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The document discusses Rolle's Theorem and the First Derivative Test for finding local extrema of functions. It outlines the conditions under which these theorems apply and provides examples of how to determine critical points and analyze function behavior. Additionally, it touches on analytic functions and Taylor series expansions.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views38 pages

Combined Math PDF

The document discusses Rolle's Theorem and the First Derivative Test for finding local extrema of functions. It outlines the conditions under which these theorems apply and provides examples of how to determine critical points and analyze function behavior. Additionally, it touches on analytic functions and Taylor series expansions.

Uploaded by

jyoshna.niki
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
Page-O Role ’S Thecvyeny:— | Sh a dunctitow d cond? inteyvel amd olifteye rdable an feat blend ond the Fumedion's values ok the enalpoéats of | the entewval ane ae yOhem there must be | at Least one potnt between, the endpoints where the function's devvat've & Koo. statement $- . 96 $00 % continues 07 [a,b] aval diffeveteable on (a,b) amd graye feb) ahem Dhere enests a "Cc" in, (a,b). such mot He=0 Perblems: — : venta Roelle’s Sheovem for Jelena functions + ; Noll) gON= AOLAE bh Ga) soft Given gona men-aje = (oan oY , 2 ge = Warts y,ohaye4 | (since (uy)’= u’v tu’ ) ey Gra) $54 (any) = PMY gun at sv 6n] | e ey, (9n—9,t0v-6x) : PHO) = em y ( 3x +a0-8) @ scanned with OKEN Scanner oS ene in (0,2) Since fie n(A- 9 fley= 0 amol fl) = So fly = 4a) fila Heal Hence. £ ts cont tnucus owe ai flevenftble So Rolle’s ohe™ — holds gerd: Now f/cc) =O oR, $e =O q 30 4a —% =0 YW +6a-4a—8=0 7 BRB) -4 CUA) =O FQ Qk) C34) =O Q ra-2 owl Yo But C=-2 of C=Yy Hee c=-2 coer nt Le nm @2) Thus c= hy, €(0/%) No.2) Fend anol (Soliton) ‘of the. medion slnrea ° ° PL=0 ‘tg OW 9 - ; ' S12 oleh Fon) = MARI» DH) =(x-2)Inc- Now Fl) =o cwol fla) =o SO FON) ty continnuny cond. alrfferent ble _ im (1,2) @ scanned with OKEN Scanner cwd forthew ft feo ogee Sof seattefies all the’ % Comelifiens of Relte's abet seove, POY Cla) In > Alon) = Ina (n ie = aInn f - ae »y Poy = Clana 2b Ww Ae Givew “the. ef? WAIWH =D =o OR Mann 2t A 9 Dy flew =o SO ohewe — emists a "co" E (ha) such tek flee) =o 7 ¢ Inc —ate =0 Cc 7 Heep = Elna-I4e = Cc OF 6 an Me. ‘ot CSofu’m) of the cyuation AMW-LINM =O N03) gon = Wl Qe we” on (eV) 7) 7 1 SP genye WT Caen?” on Cony NOD f£(0) = 0 wel fla) =o SOF ay condinucwy and lt foreakia ble, w [oa] BY Rotle’s he” flee)z0 for dome c EY Now f!cu) = Qm-l) 2A @_a ya + 12" can), ey" ey as am-) iy (Re) = CD Lem em 2] @ scanned with OKEN Scanner Page-@ at SimE eso ty (amt b — Gy 7? 9 (AZO Gn) = C0") = . Cat) = acamai)—c(ary) AY 26 cca-c) . 2 atawel) — ¢ [lamD+ 29] =0 a cl am tan -]= alam) De = Scand = _acan=)) _ (amtan-l) web fhe ) conbinuons in [a0] and it) Difgeventéble wm (a,6) chew there entsts ab Least one value Cc E(a)b) Such Procf ¢ wet wy cherse fendi per, xé [0,5] Since $ aml % ave cendinuors in [a4 J cwnel . differentible ts (or ,4) Heresfve bd conderuous in [apb] awl diviveble +, (a6) oe Nw chose Ke unknswn cmskmb A, Such FCA FEA = GC) , , @ scanned with OKEN Scanner anol fiadtard = Gla) Poge 3) CA tb A = fla) ard Since pe) Now (5) f Oey DAG F0- FO) 3 = by) — fFlL% 2 A CO J) a-4 Thurs p setinfied all the Hwee condlét ems of the = Rolle’s ape: ohevefeve by elle's ahe™ oheve. enists number € Cab) such the flee) =ficcy+A =O Sus ficcy= -A since. fCotn=o 7 Bed = He) oe toe a-to-4f9 a-b (Pr ed) y 2 aan Dou i Verify the womagrern es Me *» value No) FOY =a th WS) fol? s ~ FD continuo and clifferentée (5) So by LMv ‘ohe™ j 4th) — FOr) b-aw tov seme cin (a,b) Probl ems & — = f’ce) ne @ scanned with OKEN Scanner v fy @ sence 40x) wr : > f(s) =as av $00 = | Now f’cn) = AK nue ohove, fore, = _aS— 1) sac 5-1 Daa. any = 6 = c=3 easy NO) fen) 2 908 HY Se ¢- LMv ohe™ io not applicable become, + & not difteventible a =o aw £09 = tT Che a. 7 Slt tm ohe” iy not valed became fo Aiscontinnouws at DE Cy ) No.3) NOM) reduce clongronge's Meo Value theorem fom Rotle’s fem, 9 sol e- . : CZ rh n 7 he . Y= FON) — £4) AC uo) Mere wa g ond fi fonbinuoy 0 BPI aur den'vable hs (ah) f % foninuoy ™ E Ohew, OY» abo Continuous ty [4.47 anal Onis in (a) . oe @ scanned with OKEN Scanner Fuy they gin = and oletermine. A PH @ Such thot Glo= Fl) - $la)-ACb-a) =O Solving A= fCb)- Fla) b-a Thur t sahsfren all the cmditions of Rolle’s the™ . [Link] Reve entsfs a number c € Co,4) Sach kak ; é co) =0 put g’cn) = f’ow~A ow =0 pyle = flca-A 7 fiec-n =o = fo. > Teo) = te $e — SCO) ar which in He result of alagvange's Men value Theorem 5 @ scanned with OKEN Scanner Fage-O Module-T Fevst destvative test for Local extreme value, of tumctions + a % Ferst Devivative Test tov Manima nc] Wirins Mathematically,we can derive the First dertivar' ie 4est +0 Find the local maxima and lcd! eninimna of a function using the anitical point and +he First derivative of +he function. Suppose fs a function defined on an Open interval and continuous St 3 Critical point Cc in |. Tred we can detenmine the local maxina,local minina, and inflection point as given below Local Maxina The Critical point C fs called the point of local maxima fF #°09 Changes the Sign from positive +0 Hive as x increases +nrough [Link] othert words if #(X)>0 at everty Pois+ iS adequately Close +0 and +0 the left OF C,dNd F(X) 40 St eveny point close enough +0 and +0 the right of c, Fhen c {s +e local maxing Mra The Critical point Cc is Called the point of local maxing if FLO changes tne sign from negative +o positive +o ative a4 x Acneases + ycough C. In other words, i? F(x) 20 at everty point is Close enough +0 and +o the left of C,acd #0070 3+ ever Pding 5 close enough +0 drd+o +he rught of C then C i5 4+he local minima @ scanned with OKEN Scanner Pose point of inflection “ge-@ 2 £'C) does MOF Change the Sign SS X tncneases yhrouan C,then c is nettherc a point of local maxims oor a point oF local minima. Howeveru, Such a point is called +he point of in#lection. Fins+ Derivative Test ste S Below the steps favoived fn Finding the local maxima Bnd local minima of 3 gt Punction #0) using the #frs+ derivative test. Step 4: Evaluate the Finst+ derivative of P(x) Le. PO) 5 - Step 2 Tdentify +he critical points, [Link] (3S) of c by assuming £'x)=0 step 3+ Analyze +he interwals Whene+he qtve Runcton {sg increasing om decneasi Step 4: Determine +he extreme points, ie. local maxima or minima. Fins+ Derivative Test Example Question: Find local maximum of yhe function € giver bY FD = BXTHU XD AQNHAR using +he #inst derivatve test. aod local mininum valves o Sol s- ¢. le Given ~ OA) = got Had 124 412 Step-|: evaluate the fist devivative of ftw ae. Ffleny Need tony = ge [304 pup3— iar Ha] 12? Han ayn RCW 4 m2) @ scanned with OKEN Scanner Poge-® - = 1an( ar pan-n-® ) ar eCata) —/ cut) ] lan U*-1) (ata) Thus flew) = fan Cal) (ra) step-2% Tdentify the critical poiats , 4e@. voluels) of co by assuming fen)=p W " Ces pan CHOU) = 0. PR=O (H-I=0 anal Gta) = 0 Thus that Meow S n=O | n=l amo A= -2 flo) =0 at u=0 n= B-gir There fre the cuthical . rate wee -2,0,and | S#CP-3: Analyze whe éntevvals where te, fiven, juncteow wo cncveamng or decreasing . Swser val sim Behavrour af the function, =A UK-Z HON <0 De éveasing | He -2 sloy =o Minimum TRKKLO cs) 70 On Creaving n=O s(W=0 Mane mum, OLRAI fleygo | pecreaneg, n=! 4’) =0 Mindmiw eee.) glow po Jneveoring. | @ scanned with OKEN Scanner Thot meow poge-@ ¥en) 20, -2KNKO vt n7t flenco , KER Ot KHL I step-4: vefermine the extreme poinés. fe. cea manima ox minima substiteting w= -2 in $00 7 FO-® = 3 Cah tycar—iace te = 2 Minémum potwt = ©2,-20) substi tutinf = w= 0 in FO") Flo) = 210) Ho) — lace) H1A= 12 Mantmum poink = (0/2) Subste tutirg n=l on FON > dey = 30) ALY = ACP Ha = stoi 4% —32—48 F128 méntmumn pot = (I,#) Hence the Kocabh entreeme points ave : = C2,-29) and (#) vocal mintmum = Xocob wonima = (0, 12) @ scanned with OKEN Scanner weg nent Asked Questions + — Qu!) Give. ow ertample Jor the. tivst dlerivodive, dsr- yelocety van enanple for the fevst clertvateve: . 9t to a dervivective of posceovy velacté’ve to téme, G2) what does ib rmeoun when, the. frst ceriveléve. i» Poscteve ? Anbi— 96 the function t éencreasing then the fivst devbvetve tn poscteve. 8&3) the dirst -deyeiotive w L654 ton Nevo. whot over thir cop ly 7 Arb.— of he first dertvetive. i Less thom Kew, odhen the functio decreasing, QA) Féad the fivst devévedtve of the function FON = arv—sab +10 Anbe- fon) = 60010 / a5) Find. the. critical points, ¢,e, veluecs) ofc by assuming £'cn =0 tf f/OY= XOKR) =0 Angs— Sence F’/Cny = A012) =o 7 XCU-2) =o 7 wo oY (1-A)=0 7 X=0,2 $0 cnrfical points (0,2) since flows @ scanned with OKEN Scanner toge-O Analytic Function t— cet fcx) bea senghe ‘Velued function defined | a & demain D. Shew $c%) wb said te be Am c co poink % of > ib it & olifferentiable not dol of Ko but abo in some net ghbourkood of Xo. ‘ . (ory) 4 Séngle valued function which wv difgeventiable at exch poinh of a clomain Dw sald fo be analitic tr domain d , Cor) 9b he clevivedive #’cx) enists at all points x af a domain >, Shen f(x) tn said fo be amalyfic in DB and 4% known as an analfic function mD OY a function analigfic id, NoTE: Afunchion which dy omalyfic % also Celleo] Holo meebric. function Cor) Tepul function, & 96 a fometionr CR) anebyfie. tn overs necghbour hood af apoint » encept at x iselb- % » called tsolated sen gutoun ty of F(R) Te Lov series :— wek fo") be analytic. oct all points witkd, S cérele. C with ceafre x and radius R, shen por prec point ZK athin c we hewe. w FON) = $C%)t Sho) (XK) + $C) Cy yy --- 4 Fe) 9" _ Gey te Dt (& 7) ote %) L = Ft 5; SP f i) @ scanned with OKEN Scanner Bage- @ This » the Taylor's sen. Maclauy'y, Ser’es t— Putting %=0. in Tay lov's series we get flx)= flo) + pee 1" (n) "p) yea --- +4 (oy 0 = $+ stn 44 xt +6 I ce This iy kneun ab Maclaunin’s Ser&. NOTE! F : er et Bee erestence of Tay lov’s Sewers fx) e analiic ob alt point " inside Ke cevele. ) Maclouria exponsion of % Tis Hetty = 0x n=o 1 , a : eye os pee Bey Gs sx? . : al n=o NT CY) - seng = Kay + ey — BEE a ayn . . nee Canri) O cores avy teh --- = sty” 2 7 . no (ay) (VY) Stoke = et my +27 fects pM ght » 7! m0 (amyl @ scanned with OKEN Scanner es 4 aoe bo an Wii) coshn = my tet = Rs Ga Problems 2— Nol) Expand $x) = mie Gn a Taylor's Serce about x=-| $1 3— We know Jaylor’s sevter eo SOK) = $e) + (K-Ko) 4 CH) F ake f'Cm) 5 (e%) f'm)t 77 Hove m= 1 amd fx He g's CPt axe®™ — Gxt & Qk #09 = acantie*™™ 4 26" = 4 cet) e?* x Hey = eM tecene*® 24 caxtsye™ ue a fey = acantsye® 4 9e% = b(xtae Lon so WwW put xo=-l in here umctios we howe $m) Fey = -e% fms fle = care” $m) = FC HACIN)E =O E"(m) = $"CI) = 4 Cate? = 4e* w 2 Pm) = F% ey = we iraIE™™ = 16E* ame 50 om, @ scanned with OKEN Scanner aD P| put alt Values tn ahwe at Sie Oy =e + bey (ED + ete 3 a + EO He) + Cy (16 €7) + ~~~ = -6* 7 14 GH) -% - % cx 4 —-~] This is fhe veyuived send . @ scanned with OKEN Scanner eel oy a = Lage) ¢\) T(E) NM insrirure oF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY “ean Bhubaneswar MODE Ay QUES TLONS AMD ANGERS MATIEMATICS fl SET-2 “Ns d. NOWERS ALL, Ave sr tons OF Noth (2710 = 2D) Nv. 1) a) Hf: fe % Sx A 0 Show Pyare Iho f MM = i) for every ¢ losee] conve C. c we hewe FMA = a Tohing foveal integral on hoth siden over a cleseaf Sovfre S, ve get $k). -0 ——o Nipling stoke’s Lato to LHS of oP) weget ) ng y” = v £ A 7, Ay = O , ohne. Cas fe closed curve, aefs a ey os, Stele Stogery ahe™; Calih 4 fe, froansforma tion, stelemends &e She a peece mite smooth ovtordte belwee. oA hee , belween, Suv fare, integrals anol ine. lia @ scanned with OKEN Scanner a y Inge ea Surface in space. amd det he b of 5 PED plece Wie Sooty Simple. close cuyve. C. ofet FoMp2) 62% Centinuows Werte function, Hot has Continuous first feed dertvetives ty a domain, in Spece. confaining s fey Sek P).8 dda p Revesds Ss eS where A % a ait ywrynal, vecky ef 8. Vay Cos 2D evaluate j J oo sing, Dn & oO ca wet = J £42 cng sy %, Sin ws = [EERILY abgtg wrt x 7 Freaking ye conf. a8 ay e We puck cosy = = -), } Uda =~}, be] Sot 4 n 4S uso DuUHl =-4he-1-=4 and 4 Vj pushy @ scanned with OKEN Scanner d) e) Rue -@O G& ye age NM INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY eS Bhubaneswar that 43 undixe vecteys } Tao vectys af an magnitude are gud tobe Unlike veckes us their cyectfos owe opposite ss Befine Unit vecty: - The vectst whyse magnéfade a ene untt » Glled te vnitvech’ , fe ir |PIl=l, hen, He fine vert o6 t aulled om vnit vector The — Smbol, & tefresends the unit vector the. divection of he verb’ @ ond A areal 14 capt . 56 the. modulus of he veh’ KR he ‘a’ Chew A baw vack veh hpe clivectin, of vechy ®@, So we wade RB = veoh ® > Ta] Madu Ly ef vert a @ scanned with OKEN Scanner » lage 4) 1) that in pertedic. femedion, 2 Géverr om Cnemple of one Pertodi, fun alton . AF wet toy be a function defined forall veal The fonction, fon) 4p set] 10 be periodic tb ahere, endst Some posth've, number p such toc £otp)=fOH) For alt 0. he poscfive. number p an culled *AC perio TRE Smallest posétve. value of p a called primitive period of Lect pertoe] of Fundamental, perfod of smetines he. ported of 40% ex- fons sian and faye wsn be Me encmple of Portodic.. fumcffoms , WD whet dy edd func fiw 2 Gi £ Mve aw @ fossetion eneumble a ectd FE A cfemetion fon) is said fo be ow ed femedion § Fi) = -Fry . Faophtoully ay cold tamed, a Smmeprical abot he catgin,, Exai- fOr) = Gin, Mow f(-w = Sin w) = — Bin = fOr) Of“) = fen) Hence. fom) swaw tn aw odd femefim, @ scanned with OKEN Scanner h) B® Foge-@ Oy) NM institute oF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY Ss Bhubaneswar Find the smallest postteve. pertod P eS Allowing, fonction : fw) = 0S ar. pa we Knay the smallest poned a 7 Smallest posctive pend of f= ie ae 2 arxyk. = ke en er SO Ke hens posiftve. perio of cos MIS in AK Text joy 2 e™ (oTencm 8 abl or evens oY nettHer ell yur evew funttiom, 7m 1 Non) OW). dy = f ct we know fF HA Leh, Pes ib tco Hn , E470 0 Prd, + fond = fade Pd ° 7 ° 0 wT 07g 4 0? =4(0-1)- [Teo] = -1- tp = -7” Fo So fy = eH ay not tal Famepion | " @ scanned with OKEN Scanner x Buge-® Now oh 0 4 Mo = 2] acd = akmyy? = = bey” = On w* =-42 L : SO J foy oh = Af feo) oe Hence. funcéion v2 = —L Evew | my eel. : FO) =e DERG = My Grore fomcfdmy J) reve Hf E, MC tho cE. (ty. 4 Ss Ta) 21s CFs =Fouey sae "Tewnafiaren ) AF We kno ech fet 0 ea Seance. Vn) = (Prev) @ scanned with OKEN Scanner = Lage -@ Gy NM institute oF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY 4 Bhubaneswar Part-I ANSWER ANY EIGHT QUESTIONS ¢ (6%8= 48) 2 Ke System %) Shor by Oauss elimination hat TE oF ee al TA-34th =& 9424 —-K=5 hes no Sofution, The giver System, iB Hs auger echin'ts Piete—7 Cindy = 4 GeO. | \ea) : -3yt%=a2 6 —OD < eminedes—|—9 byes { Ee :) Adciing Jy )tines the first a? with ane] 94? ane] My timer first &? wits 3rd ey? a System (1) me a ante =4 ots aurgmercfeaf Peet —> Tyne — matey 5 & a yA 1 0 Eiminectee— a |-z =l4 0 “%, I 7 : oO Igo! 4 Mao edt and ep ath orl 04? ob szstemn Gy whet @ scanned with OKEN Scanner X lege— © uta =4 anf “Zyte=-3 $—@O at's augmmenter| mei 8 O=1l a: 0% 1 |-3 o oo fn "Wr the awimeuted mahix +s by echelons form. Fam Me. Ire & oF stem @ we get o=l| which covpossxbl e. Heme. the ven, syste, fas no wel? b) p 4 zi >) Prve trot he cnverse. ofa Unites many x 2 Uni tore : # wet & Guewe mete A be Unéfar ohon Ga=t=agay abit io uniter Séme the dofemnenavt aha Une te a= 25 agqyt mating her absolute value 1,9 oherepre A exist, aoe - Me Da ey GI® ger! I : <)T. = Ae) sine (A)! = AG e aL gt! toy -j! 66 "AAP HT 50 FY) Oped a Weace. a0 varfort @ scanned with OKEN Scanner ©) Inge -& NM INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY Bhubaneswar Find out the by pe af conic secfien, (oF priv of Straight Viney) ay reprrerental hy he yon quadertic form, Tromsfporm tb fo foriinee pa ner Form « Expvess intern of p / 4) ay -24 yy + 34 Me =) colrich cube, Ket Rs Ay 24 NIA my =o Umit ad 2 4 2 QAM 1% — 1 WMT PD AL 12 NOW (an 24) Aj-A de ad 7-0 7 fy tea 2 I-A tra) IAN =P ZF ra Mv, aS” = 4p yy 2 yA = [270g 7y 34 4% =0 Since Q= Soyhtasy =o hich vrepererents a faiy straight Qiner passing through erigin The eigen verbs ave |) owel Ya. veppenti vel ENE Nee he Cigew veers % Xy so G-AT) x, =0 7( OL) =0 Ra? Roh MH Ry @ scanned with OKEN Scanner Rge-@ : BG) 2 unranse XN Any — 3%, =O ny 2 w= 7 rh oem mG) () 7 *-(4) —O eigewy vector x NO (AAD) Xa, = 0 (ce TENA) °° 73 “e)CA) a Ra PR Ry 2-14 -Ry_=O0 7 ~7% = 1%, — amy = A my = “A =3 SO oe Sunn 7 *a>() We = (GQ) ad m4) novmals sec} efjon, verbs ave. [Se ad ” So x= (I Ve Je S Is -%) mend 7( " (%)= (i SNE oy + Neb 2 ys HD ) (is -*) cme = Vote SO @ ~— @ scanned with OKEN Scanner ke “en -W Bhubaneswar rind The. Symmetric. Co officieu® nneclad % c of the. rab Ke ety as xox giv’ w be i TAU + Ans FY MH3 — THe fh even, theck Q= ~ ake amy hy $ Anny <4 a 4) = C8) yy + (0) 24>) + Hg HO) yy +O) MFR M3 F374 + 2 103% = 175% Ke eo veoh, ‘grmetn mes n G 4 NOD CK= s o AL l %, = Sart AN, } HN +2my- 13 Since xTex i (4 me) Y Fan - Dh, o = = 24-24%, Fy, 754% + AMD — 1%, 2. 2 =a FAH 4% %B— 1H = Hence the repired veal, Symmefiic mech x % an Oo | Ce ( 002 ) el J @ scanned with OKEN Scanner toge-@ ; Lif Ana ©) whet % orthogonal mvdbiyt , shoe? hat if ¢ orthogonal mabye ohew AAS I We i Ar A Squowe neuf X An said te he, eetnogonwe™ “? ATAat : cw A ay same, 1 the vat meets rf The oxen “a 1 96 A ® the. eethogonet mati , he 7 laa : 2 la|al= t 5 det (AB) = (detin ) Celet B)s 2 \aljal=t ns fat (= 1Al 2 wale > wet 7 Wo J Ado mm singuloa ~ Aw énverteble ancl al exists Frm a) we hewe aad 2 Marlee ial Diy = ia! oR AAA Nag ata’! 2D Aart aa! < jh T Hence. from ) 7 AA ortho gonel a @® we cnelrde. thet Av aw ‘K We ATA = 15 AAT (owe) @ scanned with OKEN Scanner —————) Pp é Lye ® ie NM INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY S&S Se Bhubaneswar Prove hak WG) = te vf : i wheve. ford 9 d ave. tap Scale functors . aQ 172 we howe F445) =(@antd cr ts = PACH) +1 % OH) * Rag) tf (%)- 5) a -$(ai) iv Hs na =p 5 ELAR RR) smelt -platety 2 My -hlet-4%4) + Rie ) (W 4 ) @ scanned with OKEN Scanner Log -@ J) Evaluade flux End fepral WF Eh AA for Ihc follex ain Fe pe ed iy 84 atte a x70 melt, 470 KUO 4 The Given surface a S: ag te = | a: Met A=u ga¥ so B= [un 3 A ¥ Cu) = ure ep Hd U WK y > _. -_ |. So Yn = O% = PK =Or =f-K u Ait c ana} Ty oe 4 oo A a ay Wo Karts a : ae 5 *j + | o-l | o| -l Gey tek Fafa? et Ja Pret F Plus) = PLM AER ah K=O UtF=] | $0 19 vation frm 0 to bts whew v=o , us| ,50 UU vavies frem oto | @ scanned with OKEN Scanner Toge—O age ) NM INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY Bhubaneswar “ [PP Ada = [[((Pe) duav oT R I Fu - Lf ote a] =0 W=0 | 4, ey ru . uve¢e tv] du Jf W e J Luce ry lau. =0 = Jiubuts Eu) ae - 4"), = ghey stat! — -[e 1 =4-4-(2-8) “2 | pCO = SHES eer ae — @ scanned with OKEN Scanner 3 a as) Rege-O doy NM INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY = Bhubaneswar PART=IIL ANSWER ANY Teno Quest rons : (bya = 34) ) Fen Ergon, velue evel Eogen vectrs of The. mix (355) 1o4 wet (3 o -I Oo ky Oo 1 04 2s Chane tere stic ap JA-aT| =o wheve a He elgen value af A anel 1 an he unit mabrix af order 2. ~» |@-A Oo =] ? | o ya ov | =o 10 Aon 7 CMC4AYUA —!1 (“¥t?) 0 7 AMC BACH-A) + (RY) =0 2 (bE @MU-Y HI =0 . 2 w%-p =O oR, Ar-6r+4 =0 a a=h oR, (a-3)"=0 2 A= 3,3 SO Ws pee ove. the eqtved eigen Figen Vectors ¢ xet x, beke eigen verter @ scanned with OKEN Scanner p fase. @ resferding, p #e exes value, Me an) aa quen, (- pd) X)=0 Pm o -| 4 3 7 20 Wajeo fo oy YM) o ‘Ia, 0 0 as NO Gy 7 Yn ~%y = 0 BY ROR HAR, N 2 a7, =0 So 4 =0 va “hee “ mao Ce %570) “OU " me(P) 7 Het @-32)x, =o (2 - 7 4 “10 - PR) ayy i — 2 OP\ 5 BY RePRIR, 72 -M -rz=0 and B%_=0 7 %=0 ° and Blue ce | owe) = | “ERG &e— @ scanned with OKEN Scanner y . —_ No, oH aay NM INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY WES Bhubaneswar , ona he thire’ rain X3 be Ke edgen veel Conreopondtiea, fo the 7 | efgevwvalue 3, 4 So frm the above. A] mF? er and ye oRO™ *% sone ay = Jobo age | Hace, =/4 \_f) rl “OY Bee mebix A hao eigen veluer yyy Bara and Crvesponding eigen, vechrs ave 0 -I I : (2), G) at(4) stort 0 the Spechum of A= Ssetef ecgen values of A= 513,38 iW Fe caf ahas's of eégew vertas ano Uagonalitze whe GP nos, matvé ces A= G i ) wet A= (Ri) he. eigon, velues JA-AT|=0 ? (72 Ia) =o 9 (kA)(I-A)-2=0 2 aA-BSAtWP-2=0 2 A+-3)N =O @ scanned with OKEN Scanner Paye- B Q 7? ACa- adeo Ae he 2c 9en valuey aA cot 7 A=0,3 eT x) bey . : es; Pn CGOn veer ef A conresperding, 1 he eG Y given by, (A-01 ) x =0 ¢ 73 NCL) 0 (Z(H )=0 9 Rr? BER P omytyrd 94> Value, oo a 7 -_ 2 al. = *° ee D=E)) R H=(-4) —O Wl on be hee, : | Me cen wed d's om (A ~37) xy =o 7G Vy egy 7? Wy tH =0 BY RD RyRaR, 7 i, SO (4 )=(1) o %(1) —8 | Howe he. ecgens verhrs ave. *1=(“4) one *>(1) @ scanned with OKEN Scanner (Pow i | EO NM institute of ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY Bhubaneswar web x=(x)%) = (2 ) pe he mabig Het well Promsporm A +o diagonal, oem D -f{-)! = -|-2=-3#0 NOI y = CAI) 2 det ¥ Fall so xt exist, | hye . are, n= ne New the. aninors of X wey ad Myx -I ety i cob = C0" meG oe ¥ 6a Hewe cys 1 (ge Cay = 7l Cage! © e=() 3) od Ady x= c'=(4"1) Dem Kngon alps AAR Kae eal lay) ap xo a FU -) - )= val 5(4 i) G, ) eee ey eee 2 x 3 2 ? @ 3) Da xtay = a) 2 | eae 7% Ys a 2 \) =({Y Ys ey es) 0) ) n= (02 4% Ys ) C 3) ( 3 ) stwi oR aie @ scanned with OKEN Scanner Page-@) XN Hence. the. given meditye do dicgunolie N05) save the. system, of eqs by Gawd Ediminetion method , f 4k —84-+3% =16 —-%X 424 -5% =-2l off BK bath =7 Given, Piet —> Ben 49x =16 Os augrmenched meet Le ~Ntay—sn=-2l §—D ty -g 3 | 16 ctnrter [ees (3235) 7 3 6 | Adtling 4 times the fivet ajuedton, with the. re aquaction cn] C%y)timea the. first eyaction with te third 4 at Sesto (1)) we. get AX-84 43% =16 as augmented matin 2 Pevete > Ce -11 {0 4-3 3 [Ib eliminedes— [=H] = 00 ly iA 0 0 “Ih 5 felting, C4) times the secen d equation with HK p Y system @ we get “en code @ scanned with OKEN Scanner dove E NM INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY Bhubaneswar (ee 7 ak augmented mith 4a Sy 4 8R= 16 ae. “lt \ Ans a 1 0H 0 0 0 ~My fort @ 0 010 No Ke ang gmenteo| meh > ov echelon fm ' xe4 fom ke. and ai af system we get Fxm ke Ist ay” of Systemv() we jet Anr-sy dias lé ae = = Aid preg! 7 ’ aoe ui we get ae Fro the ale a Ff nm 4 ¢ yemaind arbiters, wth B® vl Ke System has tne finctety ™ vols é do @ scanned with OKEN Scanner

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