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EM-II Question Bank: Differential Equations & Series

The document contains a question bank for EM-II, divided into four units covering topics such as Ordinary Differential Equations, Infinite Series, Complex Variables, and Integral Calculus. Each unit includes a series of questions with assigned marks, focusing on problem-solving and theoretical concepts. The questions range from solving differential equations to evaluating integrals and testing convergence of series.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views8 pages

EM-II Question Bank: Differential Equations & Series

The document contains a question bank for EM-II, divided into four units covering topics such as Ordinary Differential Equations, Infinite Series, Complex Variables, and Integral Calculus. Each unit includes a series of questions with assigned marks, focusing on problem-solving and theoretical concepts. The questions range from solving differential equations to evaluating integrals and testing convergence of series.

Uploaded by

realsasukeee
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Question Bank for EM-II

UNIT-01: Ordinary Differential Equations of First Order and First Degree


and Its Applications

Sr. Question Marks


No.
1 𝑑𝑦 3
Solve (2𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 5) 𝑑𝑥 = (𝑥 − 𝑦 + 3)

2 𝑑𝑦 2𝑥−6𝑦+1 3
Solve =
𝑑𝑥 𝑥−3𝑦+4
3 𝑑𝑦 2𝑥+3𝑦−1 3
Solve =
𝑑𝑥 6𝑥+9𝑦+6
4 1 3
Solve [𝑦 (1 + 𝑥) + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦] 𝑑𝑥 + [𝑥 + 𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥 − 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑦]𝑑𝑦 = 0
5 Solve (𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑦 + 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑦 − 3𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0 3
6 Solve (2𝑥𝑦𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 2 − 2𝑥𝑦 + 1)𝑑𝑥 + (𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 2 − 𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑦 = 0 3
7 Solve 𝑦(1 + 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥(1 − 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑦 = 0 3
8 Solve 𝑦(1 + 𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥(1 − 𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0 3
9 Solve 𝑦(1 + 2𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥(1 + 2𝑥𝑦 − 𝑥 3 𝑦 3 )𝑑𝑦 = 0 3
10 𝑑𝑦 −1 𝑥
3
Solve (1 + 𝑥 2 ) 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑛
11 𝑑𝑦 3
Solve 𝑑𝑥 = 2𝑦 + 3𝑒 𝑥
12 𝑑𝑦 4𝑥 1 3
Solve + 𝑦 = (𝑥 2 3
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 2 +1 +1)
2 )𝑑𝑥
13 Solve (2𝑦 − 𝑥 + 𝑥𝑑𝑦 = 0 3
14 𝑑𝑦 2
3
Solve 3𝑦 2 𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑥𝑦 3 = 4𝑥 3 𝑒 𝑥
15 𝑑𝑦 3
Solve 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑦 = 𝑥 3 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑦
16 𝑑𝑦 2
3
Solve 𝑥𝑦 − 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑦 3 𝑒 −𝑥
17 𝑑𝑦 3
Solve 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑦 = 𝑦 2 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥
18 𝑑𝑖 5
When a switch is closed, the current built up in an electric circuit is given by 𝐿 𝑑𝑡 + 𝑅𝑖 = 𝐸 if
L=640, R=250, E=500, and i=0 when t=0 . Show the current will approach 2 amps. When t→
∞.
19 The charge 𝑞 on the plate of a condenser of capacity 𝐶 charged through a resistance 𝑅 by a 5
𝑑𝑞
steady voltage 𝑉 satisfies the differential equation 𝑅 𝑑𝑡 = 𝑉. If 𝑞 = 0 𝑎𝑡 𝑡 = 0. Show that 𝑞 =
𝑡
𝐶𝑉 (1 − 𝑒 − ⁄𝑅𝐶 ). Also find the current flowing through the plate.
20 State Newtons Law of Cooling and express it as a differential equation, solve this equation if 5
the initial temperature of a body is 750 𝑐 and the temperature of medium is 200𝑐.
21 Water at temperature 1000 𝑐 cools in 10 minutes to 880 𝑐 in a room temperature 250 𝑐. Find 5
the temperature of water after 20 minutes.
22 A body at temperature 800 𝑐 is placed in a room at 500 𝑐 at time 𝑡 = 0. At the end of 5 minutes 5
the body has cooled to temperature 700 𝑐.i) Find the temperature of body after 10 minutes. ii)
When will the temperature of the body be 600 𝑐? iii) After what time will the temperature of
body be 510 𝑐 ?
23 Find the orthogonal trajectories of the curve 𝑟 = 𝑎(1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃) 3
24 Discover the Orthogonal trajectories of 𝑟 𝑛 = 𝑎𝑛 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝜃 3
25 Discover the Orthogonal trajectories of 𝑦 2 = 4𝑎𝑥 3

26 Discover the Orthogonal trajectories of 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑎2 3


27 Discover the Orthogonal trajectories of 𝑥𝑦 = 𝑎2 3
UNIT-02: Infinite Series
Sr. Question Marks
No.
1 1 3 5 2𝑛−1 3
Test the convergence of: 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 + ⋯ + 𝑛(𝑛+1)(𝑛+2) + ⋯
2 1.2 3.4 5.6 3
Test the convergence of + 52 .62 + 72 .82 + ⋯
32 .42
𝑛
3 𝑛 3
Test the convergence of ∑𝑛=∞
𝑛=1 (2𝑛+5)
4 1.2 3.4 5.6 3
Test the convergence of + + 72 .82 + ⋯
32 .42 52 .62
4 𝑛 +5𝑛
5 Test the convergence of:∑𝑛=∞ 3
𝑛=1 6𝑛
6 Examine the convergence of the series 3
1 3 5 2𝑛 − 1
+ + + ⋯+ +⋯
1.2.3 2.3.4 3.4.5 𝑛(𝑛 + 1)(𝑛 + 2)
7 𝑛2 3
Test the convergence of the series ∑ 3𝑛 using D’Alembert’s ratio test
8 4𝑛 +5𝑛 3
Examine the convergence of the series ∑𝑛=∞
𝑛=1 6𝑛
9 1 3 5 2𝑛−1 3
Test the convergence of: 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 + ⋯ + 𝑛(𝑛+1)(𝑛+2) + ⋯
10 1 3
Examine the convergence of the series ∑ 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 (𝑛)
11 Examine the convergence of the series 3
∑ √𝑛3 + 1 − √𝑛3
12 Define the Absolute and Conditional Convergence and examine for the absolute and 5
𝑛
𝑛 (𝑛+1)
conditional convergence, ∑𝑛=∞
𝑛=1 (−1) (2𝑛)𝑛
13 23𝑛 5
Test the absolute and conditional convergence of ∑(−1)𝑛 32𝑛
14 1 1 1 1 5
Examine for the Absolute and Conditional Convergence 1 + 22 − 32 + 42 − 52 + ⋯
15 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝜋 5
Examine for the Absolute and Conditional Convergence ∑ 𝑛2 +1
UNIT-03: Complex Variable (Differentiation)

Sr. Question Marks


No.
1 4
(1+𝑖)8 (√3−𝑖) 3
Determine the value of 8
(1−𝑖)4 (√3+𝑖)

2 4 3
(1+𝑖)6 (√3−𝑖)
Determine the value of 5
(1−𝑖)8 (√3+𝑖)

3 6 3
(1+𝑖)6 (1−𝑖 √3)
Determine the value of 5
(1−𝑖)8 (1+𝑖 √3)

4 3
Solve 𝑥 6 + 1 = 0
5 Solve 𝑥 6 − 𝑖 = 0 3

6 Solve 𝑥 6 + 𝑖 = 0 3

7 1⁄ 3
Determine all values of the (−1) 5

8 1 𝑘𝑥 3
Determine k such that 𝑓(𝑧) = 2 log(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) + 𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 ( 𝑦 ) is an analytic function
9 Determine the values of 𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐, 𝑑 if 𝑓(𝑧) = (𝑥 2 + 2𝑎𝑥𝑦 + 𝑏𝑦 2 ) + 𝑖(𝑐𝑥 2 + 2𝑑𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 ) is 3
analytic.
10 Determine the value of 𝑘 such that 3
1 𝑘𝑦
𝑙𝑜𝑔(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) + 𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 ( 𝑥 ) is analytic.
2
11 Show that the function 𝑓(𝑧) = 𝑒 𝑧 is analytic and find its derivative. 3
12 Show that the function 𝑓(𝑧) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛ℎ𝑧 is analytic and find its derivative. 3
13 Determine whether the given function is analytic and if so, find its derivative 𝑓(𝑧) = 1/𝑧 3
14 Show that 𝑣 = 𝑙𝑜𝑔(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) + 𝑥 − 2𝑦 is a harmonic function. Construct the analytic 5
function whose imaginary part is 𝑣
15 Show that 𝑣 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛ℎ𝑥. 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦 is a harmonic function. Find an analytic function whose 5
imaginary part is 𝑣
16 Show that 𝑢 = 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦 − 𝑦𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑦) is a harmonic function. Find its harmonic conjugate 𝑣 5
and corresponding analytic function 𝑓(𝑧).
17 Show that 𝑢 = 𝑒 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦 is a harmonic function. Find its harmonic conjugate 𝑣 and 5
corresponding analytic function 𝑓(𝑧).
18 Show that 𝑢 = 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 2𝑥𝑦 − 2𝑥 + 3𝑦 is a harmonic function. Find its harmonic 5
conjugate 𝑣 and corresponding analytic function 𝑓(𝑧).
UNIT-04: Integral Calculus
Sr. Question Marks
No.
1 ∞ 2
Evaluate ∫0 𝑥 7 𝑒 −2𝑥 𝑑𝑥 3

∞ 4
2 Evaluate ∫0 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑑𝑥 3

1
3 ∞ − 3 3
Evaluate ∫0 𝑥 −4 𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥

4 1 3
Evaluate ∫0 (𝑥𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥)4 𝑑𝑥
5 1 1 3
Evaluate ∫0 𝑑𝑥
√−𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥

6 1 1 4 3
Evaluate ∫0 𝑥 3 (𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥
7 ∞ 2 3
Evaluate ∫0 7−4𝑥 𝑑𝑥
8 ∞ 2 3
Evaluate ∫0 5−4𝑥 𝑑𝑥
9 4 3⁄ 3
Evaluate ∫0 √𝑥(4 − 𝑥) 2 𝑑𝑥

10 9 3⁄ 1⁄ 3
Evaluate ∫0 𝑥 2 (9 − 𝑥) 2 𝑑𝑥

11 8 1⁄ 3
Evaluate ∫0 𝑦 4 (8 − 𝑦)− 3 𝑑𝑦

3
12 3 𝑥 ⁄2 3
Evaluate ∫0 1 𝑑𝑥
(3−𝑥) ⁄2
13 ∞ 𝑥 4 3
Evaluate ∫0 (1+𝑥 2 ) 𝑑𝑥
14 11 3
Evaluate ∫7 √(𝑥 − 7)(11 − 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥
15 7 3
Evaluate ∫3 √(𝑥 − 3)(7 − 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥
16 9 3
Evaluate ∫5 √(𝑥 − 5)(9 − 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥
17 𝜋⁄
4 𝑠𝑖𝑛4 4𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠 3 2𝑥𝑑𝑥 5
Evaluate ∫0
18 𝜋 5
Evaluate ∫0 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛5 𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠 6 𝑥𝑑𝑥
19 State and Prove duplication formula 5
20 1 𝑥 𝛼 −1 3
Show that∫0 𝑑𝑥 = log(1 + 𝛼) , 𝛼 ≥ 0
𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥
21 ∞ 𝑙𝑜𝑔(1+𝑎𝑥 2 ) 3
Show that ∫0 𝑑𝑥 = 𝜋 √𝑎
𝑥2
22 −1 (𝑥)−𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (𝑥) 3
∞ 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑎 𝑏 𝜋 𝑏
Show that ∫0 𝑑𝑥 = 2 𝑙𝑜𝑔 (𝑎)
𝑥
UNIT-05: Curve Tracing

Sr. Question Marks


No.
1 Trace the curve with full justification 𝑥 2 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) = 𝑎2 (𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 ) 5
2 Trace the curve with full justification 𝑦 2 (1 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 2 (2 − 𝑥) 5
3 Trace the curve with full justification 𝑦 2 (2a − x) = 𝑥 3 , 𝑎 > 0. 5
4 Trace the curve with full justification 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 = 𝑎2 (𝑦 2 − 𝑥 2 ) 5
5 Trace the curve 𝑟 = 𝑎(1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃 ) 3
6 Trace the curve 𝑟 = 𝑎(1 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃) 3
7 Trace the curve 𝑟 = 𝑎(1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃 ) 3
8 Trace the curve 𝑟 = 𝑎(1 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃) 3
9 Trace the curve r = a cos3θ 3
10 Trace the curve r = a sin2θ 3
11 Trace the curve r = a cos4θ 3
12 Trace the curve r = a sin5θ 3
13 Trace the curve 𝑥 = 𝑎(𝑡 + sin 𝑡), 𝑦 = 𝑎(1 + cos 𝑡) 3
14 Trace the curve 𝑥 = 𝑎(𝑡 − sin 𝑡), 𝑦 = 𝑎(1 − cos 𝑡) 3
15 Trace the curve 𝑥 = 𝑎(𝑡 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑡 ), 𝑦 = 𝑎(1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑡 ) 3
16 Trace the curve 𝑥 = 𝑎(𝑡 − sin 𝑡), 𝑦 = 𝑎(1 + cos 𝑡) 3
UNIT-06: Multivariable Integral Calculus and Applications
Sr. Question Marks
No.
1 1 3 3
Evaluate ∫0 ∫0 (𝑥 + 5) 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
2 1 2−𝑥 3
Evaluate ∫0 ∫𝑥 2 𝑥𝑦 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
3 3 2𝑥+3 3
Evaluate ∫−1 ∫𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
4 3
Evaluate ∫ ∫ 𝑥𝑦(𝑥 + 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 over the region bounded by 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 , 𝑦 = 𝑥
5 Evaluate ∫ ∫ 𝑥𝑦 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 over the region bounded by 3
𝑥 = 0, 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 , 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 2 in the first quadrant.
6 Evaluate ∫ ∫(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 over the area of triangle whose vertices are 3
(0, 1), (1, 1), (1, 2).
7 4 𝑥 𝑥+𝑦 3
Evaluate ∫2 ∫2 ∫2 𝑧 𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
8 2 2 𝑦𝑧 3
Evaluate ∫0 ∫1 ∫0 𝑥𝑦𝑧 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑧
9 𝜋 𝑎2 −𝑟2 3
𝑎𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃
Evaluate ∫0 ∫0
2
∫0 𝑎 𝑟𝑑𝜃𝑑𝑟𝑑𝑧
10 𝑥2 3
∞ 𝑥 −
Change order and Evaluate ∫0 ∫0 𝑥 𝑒 𝑦 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
11 𝑎 2𝑎−𝑥 3
Change order and Evaluate ∫0 ∫𝑥2 𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
𝑎
12 1 4 2 3
Change order and Evaluate ∫0 ∫4𝑦 𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
13 𝑎 𝑎𝑦 𝑥 3
Change order and Evaluate ∫0 ∫𝑦√ 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
𝑥 2 +𝑦2
14 𝑎 √𝑎2 −𝑥 2 2 +𝑦 2 ) 3
Change to Polar and Evaluate ∫0 ∫0 𝑒 −(𝑥 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
15 1 √(1−𝑦 2 ) cos−1 𝑥 3
Change to Polar and Evaluate ∫0 ∫0 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
√1−𝑥 2 √(1−𝑥2 −𝑦 2 )

16 ∞ ∞ 2 +𝑦 2 )
Change to polar and evaluate ∫0 ∫0 𝑒 −(𝑥 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 3

17 Find the area included between the curves 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 & 𝑦 = 𝑥 3 5

18 Determine the area common to the parabolas 𝑦 2 = 4𝑎𝑥, 𝑥 2 = 4𝑎𝑦 5

19 Using double integration find the area bounded by the parabolas 𝑥 = 𝑦 2 & 𝑥 = 2y − 𝑦 2 5

20 Using double integration find the area bounded by the parabolas (𝑦 − 1)2 = −(𝑥 − 1) 5
& (𝑥 − 1)2 + 𝑦 2 = 1
21 Determine by double integration the area between the curves 𝑦 = 2 + 𝑥, 𝑦 = 2 − 𝑥, 𝑥 = 2 5
22 Determine the area common to the curves 5
𝑦 2 = 9𝑥 and 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 10
23 Determine the area common to the circle 𝑟 = 𝑎 and the cardioid 𝑟 = 𝑎(1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃) 5
24 Determine the area between the circles 𝑟 = 𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃, 𝑟 = 𝑎 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 5
25 𝑥2 𝑦2 5
Determine the mass of lamina of the form + = 1, if the density at any point varies as
4 9

the product of its distances from the axes of the ellipse.


26 Determine the mass of lamina bounded by the curves 𝑦 2 = 𝑎𝑥 and 𝑥 2 = 𝑎𝑦 if the density of 5
the lamina at any point varies as the square of its distance from the origin.
27 Determine the mass of lamina of the region included between the curves 𝑦 = 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥, 𝑦 = 5
0, 𝑥 = 2 having uniform density
28 24𝑥𝑦 5
A lamina is bounded by 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 and 𝑦 = 2𝑥 . If density at any point is given by .
25
Find the mass of lamina

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