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Accessing and Looping Array Elements

The document provides examples of accessing and looping through array elements in Java, demonstrating both index-based access and the use of for and for-each loops. It also includes an example of computing the sum and average of array elements. The outputs of each example are presented to illustrate the results of the operations performed.

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14 views4 pages

Accessing and Looping Array Elements

The document provides examples of accessing and looping through array elements in Java, demonstrating both index-based access and the use of for and for-each loops. It also includes an example of computing the sum and average of array elements. The outputs of each example are presented to illustrate the results of the operations performed.

Uploaded by

ahanagoestothemarket
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Let's see an example of accessing array elements using index numbers.

Example: Access Array Elements

class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// create an array

int[] age = {12, 4, 5, 2, 5};

// access each array elements

[Link]("Accessing Elements of Array:");

[Link]("First Element: " + age[0]);

[Link]("Second Element: " + age[1]);

[Link]("Third Element: " + age[2]);

[Link]("Fourth Element: " + age[3]);

[Link]("Fifth Element: " + age[4]);

Output

Accessing Elements of Array:

First Element: 12

Second Element: 4

Third Element: 5

Fourth Element: 2

Fifth Element: 5

Looping Through Array Elements

In Java, we can also loop through each element of the array. For example,

Example: Using For Loop

class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {


// create an array

int[] age = {12, 4, 5};

// loop through the array

// using for loop

[Link]("Using for Loop:");

for(int i = 0; i < [Link]; i++) {

[Link](age[i]);

Output

Using for Loop:

12

Example: Using the for-each Loop

class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// create an array

int[] age = {12, 4, 5};

// loop through the array

// using for loop

[Link]("Using for-each Loop:");

for(int a : age) {

[Link](a);

}
}

Output

Using for-each Loop:

12

Example: Compute Sum and Average of Array Elements

class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {

int[] numbers = {2, -9, 0, 5, 12, -25, 22, 9, 8, 12};

int sum = 0;

Double average;

// access all elements using for each loop

// add each element in sum

for (int number: numbers) {

sum += number;

// get the total number of elements

int arrayLength = [Link];

// calculate the average

// convert the average from int to double

average = ((double)sum / (double)arrayLength);

[Link]("Sum = " + sum);

[Link]("Average = " + average);

}
}

Output:

Sum = 36

Average = 3.6

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