre of the circle is :

4. In Fig.10.13, ∠ADC =
(A) 17 cm (B) 15 cm (C) 4 cm (D) 8 cm
130° and chord BC = chord BE.
Find ∠CBE.
2. In Fig. 10.3, if OA = 5 cm, AB = 8 cm
and OD is perpendicular to AB, then
CD is equal to:

(A) 2 cm (B) 3 cm
(C) 4 cm (D) 5 cm

3. If AB = 12 cm, BC = 16 cm and AB is perpendicular to BC, then


the radius of the circle passing through the points A, B and C is :
5. In Fig.10.14, ∠ACB = 40º.
Find ∠OAB (A) 6 cm (B) 8 cm (C) 10 cm (D) 12 cm

4. In Fig.10.4, if ∠ABC = 20°, then


∠AOC is equal to:

6. In Fig.10.15, AOB is a (A) 20° (B) 40°


diameter of the circle and C, D, E (C) 60° (D) 10°
are any three points on the
semi-circle. Find the value of
∠ACD + ∠BED.
5. In Fig.10.5, if AOB is a diameter of the
circle and AC = BC, then ∠CAB is equal to:
(A) 30° (B) 60°
(C) 90° (D) 45°

7. In Fig. 10.16, ∠OAB =


30º and ∠OCB = 57º.
Find ∠BOC and ∠AOC.
Notes – CIRCLES (IX) Anshul Walia Mathematics Classes (9357615977)

6. In Fig. 10.6, if ∠OAB = 40º, then ∠ACB is


equal to :

(A) 50º (B) 40º ANSWERS:


(1) D (2) A (3) C (4) B (5) D (6) A (7) C
(C) 60º (D) 70°
(8) B (9) C 10) D 11) C 12) B

7. In Fig. 10.7, if ∠DAB = 60º,


∠ABD = 50º, then ∠ACB is equal to:

(A) 60º (B) 50º


(C) 70º (D) 80º

8. ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral such that AB is a diameter of the


circle circumscribing it and ∠ADC = 140º, then ∠BAC is equal to:

(A) 80º (B) 50º (C) 40º (D) 30º

9. In Fig. 10.8, BC is a diameter of


the circle and ∠BAO = 60º. Then
∠ADC is equal to :

(A) 30º (B) 45º


(C) 60º (D) 120º

10. In Fig. 10.9, ∠AOB = 90º and ∠ABC =


30º, then ∠CAO is equal to:

(A) 30º (B) 45º


(C) 90º (D) 60º

11. In Fig. 10.1, two congruent circles have centres O and O′. Arc AXB
subtends an angle of 75º at the centre O and arc A′ Y B′ subtends
an angle of 25º at the centre O′. Then the ratio of arcs A X B and A′
Y B′ is:

(A) 2 : 1 (B) 1 : 2 (C) 3 : 1 (D) 1 : 3

12. In Fig. 10.2, AB and CD


are two equal chords of a
circle with centre O. OP
and OQ are
perpendiculars on chords
AB and CD, respectively.
If ∠POQ = 150º, then
∠APQ is equal to

(A) 30º (B) 75º


(C) 15º (D) 60º

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