8/9/2020 Therapeutic effect of tenecteplase on treatment of cerebral arterial thrombosis: a meta-analysis - PubMed
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Meta-Analysis Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2016 Oct;20(20):4369-4379.
Therapeutic effect of tenecteplase on treatment of
cerebral arterial thrombosis: a meta-analysis
Y Zang 1 , J Hou, L-Y Wang
Affiliations
PMID: 27831633
Free article
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the clinical efficacy between tenecteplase (TNK) and alteplase (rt-PA).
Furthermore, suitable dosage of TNK in cerebral arterial thrombosis treatment was explored.
Materials and methods: The studies met with the predefined selection criteria were selected for the
present study. The quality of each study was evaluated by Cochrane quality evaluation. The outcome
indexes including early major neurological improvement (MNI), excellent recovery, good recovery,
recanalization at 24 hours-complete or partial, symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage, any
parenchymal hematoma and deaths were analyzed by using RevMan and Stata statistical software,
under a random-effects model or a fixed-effects model. The safety and efficacy between TNK and rt-
PA were investigated. Furthermore, the clinical efficacy outcomes between different dosages of TNK
were evaluated. Sensitivity analysis was performed to evaluate the reliability.
Results: A total of 6 studies were enrolled for the present study. Compared with the 0.1 mg/kg TNK
group, 0.25 mg/kg TNK group had a significantly better MNI (RR = 0.66, 95% CI: [0.49, 0.88], p =
0.005) and excellent recovery (RR = 0.71, 95% CI: [0.53, 0.95], p = 0.02). TNK group achieved an
increased MNI (RR = 1.59, 95% CI: [1.08, 2.34], p = 0.02) and a reduced parenchymal hematoma (RR =
0.26, 95% CI: [0.10, 0.71], p = 0.009) than rt-PA group.
Conclusions: Compared with rt-PA, TNK could better improve the major neurological function. TNK
0.25 mg/kg had a better clinical treatment effect than TNK 0.1 mg/kg.
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