31-12-2025

6201CJM11SCHOOL2542 JM

PHYSICS

SECTION-I

1) A uniform heavy rod of mass 20 kg. Cross sectional area 0.4 m2 and length 20 m is hanging from
a fixed support Neglecting lateral contraction. The elongation in the rod due to its own weight is
x2 10-9 m. The value of x is _______.
(Given : Young modulus Y = 2 1011 N/m2
and g = 10 m/s2)

(A) 5
(B) 10
(C) 15
(D) 20

2) The fig. shows the motion of a planet around the sun in an elliptical orbit with sun at the focus.
The shaded areas can be assumed to be equal. If t1 and t2 represent the time taken for the planet to
move from A to B and C to D respectively, then

(A) t1 < t2
(B) t1 > t2
(C) t1 = t2
(D) None of the above

3) A liquid stands at the plane level in the U-tube when at rest. If area of cross-section of both the
limbs are equal, what will be the difference in heights h of the liquid in the two limbs of U-tube,
when the system is given an acceleration a in horizontal direction towards right as shown?
(L = length of horizontal portion of tube,
H = initial height of liquid in both limbs)
(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

4) The height at which the weight of a body becomes 1/9th its weight on the surface of earth (radius
of earth is R) :-

(A) h = 3R
(B) h = R
h=
(C)

(D) h = 2R

5) Two spheres of masses m and M are situated in air and the gravitational force between them is F.
The whole thing is kept inside a satellite revolving around earth then. The gravitational force will
now be-

(A) 3 F
(B) F

(C)

(D)

6) A large number of identical point masses m are placed along x-axis at x = 0, 1, 2, 4, ....... The

magnitude of gravitational force on mass at origin (x = 0), will be :-

(A) Gm2

(B)
Gm2
(C)
Gm2

(D)
Gm2

7) The depth at which the effective value of acceleration due to gravity is at

(A) R

(B)

(C)

(D)

8) The length of a metal wire is ℓ1 when the tension in it is T1 and is ℓ2 when the tension is T2. The
natural length of the wire is :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

9) The young's modulus of the material of a wire is 2 × 1010 Nm–2 . If the elongation strain is 1% Then
the energy stored in the wire per unit volume is

(A) 0.5 × 106 Jm–3

(B) 106 Jm–3
(C) 2 × 106 Jm–3
(D) 4 × 106 Jm–3

10) A wire suspended vertically from one of its ends is stretched by attaching a weight of 200 N to
the lower end. The weight stretches the wire by 1 mm. The elastic energy stored in the wire is :-

(A) 0.2 J
(B) 10 J
(C) 20 J
(D) 0.1 J

11) Diagram shows a jar filled with two non mixing liquids 1 and 2 having densities ρ1 and
ρ2 respectively. A solid ball, made of material of density ρ3, is dropped in the jar. It comes to
equilibrium in the position shown in the figure. Which of the following is true for ρ1, ρ2 and ρ3 ?
(A) ρ3 < ρ1 < ρ2
(B) ρ1 < ρ3 < ρ2
(C) ρ1 < ρ2 < ρ3
(D) ρ1 > ρ3 > ρ2

12) In a U-tube experiment, a column AB of water is balanced by a column CD of oil, as shown in the

figure. Then the relative density of oil is:-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

13) A cube of ice floats partly in water and partly in kerosine oil. Specific gravity of kerosine oil is
0.8 and ice is 0.9. What is the ratio of volume of ice in water to that in kerosine oil :-

(A) 1 : 1
(B) 1 : 8
(C) 8 : 1
(D) None of these

14) A block of wood floats in water with th of its volume submerged. If the same block just floats
in a liquid, the density of the liquid (in kg m–3) is :-

(A) 1250
(B) 600
(C) 400
(D) 800

15) A cup of water is placed in a car moving at a constant acceleration a to the left. Inside the water
is a small air bubble. The figure that correctly shows the shape of the water surface and the

direction of motion of the air bubble is.

(A) A
(B) B
(C) C
(D) D

16) In the given figure, the pressure difference between points A and B is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

17) An incompressible liquid flows through a horizontal tube as shown in the following fig. Then the
velocity v of the fluid is

(A) 3.0 m/s

(B) 1.5 m/s
(C) 1.0 m/s
(D) 2.25 m/s

18) A cubical block is floating in a liquid with half of its volume immersed in the liquid. When the
whole system accelerates upwards with acceleration of g/3, the fraction of volume immersed in the

liquid will be

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

19) A boat having a length of 3 metre and breadth 2 metre is floating on a lake. The boat sinks by
one cm when a man gets on it. The mass of the man is

(A) 60 kg
(B) 62 kg
(C) 72 kg
(D) 128 kg

20) A thin cylindrical tube is filled completely with a liquid and closed tightly at both ends. If the
tube is rotated in horizontal plane about vertical axis as shown then as we go from end A to B

pressure

(A) Remains constant

(B) Increases continuously
(C) Decreases continuously
(D) First increases and then decreases

SECTION-II

1) The mass of planet is 1/9 of the mass of the earth and its radius is half that of the earth. If a body
weight 9 N on the earth. Its weight on the planet would be (in N) :-

2) Two wires A and B are of the same materials. Their lengths in the ratio 1 : 2 and diameter are in
the ratio 2 : 1 when stretched by force FA and FB respectively, they get equal increase in their
lengths. Then FA = NFB. Find N

3) A rubber cord has a cross–sectional area 1 mm2 and total unstretched length 10 cm. It is stretched
to 12 cm and then released to project a mass of 5 g. The Young's modulus for rubber is 5 × 108

N–m2. If the tension in the cord is T newton. Find value of .

4) A hydraulic lift with a rectangular platform of length 1.5 m and width 0.8 m is used to raise cars
above the ground. The cross-sectional area of the narrow, fluid-filled tube connected to the lift-
platform is 0.06 m2 (as shown in the figure). If a 500-kg car is placed on the lift-platform what force,
F (in N), must be applied to the small piston to balance the weight of the car ?

5) An open-ended U-tube of uniform cross-sectional area contains water (density 1.0

gram/centimeter3) standing initially 20 centimeters from the bottom in each arm. An immiscible
liquid of density 4.0 grams/ centimeter3) is added to one arm until a layer 5 centimeters high forms,
as shown in the figure above. What is the ratio h2/h1 of the heights of the liquid in the two arms?

CHEMISTRY
 SECTION-I

1) Whcih of the following salts are strong electrolytes?

(A) NaClO4
(B) NaCl
(C) K2SO4
(D) All of these

2) At 100oC, Kw = 10–12. pH of pure water at 100oC will be

(A) 7.0
(B) 6.0
(C) 8.0
(D) 12.0

3) The rapid change of pH near the end point of an acid–base titration is the basis of indicator
detection. pH of the solution is related to ratio of the concentrations of the conjugate acid (HIn) and
base (In–) forms of the indicator by the expression:-

(A)
log = pKIn – pH

(B)
log = pH – pKIn

(C)
log = pH + pKIn

(D)
log = pKIn – pH

4) A buffer solution can be prepared from a mixture of

I. Sodium acetate and acetic acid in water
II. Sodium chloride and HCl in water
III. Ammonia and NH4Cl in water
IV. Ammonia and sodium hydroxide in water

(A) 1, 3, 4
(B) 2, 3, 4
(C) 1, 2, 4
(D) 1, 3

5) The pH of 10–11 M HCl at 25oC is

(A) 11
(B) 3
(C) Slightly greater than 7
(D) Slightly less than 7

6) When equal volumes of pH = 4 and pH = 6 are mixed together then the pH of the resulting
solution will be [log 5 = 0.7]

(A) 4.3
(B) 4.7
(C) 5
(D) 5.3

7) The solubility product of BaSO4 is The solubility of BaSO4 in presence of 0.01 M H2SO4
will be

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

8) Which is incorrect?

(A) Conjugate acid of H2O is H3O+

(B) Conjugate base of

(C) Conjugate base of NH3 is

(D) Conjugate base of HOCl is Cl–

9) Solubility of AgCl in water, 0.01 M CaCl2, 0.01 M NaCl and 0.05 M AgNO3 are S1, S2, S3 and S4
respectively, then,

(A) S1 < S2 < S3 < S4

(B) S1 > S3 > S2 > S4
(C) S1 > S2 = S3 > S4
(D) S1 > S3 > S4 > S2

10) When a solution of benzoic acid was titrated with NaOH, the pH of the solution when half of the
acid neutralized was 4.2. then pKa of acid is

(A) 4.2
(B) 2.1
(C) 8.4
(D) cannot it be determined

11) Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?

(A) The pH of HCl solution is 8.
(B) The conjugate base of is
(C) Kw increases wiht increases in temperature.
(D) When a solution of a weak monoprotic acid is titrated against a strong base at half neutralisation
point,
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

(A) (A), (D)

(B) (B), (C), (D)
(C) (B), (C)
(D) (A), (B), (C)

12) When the hydrogen ion concentration [H+] increases by a factor of 1000, the value of pH of the
solution ____________.

(A) Decreases by 3 units

(B) Decreases by 2 units
(C) Increases by 2 units
(D) Increases by 1000 units

13) A weak acid HX (Ka = 10–5) forms a salt NaX when reacted with NaOH. What is % hydrolysis of
0.1 M NaX aqueous solution :

(A) 0.0001 %
(B) 0.001 %
(C) 0.01 %
(D) 0.1 %

14) 200 mL of 0.01 M HCl is mixed with 400 mL of 0.01 M HNO3. The pH of the mixture is
____________
Given : log 2 = 0.30, log 3 = 0.48, log 5 = 0.70, log 7 = 0.84, log 11 = 1.04

(A) 2.5
(B) 2
(C) 2.34
(D) 3.02

15) Arrange the following solutions in the decreasing order of pH:

(I) 0.01 M HCl (II) 0.01 M NaOH
(III) 0.01 M CH3COONa (IV) 0.01 M NaCl

(A) (I) > (III) > (IV) > (II)

(B) (I) > (IV) > (III) > (II)
(C) (II) > (III) > (IV) > (I)
(D) (II) > (IV) > (III) > (I)

16) Which of the following are Lewis acids?

(A) PH3 and BCl3

(B) AlCl3 and CCl4
(C) PH3 and CCl4
(D) BCl3 and AlCl3

17) The pKa of a weak acid, (HA), is 4.80. The pKb of a weak base, BOH is 4.78. The pH of an
aqueous solution of the corresponding salt, BA, will be

(A) 9.22
(B) 9.58
(C) 4.79
(D) 7.01

18) Which of the following is the weakest base?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

19) If solubility product of Zr3 (PO4)4 is denoted by Ksp and its molar solubility is denoted by S, then
which of the following relations between S and Ksp is correct?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

20) When equal volumes of the following solutions are mixed, precipitation of

will occur only with

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

SECTION-II

1) pH value of 0.001 M NaOH solution is ___________

2) At 310 K, the solubility of CaF2 in water is The solubility product of CaF2 is
____________
(Given molar mass : CaF2 = 78 g mol–1)

3) In order to prepare a buffer solution of pH 5.74, sodium acetate is added to acetic acid. If the
concentration of acetic acid in the buffer is 1.0 M, the concentration of sodium acetate in the buffer
is ____________M.
[Given : pKa (acetic acid) = 4.74]

4) What should be the H+ ion concentration of 0.1 M solution of CH3COOH ? [Ka = 10–5]. If H+ ion
concentration is 1 × 10–y then y is

5) Ka for butyric acid (C3H7COOH) is The pH of 0.2 M solution of butyric acid is__________
[Given log 2 = 0.30]

MATHS

SECTION-I

1) If the lines 3x – 4y + 4 = 0 and 6x – 8y – 7 = 0 are tangents to a circle, then the radius of the
circle is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

2) Let A be the centre of the circle x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y – 20 = 0 and B (1, 7) and D(4, –2) are points on
the circle then, if tangents be drawn at B and D, which meet at C, then area of quadrilateral ABCD is
__________

(A) 150
(B) 75

(C)

(D) None of these

3) The equation of the circle through the points of intersection of x2 + y2 – 1 = 0, x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y + 1

= 0 and touching the line x + 2y = 0, is

(A) x2 + y2 + x + 2y = 0
(B) x2 + y2 – x + 20 = 0
(C) x2 + y2 – x – 2y = 0
(D) 2(x2 + y2 – 1) = 0

4) The lines 2x – 3y = 5 and 3x – 4y = 7 are diameters of a cirlcle of area 154 sq. units. The equation
of the circle is

(A) x2 + y2 – 2x + 2y = 47
(B) x2 + y2 – 2x – 2y = 62
(C) x2 + y2 + 2x = 47
(D) x2 + y2 – 2x + 2y = 62

5) is a tangent line to the circle x2 + y2 = r2, if

(A) n2r2 = m2
(B)

(C)

(D) None of these

6) The angle between the two tangents from the origin to the circle (x – 7)2 + (y + 1)2 = 25 equals

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) None of these

7) The locus of the mid-points of the chords of the circle x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y – 11 = 0 which subtend 60o
at the centre is

(A) x2 + y2 – 4x – 2y – 7 = 0
(B) x2 + y2 + 4x + 2y – 7 = 0
(C) x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y – 7 = 0
(D) x2 + y2 + 2x + 4y + 7 = 0

8) The circle passing through (1, –2) and touching the axis of x at (3, 0) also passes through the point

(A) (–5, 2)
(B) (2, –5)
(C) (5, –2)
(D) (–2, 5)

9) Find the equation of the chord of x2 + y2 + 6x – 10 = 0 which is bisected at (–2, 2)

(A) x + 2y = 2
(B) 2x + y + 2 = 0
(C) x + y = 0
(D) None of these

10) Find the equation of the chord of contact of the point (1, 2) with respect to the circle x2 + y2 + 2x
+ 3y + 1 = 0

(A) 4x + 7y + 10 = 0
(B) 7x + 4y + 10 = 0
(C) 4x + 7y – 10 = 0
(D) 7x + 4y – 10 = 0

11) Find the equation of the normal to the circle x2 + y2 = 2x, which is parallel to the line x + 2y = 3.

(A) 2y + x = 1
(B) 2y + x = 0
(C) 2y – x = 1
(D) 2y – x = 0

12) Find the equations of tangents to the circle x2 + y2 – 6x + 4y – 12 = 0 which are parallel to the
line 4x – 3y + 6 = 0

(A) 3y = 4x – 7
(B) 3y = 4x + 43
(C) 3y = 4x + 7
(D) 3y + 4x = 43

13) The length of latus rectum of a parabola, whose focus is (2, 3) and directrix is the line x – 4y + 3
= 0 is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

14) Find the equation of tangents to the parabola y2 = 9x which go through the point (4, 10).

(A) y = x + 9

(B)

(C)
(D)

15) The points of contact Q and R of tangent from the point P (2, 3) on the parabola y2 = 4x are

(A) (9, 6) and (1, 2)

(B) (1, 2) and (4, 4)
(C) (4, 4) and (9, 6)

(D)
(9, 6) and

16) If 2x + y + k = 0 is a normal to the parabola y2 = 16x, then find the value of k.

(A) –48
(B) 16
(C) 48
(D) –16

17) The angle between the tangents drawn from a point (–a, 2a) to y2 = 4ax is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

18) The locus of the mid point of the line segment joining the focus to a moving point on the
parabola y2 = 4ax is parabola with directrix:

(A) x = –a

(B)

(C) x = 0

(D)

19) Let P be the point (1, 0) and Q a point on the parabola y2 = –8x, then find the locus of the mid
point of PQ.

(A) y2 = 2 + 4x
(B) y2 = 4x + 2
(C) y2 = 2 – 4x
(D) y2 = 4x

20) If y = 2x – 3 is a tangent to the parabola then 'a' is equal to

(A) 1
(B) –1

(C)

(D)

SECTION-II

1)

The length of intercept on y-axis, by a circle whose diameter is the line joining the points (–4, 3) and
(12, –1) is then value of a is

2) The greatest distance of the point P (10, 7) from the circle x2 + y2 – 4x – 2y – 20 = 0 is

3) The length of the tangent drawn from the point (2, 3) to the circles 2(x2 + y2) – 7x + 9y – 11 = 0 is
L then L2 is equal be

4) The length of the diameter of the circle which touches the x-axis at the point (1, 0) and passes
through the point (2, 3) is d then the value of 3d is

5) A circle of radius 2 lies in the first quadrant and touches both the axes of co-ordinates. Find the
radius of the circle with the centre at (6, 5) and touching the above circle externally.
 ANSWER KEYS

PHYSICS

SECTION-I

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. A C B D B B B C B D B A A D D D C A A B

SECTION-II

Q. 21 22 23 24 25
A. 4 8 1 250 2

CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I

Q. 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
A. D B A D D A A D B A C A C B C D D A D A

SECTION-II

Q. 46 47 48 49 50
A. 11 108 10 3 2

MATHS

SECTION-I

Q. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A. B B C A C A C C A A A C D B B A B C C D

SECTION-II

Q. 71 72 73 74 75
A. 4 15 14 10 3
 SOLUTIONS

PHYSICS

1)

2)

Conceptual Area velocity Same

3)

4) g' = , g' =

1+ =3
h = 2R

5) G remains constant

6) Fnet = Gmm

7)

8) Let the natural length of wire = ℓ

Change in length (ℓ1 – ℓ) when tension T1.
and cange in length (ℓ2 – ℓ) when tension T2.

∴ (ℓ1 – ℓ) = ...(i)
ℓ2 – ℓ = ...(ii)

⇒ ℓ1T2 – ℓT2 = ℓ2T1 – ℓT

9) Energy per unit volume =

10)

Elastic energy stored in the wire is

= = 0.1 J

11)

As liq. 1 is above liq. 2

∴ ρ1 < ρ2
As the body is fluating between the layer of liq. 1
& liq.2
∴ ρ3 > ρ1 & ρ3 < ρ2
Hence, r1 < r3 < r2

12)

Explain the Question : In this U-tube experiment, a column of oil of height h1 (column CD) in
one arm is balanced by a column of water of height h2 (column AB) in the other arm, as shown
in the figure. find the relative density of the oil,
Concept : This question is based on Hydrostatic Equilibrium
Formula : P = P0 + ρgh
Solution :

P1 = P2
Po + ρoil × g × h1 = Po + ρw × g × h2

Final answer : 1

13)
V1 1000 g + V2 800g
= (V1 + V2) 900 g

14) Weight of the body = Weight of the liquid displaced

In water

...(i)
In liquid,

..(ii)
From equation (i) and (ii), we get

kg m–3
= 800 kg m–3.

15)

Conceptual

16)

17)

18)

Conceptual

19) Mass of man = 1000×(3 × 2 × 0.01) = 60 kg

20)

Increases Continuously

21) gp = ⇒ gp =

gp = , wp = mgp = mg = 9N

wp = = 4N

22)

23) Tension in cord

=
= 100 N

24)

= 250 N

25)
CHEMISTRY

26) All salts are strong electrolyte.

27)

28)

log = pKIn – pH

29) Buffer solution can be prepared by

And

Where NH4OH is formed as follows

30)
31)

32)

33)

34) Water and AgCl don't have common ion, therefore solubility will be maximum. But the
concentration of AgNO3 is 0.05 which is maximum therefore solubility will be least.

35)

36) (A) PH of solution is 6.98.

(B) Conjugate base of is .
(C) Degree of ionisation increases with temperature, thus ionic product of water (Kw) also
increases.
(D) At half neutralisation point, pH = pKa

37)
Let, [H+]1 = 10–5

pH1 = –log (10–5) = 5

pH2 = –log (10–2) = 2
pH is decreased by a factor of 3.

38) % h =

=
= 10–2 = 0.01 %

39) On mixing two acids

N1V1 + N2V2 = N3V3

40)

41)
BCl3 and AlCl3

42) Given that

= 7 + 1/2 (4.80 – 4.78) = 7.01

43) Lower the value of Kb, weaker is the base

44)

= 6912S7

45) For precipitation, ionic product > Ksp. In this case ionic product = [Ag+] [Cl–]

Thus

46)

pH = 14 – 3 = 11

47) Solubility of CaF2 = S mol/L

48) Using Henderson

Hasselbalch equation,

49)
 50) pH(weak acid) =

MATHS

51) The diameter of the cirlce is perpendicular distance between the parallel lines (tangents)

3x – 4y + 4 = 0 and and so it is equal to

Hence radius is

52)
53)

54)

Diameter intersect at centre

) = 6x – 9y = 15
) 6x – 8y = 14
___________
y = –1 2x + 3 = 5

----------------------------
(1, –1)

(Radius)2
Equation of circle

55)

Slope of tangent

The value of constant term

56)

AOC = 45o
the angle contained
= 90o

57)

x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y – 11 = 0

CM distance is fixed

Radius of circle =

Coordinate of c (+1, 2)

Locus of
x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y + 1 + 4 = 12
x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y -7 = 0

58)
Passing through (1, –2) and touching axis at (3, 0)
family of circle touching line at a point

this circle passes through (1, –2)

Hence circle is
(x – 3)2 + y2 + 4y = 0
The point (5 – 3)2 + (–2)2 – 4.2 = 0

59)

Equation of chord bisected at point is T = S1 point (–2, 2)

x2 + y2 + 6x – 10 = 0

T = x (–2) + y.2 + 6
= –2x + 2y + 3x – 6 – 10
T = S1
–2x + 2y + 3x – 6 – 10 = –14

S1 = 4 + 4 – 12 – 10
–14

60)

x2 + y2 + 2x + 3y + 1 = 0 equation of chord of contact is T = 0

(1, 2)

2x + 4y + 2 (x + 1) + 3 (y + 2) + 2 = 0
2x + 4y + 2x + 2 + 3y + 6 + 2 = 0

61)

x2 + y2 – 2x = 0
center of circle (1, 0) normal will pass through center

2y = –x + 1

62)

x2 + y2 – 6x + 4y – 12 = 0 Parallel to line
(x – 3)2 + (y + 2)2 = 25 4x – 3y + 6 = 0
Slope of tangent
equations of tangent (slope form)

two tangents are possible

63) The length of latus rectum = perp. from focus to the directrix

64)
Since it passes through (4, 10)

Equation of tangent's are

65)

Chord of contact
T=0
y2 = 4x p (2, 3)

3y = 2x + 4
6y = 4x + 8
6y = y2 + 8
y2 – 6y + 8 = 0
y=4 y=2
x=4 x=1
Hence points are (4, 4) and (1, 2)

66)

y = –2x – k
slope of normal = (–2)
Equation of normal in slope form
y = mx –2a m – am3, a = 4
y = –2x – 2.4. (–2) – (4) (–2)3
y = –2x + 16 + 32
32 + 16 = –k
K = –48

67) The given point (–a, 2a_) lies on the directrix x = –a of the parabola y2 = 4ax. Thus, the
tangents are at right angle

68)

Focus (a, 0) any point on parabola (at2 , 2at)

mid point of there two points

y2 = a2x – a2

vertex and

y-axis is directrix.

69)

Any point on parabola

mid point of PQ

2t = y
2 – y2 = 4x
y2 = 2 – 4x

70)

Equation of tangent

71) Equation of circle (x + 4) (x – 12) + (y – 3) (y + 1) = 0

x2 – 8x – 48 + y2 – 2y – 3 = 0
x2 + y2 – 8x – 2y – 51 = 0

72) x2 + y2 – 4x – 2y – 20 = 0
Center of circle (2, 1)
Radius = 5
greatest distance =

PC + R = greatest distance

10 + 5 = 15
73)
length of tangent =

74) Family of circle touches x-axis at (1, 0)

Passes through (2, 3)

Circle's equation

Diameter is

75)