5/13/25
CLASSICAL PROBABILITY CLASSICAL PROBABILITY
q A 40-ticket draw for a prize, Joshua’s name
was written in 19 tickets. Find the
probability that :
[Link]
4/winning-lottery-numbers-nov/19067189/
[Link]
Ø Joshua wins; and
19! = 0.475 = 47.50%
40
Ø Joshua loses. [Link]
21! = 0.525 = 52.50% arch/2/image-
40 film?phrase=lotto+ticket
h8ps://[Link]/photo_65711495_lo8ery-machine-with-lo8ery-balls-
[Link] [Link]
76 77
CLASSICAL PROBABILITY CLASSICAL PROBABILITY
q A card is drawn from an ordinary deck of card.
Find the probability of getting a/an:
Ø heart;
Ø heart or diamond;
Ø ace of Spades;
Ø card which is not a 10;
Ø Jack;
Ø 6 and diamond;
Ø 7 or a club;
Ø 1 of hearts.
[Link]
78 79
1
5/13/25
CLASSICAL PROBABILITY CLASSICAL PROBABILITY
q A card is drawn from an ordinary deck of card. q A card is drawn from an ordinary deck of card.
Find the probability of getting a/an: Find the probability of getting a/an:
!" ! !" !" $& !
Ø heart; Ø = = 0.25 = 25% Ø heart or diamond; Ø + = = = 0.50 =
#$ % #$ #$ #$ $
50%
!
Ø ace of Spades; Ø "#
= 0.0192 = 1.92% Ø card which is not a 10; $% !#
Ø = = 0.9231 = 92.31%
"# !&
% !
Ø Jack; Ø = = 0.0769 = 7.69% Ø 6 and diamond; !
#$ !" Ø = 0.0192 = 1.92%
#$
% !$ !& %
Ø 7 or a club; Ø + = = = Ø 1 of hearts; '
#$ #$ #$ !" Ø = 0%
0.3077 = 30.77% #$
80 81
CLASSICAL PROBABILITY CLASSICAL PROBABILITY
q A box contains 6 red marbles, 8 blue marbles, and
q A box contains 6 red marbles, 8 blue marbles, 9 green marbles. If a person selects 2 marbles,
and 9 green marbles. If a person selects a one after the other, find the probability of getting:
marble at random, find the probability that it is : Ø both blue;
Ø blue; )⁄
*+ ∗ ,⁄** = *)⁄*-+ = 0.1107 = 11.07%
)⁄ = 0.3478 = 34.78%
*+ Ø red and blue; and
Ø green or red; and .⁄ ∗ )⁄** = */⁄*-+ = 0.0949 = 9.49%
*+
9 + 6* = 15* = 0.6522 = 65.22% Ø exactly one green.
23 23
Ø blue or green. 1G*1RorB (⁄$" ∗ !%⁄$$ = &"⁄$#" = 0.2490 = 24.90%
8 + 9* = 17* = 0.7391 = 73.91% Alternative Sol’n: 1G*1R + 1G*1B
23 23 9! ∗ 6! 9 8 63
22 + !23 ∗ !22 = !253
[Link]
.com/illustration/4403
0126 23
82 83
2
5/13/25
CLASSICAL PROBABILITY
q A box contains 6 red marbles, 8 blue marbles, and
9 green marbles. If a person selects 3 marbles,
one after the other, find the probability of getting:
Ø a red, a green, and a blue; and
Ø exactly one red.
84